medical prefixes and suffixes A-H (fill in the blank)

1. Circum

The word "circum" means "around" in Latin. It is used as a prefix in English to indicate something happening around or surrounding a particular object or concept. For example, "circumference" refers to the distance around the outer edge of a circle. Similarly, "circumnavigate" means to travel all the way around the world. Therefore, the correct answer "around" accurately reflects the meaning of the word "circum".

Explanation

The word "circum" means "around" in Latin. It is used as a prefix in English to indicate something happening around or surrounding a particular object or concept. For example, "circumference" refers to the distance around the outer edge of a circle. Similarly, "circumnavigate" means to travel all the way around the world. Therefore, the correct answer "around" accurately reflects the meaning of the word "circum".

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2. Hemi

The given answer "half" is the correct answer because it is a synonym for the word "hemi." Both "hemi" and "half" refer to the concept of dividing something into two equal parts. Therefore, "half" is the appropriate word to use in this context.

Explanation

The given answer "half" is the correct answer because it is a synonym for the word "hemi." Both "hemi" and "half" refer to the concept of dividing something into two equal parts. Therefore, "half" is the appropriate word to use in this context.

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3. Hydra, hydro

The words "hydra" and "hydro" are both derived from the Greek word "hudōr" which means water. "Hydra" refers to a mythical creature that was said to have many heads and live in water, while "hydro" is a prefix used in scientific terms related to water, such as "hydrology" (the study of water) or "hydroelectric" (related to the generation of electricity using water). Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "water".

Explanation

The words "hydra" and "hydro" are both derived from the Greek word "hudōr" which means water. "Hydra" refers to a mythical creature that was said to have many heads and live in water, while "hydro" is a prefix used in scientific terms related to water, such as "hydrology" (the study of water) or "hydroelectric" (related to the generation of electricity using water). Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "water".

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11. Bi

The word "bi" is a prefix that means "two" or "double." This prefix is commonly used in words like "bicycle" (two wheels) or "bilingual" (speaking two languages). Therefore, the correct answer is "two, double."

Explanation

The word "bi" is a prefix that means "two" or "double." This prefix is commonly used in words like "bicycle" (two wheels) or "bilingual" (speaking two languages). Therefore, the correct answer is "two, double."

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12. Co,con

The prefix "co-" or "con-" means "together" or "with." It is used to indicate joint action, partnership, or collaboration. In this context, "together" is the correct answer because it accurately represents the meaning of the prefix.

Explanation

The prefix "co-" or "con-" means "together" or "with." It is used to indicate joint action, partnership, or collaboration. In this context, "together" is the correct answer because it accurately represents the meaning of the prefix.

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15. Hyper

The word "hyper" means excessive or overactive. The word "above" means at a higher position or level. In this context, "above" can be seen as a synonym for "hyper" because it implies being at a higher or excessive level. Therefore, "above" is the correct answer.

Explanation

The word "hyper" means excessive or overactive. The word "above" means at a higher position or level. In this context, "above" can be seen as a synonym for "hyper" because it implies being at a higher or excessive level. Therefore, "above" is the correct answer.

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19. Form

The word "form" refers to the structure or arrangement of something, while the word "shape" refers to the physical appearance or outline of something. In this context, "shape" is a more appropriate term to describe the physical characteristics of an object or entity.

Explanation

The word "form" refers to the structure or arrangement of something, while the word "shape" refers to the physical appearance or outline of something. In this context, "shape" is a more appropriate term to describe the physical characteristics of an object or entity.

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20. Dys

The term "dys" is a prefix that is commonly used to indicate difficulty or abnormality. In this context, "dys" is used to describe something that is difficult or abnormal. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "difficult, abnormal".

Explanation

The term "dys" is a prefix that is commonly used to indicate difficulty or abnormality. In this context, "dys" is used to describe something that is difficult or abnormal. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "difficult, abnormal".

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21. Ectomy

The term "ectomy" is a suffix that refers to the surgical removal or excision of a specific organ or tissue. In this case, "excision" is the correct answer as it directly relates to the meaning of "ectomy." Excision is the act of cutting out or removing a part of the body, usually a tumor, cyst, or diseased tissue, through surgical means. Therefore, "excision" aligns perfectly with the concept of "ectomy" as a suffix denoting surgical removal.

Explanation

The term "ectomy" is a suffix that refers to the surgical removal or excision of a specific organ or tissue. In this case, "excision" is the correct answer as it directly relates to the meaning of "ectomy." Excision is the act of cutting out or removing a part of the body, usually a tumor, cyst, or diseased tissue, through surgical means. Therefore, "excision" aligns perfectly with the concept of "ectomy" as a suffix denoting surgical removal.

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22. Anti

The word "anti" is a prefix that is commonly used to indicate opposition or being against something. It is used to express a contrary or opposite meaning. In this context, "anti" means "against." It is used to show a contrasting or opposing position or action. It is used to indicate a preference for something different or instead of something else. Therefore, the correct answer is "against, instead of."

Explanation

The word "anti" is a prefix that is commonly used to indicate opposition or being against something. It is used to express a contrary or opposite meaning. In this context, "anti" means "against." It is used to show a contrasting or opposing position or action. It is used to indicate a preference for something different or instead of something else. Therefore, the correct answer is "against, instead of."

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25. Epi

The given answer "outer, on top of, over" describes the meaning of the term "epi." It suggests that "epi" refers to something that is located on the outer surface or on top of something else. It can also imply a sense of being over or above something.

Explanation

The given answer "outer, on top of, over" describes the meaning of the term "epi." It suggests that "epi" refers to something that is located on the outer surface or on top of something else. It can also imply a sense of being over or above something.

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27. De

The word "de" in Spanish is used to indicate movement or direction "down" or "away from" a certain place or object. It is a preposition that is commonly used to express the idea of motion or separation.

Explanation

The word "de" in Spanish is used to indicate movement or direction "down" or "away from" a certain place or object. It is a preposition that is commonly used to express the idea of motion or separation.

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Medical Prefixes And Suffixes A-h (Fill In The Blank)