Liberal Fascism - Chapter Four

The correct answer is "middle way". Italian Fascism, German National Socialism, and New Deal liberalism all aimed to find a middle ground between capitalism and socialism. They sought to incorporate elements of both systems in order to address the perceived shortcomings of each and create a more balanced and equitable society. This approach was often referred to as the "middle way" or "third way".

The National Recovery Administration (NRA) was a powerful and fascistic organization led by General Johnson during the New Deal. It was created to promote economic recovery and fair business practices during the Great Depression. The NRA implemented codes of fair competition for industries and established minimum wages and maximum working hours. It aimed to stabilize prices, increase employment, and improve labor conditions. However, the NRA faced criticism for its authoritarian methods and was eventually declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1935.

During America's New Deal, the Blue Eagle was the fascistic symbol of patriotic compliance. The Blue Eagle was the emblem of the National Recovery Administration (NRA), a program established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to combat the Great Depression. The Blue Eagle symbolized the government's call for businesses to voluntarily comply with industry codes and regulations in order to promote fair competition and stimulate economic recovery. It represented a sense of unity and cooperation between the government and businesses, emphasizing the importance of collective effort in overcoming the economic crisis.

FDR subscribed to the policy of persistent experimentation. This means that he believed in continuously trying out new ideas and approaches to address the challenges faced by the country. Instead of sticking to a rigid ideology, FDR embraced a flexible approach and was willing to adapt and change his policies based on the outcomes and feedback received. This approach allowed him to implement various programs and initiatives during his presidency, such as the New Deal, in order to stimulate the economy and provide relief to those affected by the Great Depression.

Goldberg declares that FDR was no fascist because he didn't think of himself as a fascist. This implies that FDR did not align with the principles and ideologies of fascism and did not identify himself as a follower or supporter of fascist beliefs.

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The given answer, "There was no basic principle," is incorrect. The New Deal, implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt during the Great Depression, had a clear basic principle. It aimed to stimulate the economy and provide relief to those affected by the economic crisis through government intervention and spending. The New Deal implemented various programs and policies, such as the creation of jobs, regulation of banks, and social welfare programs, with the goal of stabilizing the economy and improving the lives of Americans.

Woodrow Wilson and FDR had in common the fact that they were both homeschooled. This means that they received their education at home, rather than attending traditional schools. This shared background in homeschooling may have influenced their approach to education and their perspectives on learning.

In the 1920 presidential election, FDR's backers attempted to pair him with Herbert Hoover on a prospective ticket. This suggests that FDR's supporters believed that Hoover, who was known for his successful leadership during World War I and his expertise in economic matters, would complement FDR's political strengths and help secure their victory. However, it is important to note that this attempt was ultimately unsuccessful, as Warren Harding went on to win the election.

FDR distinguished the actions of his administration from the actions of the Bolshevik and Nazi regimes by claiming that they were orderly. This implies that FDR believed his administration was conducting its actions in a structured and organized manner, in contrast to the chaotic and authoritarian approaches of the Bolshevik and Nazi regimes. FDR likely wanted to emphasize that his administration was focused on maintaining stability and efficiency in its policies and decision-making processes.