Lives Of The North And South

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Differences between the North and South Quiz


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    The North's geography included four distinct seasons.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because the North's geography indeed included four distinct seasons. This means that the region experienced different weather patterns and temperatures throughout the year, including spring, summer, fall, and winter. The changing seasons had an impact on the environment, agriculture, and daily life of the people living in the North.

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  • 2. 

    People in the south used steamboats more than they used trains.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement suggests that people in the south preferred using steamboats over trains. This could be due to several reasons, such as the presence of navigable rivers and waterways in the region, making steamboats a more convenient mode of transportation. Additionally, during the time period when steamboats were popular, the south may have had limited railway infrastructure compared to other regions. Therefore, it is plausible that people in the south relied more on steamboats for their transportation needs.

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  • 3. 

    While there were a few free African-Americans in the South, most of them were slaves.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because during the time period mentioned, there were indeed a few free African-Americans in the South, but the majority of African-Americans living in the South were enslaved. Slavery was a widespread and deeply ingrained institution in the Southern states, and it was not until later in history that significant numbers of African-Americans were able to gain their freedom.

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  • 4. 

    African-Americans in the North were free and treated equally.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The statement is false because African-Americans in the North were not always free and treated equally. While some Northern states did abolish slavery before the Civil War, discrimination and segregation were still prevalent. African-Americans faced various forms of racial discrimination, including limited access to education, employment opportunities, and housing. They also experienced racial violence and were often denied their civil rights. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that African-Americans in the North were free and treated equally.

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  • 5. 

    The South's economy was based on agriculture and grew mostly cash crops.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The South's economy was indeed based on agriculture, particularly the cultivation of cash crops. These cash crops, such as cotton, tobacco, and rice, were grown for profit and played a significant role in the region's economy. The labor-intensive nature of these crops led to the widespread use of enslaved individuals on plantations, further contributing to the economic reliance on agriculture. Thus, the statement is true.

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  • 6. 

    Canals were widely used in the north.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Canals were widely used in the north refers to the fact that canals were extensively utilized in the northern regions. This suggests that the statement is true, indicating that canals were commonly employed as a means of transportation or irrigation in the northern areas.

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  • 7. 

    The reaper was a harvesting machine, invented by Eli Whitney, that revolutionized grain production.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The reaper was not invented by Eli Whitney, but by Cyrus McCormick in the 19th century. While Eli Whitney is known for inventing the cotton gin, which revolutionized the cotton industry, he did not invent the reaper. The reaper, however, did revolutionize grain production by automating the harvesting process and increasing efficiency. Therefore, the given statement is false.

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  • 8. 

    The North's population grew in the 1800's because of a flood of Irish and German immigrants.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    During the 1800s, there was a significant influx of Irish and German immigrants to the North. This wave of immigrants contributed to the population growth in the North during this period.

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  • 9. 

    By 1860, the South had 10,000 miles of railroad track, but still lagged behind the North.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because although the South had 10,000 miles of railroad track by 1860, it still lagged behind the North in terms of railroad development. This is likely due to several factors, including the North's earlier industrialization and greater investment in infrastructure. The North had a more extensive and efficient railroad network, which gave it a significant advantage in transportation and economic development.

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  • 10. 

    The cotton gin lead to an increase in slave ownership.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney in 1793, revolutionized the cotton industry by making the process of separating cotton fibers from the seeds much faster and more efficient. This led to a significant increase in cotton production, which in turn increased the demand for labor. As a result, many plantation owners in the southern United States turned to slave labor to meet the growing demand for cotton. Therefore, it can be concluded that the cotton gin did indeed lead to an increase in slave ownership.

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  • 11. 

    The economy of the North was solely based on manufacturing and had very few farms.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The given statement is false. The economy of the North was not solely based on manufacturing. While manufacturing was an important sector, the North also had a significant number of farms. Agriculture played a crucial role in the Northern economy, with states like New York and Pennsylvania being major agricultural producers. Additionally, the North had a diverse economy that included industries such as trade, finance, and services. Therefore, the statement that the economy of the North was solely based on manufacturing and had very few farms is incorrect.

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  • 12. 

    Most white people in the South lived on large plantations and owned slaves.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    This statement is not entirely accurate. While it is true that many white people in the South did live on large plantations, not all of them owned slaves. In fact, the majority of white people in the South during this time did not own slaves. Slavery was primarily concentrated among the wealthy elite, who made up a small percentage of the white population. So, the statement is false.

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  • 13. 

    The South's broad flat rivers and warm climate are what made it ideal of cotton production.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The South's broad flat rivers and warm climate provided ideal conditions for cotton production. The rivers were crucial for irrigation and transportation of cotton, while the warm climate allowed for a longer growing season. These factors contributed to the South becoming the main region for cotton cultivation in the United States during the 19th century.

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  • 14. 

    While the Southern life was ruled by the rising and setting of the sun, Northerner's lives were beginning to be run by "the clock."

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement suggests that in the South, people's lives were influenced by the natural pattern of the sun, while in the North, people's lives were increasingly governed by the concept of time and adhering to schedules. This implies that the Northerners were more focused on punctuality and time management compared to the Southerners, who had a more relaxed approach to time. Therefore, the answer "True" aligns with the explanation provided.

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Feb 16, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Amhoros
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