1.
A&D
Correct Answer
B. Admission and discharge
Explanation
The correct answer is "admission and discharge" because the abbreviation "A&D" is commonly used in healthcare settings to refer to the process of admitting a patient to a hospital or healthcare facility and then discharging them once their treatment is complete. This abbreviation is often used in medical records and communication between healthcare professionals to indicate the patient's status and progress. The other options listed (abdomen, abortion, before meals, none of the above) are not related to the abbreviation "A&D" and therefore are not the correct answer.
2.
A&P
Correct Answer
A. Anterior and posterior
Explanation
The answer "anterior and posterior" refers to the location of something in relation to the front and back of a structure or body. In this case, it is referring to the location of something in relation to each ear. "Anterior" means towards the front, while "posterior" means towards the back. Therefore, the correct answer implies that whatever is being referred to is located both in front of and behind each ear.
3.
ABG
Correct Answer
D. Arterial blood gas
Explanation
The correct answer is "arterial blood gas" because ABG is an acronym commonly used in the medical field to refer to arterial blood gas analysis. This test measures the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood, as well as the pH and other parameters, to assess a patient's respiratory and metabolic status. Therefore, "arterial blood gas" is the most relevant and appropriate answer among the given options.
4.
Aa (with a line at over it)
Correct Answer
A. Of each
Explanation
The phrase "of each" is the correct answer because it is the only option that makes sense in the given context. The other options, such as "abdomen" and "before meals," do not provide a logical completion to the phrase "aa (with a line at over it)." Therefore, "of each" is the most appropriate choice.
5.
Ab
Correct Answer
C. Abortion
Explanation
The given options are related to the term "ab". However, only the option "abortion" is a relevant term that matches with the given options. Therefore, the correct answer is "abortion".
6.
Abd
Correct Answer
A. Abdomen
Explanation
The correct answer is "abdomen". The given options are different terms or acronyms, and "abdomen" is the only one that is a body part. It refers to the area of the body between the chest and the pelvis, containing various organs such as the stomach, liver, and intestines.
7.
ACTH
Correct Answer
D. AdrenocorticotropHic hormone
Explanation
Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) is the correct answer because it is the only option that matches the given acronym. ACTH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the production and release of cortisol from the adrenal glands. It plays a crucial role in the regulation of the body's response to stress and helps maintain proper functioning of the adrenal glands. The other options (amalgam, ambulate, admission) do not match the given acronym and are unrelated to the topic of hormones.
8.
Ac
Correct Answer
A. Before meals
Explanation
The correct answer is "before meals" because it is a common medical abbreviation used to indicate the timing of medication administration. Taking medication before meals ensures that the medication is absorbed properly and reduces the risk of any potential side effects. It is important to follow this instruction as prescribed by the healthcare provider to optimize the effectiveness of the medication.
9.
AD
Correct Answer
E. None of the above
Explanation
Means right ear
10.
ADH
Correct Answer
B. Antidiuretic hormone
Explanation
ADH stands for antidiuretic hormone. This hormone is produced by the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary gland. Its main function is to regulate the amount of water in the body by controlling the amount of urine produced by the kidneys. ADH acts on the kidneys to increase water reabsorption, reducing the amount of urine produced and helping to maintain water balance in the body. Therefore, the correct answer is antidiuretic hormone.
11.
Ad lib
Correct Answer
C. As desired
Explanation
The term "as desired" means according to one's own preference or wishes. In the context of the given words, it suggests that the activities of daily living can be performed in a way that is preferred or desired by the individual. The phrase "as desired" indicates that there is flexibility or choice in how these activities are carried out.
12.
ADL
Correct Answer
D. Activities of daily living
Explanation
The correct answer is "activities of daily living". ADL stands for activities of daily living, which refers to the basic self-care tasks that individuals perform on a daily basis, such as bathing, dressing, eating, and using the toilet. This term is commonly used in healthcare settings to assess a person's functional abilities and determine the level of assistance they may need. The other options listed are unrelated to the acronym ADL.
13.
Adm
Correct Answer
A. Admission
Explanation
The term "admission" refers to the process of being accepted or allowed entry into a particular place or institution. In the context of the given options, "admission" is the only term that directly relates to this definition. The other options, such as "before meals" or "as desired," do not have any connection to the concept of being accepted or allowed entry. Similarly, "amalgam" and "american hospital association" are unrelated terms. Therefore, "admission" is the correct answer.