Kuis System Information Management, Mid Semester

The correct answer is "Data keuangan" because the question states that the characteristic of being dynamic and financial is associated with this type of data. This implies that data keuangan is likely to change over time and is related to financial aspects.

Gordon B. Davis is the correct answer because he is known for his work in the field of information systems. He defines a system as a set of elements, including humans, tools, procedures, and concepts, that are gathered together for a common purpose or goal. This definition aligns with the given definition of a system in the question.

Outsourcing refers to the practice of contracting out all or part of a company's computer operations to a service organization outside the company. This allows the company to focus on its core competencies while benefiting from the expertise and cost-efficiency of external service providers. Outsourcing can help companies reduce costs, improve efficiency, and access specialized skills and resources. It is a common strategy used by businesses to streamline their operations and stay competitive in the global market.

The correct answer is "Kepala Divisi." Pada tingkatan pengendalian manajemen, Kepala Divisi memiliki peran penting dalam mengendalikan dan mengawasi aktivitas di divisi yang dipimpinnya. Kepala Divisi bertanggung jawab untuk memastikan bahwa tujuan dan target yang telah ditetapkan oleh manajemen atasannya dapat tercapai dengan efektif dan efisien. Kepala Divisi juga bertanggung jawab dalam mengelola sumber daya yang ada di divisi, seperti anggaran, tenaga kerja, dan fasilitas, serta melakukan pemantauan dan evaluasi terhadap kinerja divisi.

The correct answer is "Boundary". In the given question, it is stated that a region that separates one system from another or from its external environment is being referred to. This concept aligns with the definition of a boundary, which is a line or a region that marks the limits or edges of something. Therefore, "Boundary" is the appropriate term to describe the situation described in the question.

The correct answer is CAT. The question is asking for an exception to the use of computers as part of the physical production system. CAM, CAD, CAE, and robotics are all examples of computer-aided technologies that are commonly used in production processes. However, CAT (Computerized Axial Tomography) is a medical imaging technique and is not directly related to physical production systems.

The correct answer is "Sistem Informasi sumberdaya manusia" (Human Resource Information System). This system is used to manage personnel within a company, including employee data, payroll, recruitment, training, and performance management. It helps streamline HR processes, improve efficiency, and ensure compliance with labor laws and regulations.

The correct answer is "Mengatur dan mengelola arus uang." This is because a fund management subsystem is responsible for managing and controlling the flow of money within an organization. It involves tasks such as budgeting, cash flow management, and financial forecasting to ensure that funds are allocated and utilized effectively.

An organization refers to a system of behavior where individuals interact with each other to carry out tasks or work. It involves a group of people working together towards a common goal or objective. In an organization, there is a structure and hierarchy that helps in coordinating and managing the activities of individuals. The term "organisasi" is commonly used to describe this concept in Indonesian language.

Data yang diperoleh dari surat kabar termasuk ke dalam data sekunder. Data sekunder adalah data yang telah dikumpulkan oleh orang lain atau lembaga sebelumnya untuk tujuan lain dan kemudian digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitiannya. Surat kabar adalah sumber informasi yang sudah ada dan dapat digunakan sebagai data sekunder dalam penelitian.

Data primer refers to the primary data collected by the company itself. This data is original and directly obtained from the original source, such as surveys, experiments, or observations conducted by the company. It is considered more reliable and specific to the company's needs compared to secondary data, which is collected by other parties or from existing sources.

Pengujian terkendali (controlled experiment) is a method used to measure the impact of a behavior or treatment by carefully controlling and manipulating variables. This method involves comparing a control group with an experimental group, where the experimental group receives the treatment or behavior being studied. By using this method, researchers can determine the causal relationship between the behavior or treatment and its effects.

The correct answer is "Sistem Abstrak". Sistem Abstrak refers to a system that contains ideas or concepts. It is a type of system that deals with abstract or theoretical elements rather than physical or tangible components. Unlike physical systems, which involve tangible objects, abstract systems focus on intangible elements such as theories, models, or mathematical concepts. This type of system is commonly used in fields like mathematics, philosophy, or computer science, where the emphasis is on conceptual understanding rather than practical application.

Metode kuantitatif adalah metode yang menggunakan perhitungan matematis dan data numerik dalam melakukan peramalan. Metode ini melibatkan penggunaan statistik, model matematika, dan teknik analisis lainnya untuk memprediksi hasil masa depan. Dalam konteks peramalan, metode kuantitatif sering digunakan untuk meramalkan angka penjualan, permintaan pasar, atau variabel lain yang dapat diukur secara kuantitatif.

The main activities of the HR department include recruitment and hiring, termination and benefit administration, education and training, and data management. However, managing funds or financial resources is not typically a primary responsibility of the HR department. Therefore, "Manajemen dana" is the correct answer as it does not belong to the main activities of the HR department.

Smartsizing refers to the process of transferring a system to a less expensive but more powerful one. It involves downsizing the system while maintaining or even enhancing its capabilities. This approach allows for cost reduction without sacrificing performance or functionality. Therefore, smartsizing is the correct term to describe the mentioned system transfer.

For large, complex organizations with a large number of employees, the use of a line and staff organizational structure is appropriate. This structure combines the advantages of both line and staff structures. The line structure allows for clear authority and responsibility lines, while the staff structure provides specialized expertise and support to the line departments. This helps in efficient decision-making, coordination, and utilization of resources within the organization.

The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) is responsible for managing the financial functions of a company. They oversee financial planning, budgeting, financial reporting, and financial analysis. The CFO plays a crucial role in making strategic financial decisions and ensuring the company's financial health. They work closely with other executives and departments to develop financial strategies and achieve the company's financial goals.

The given answer states that "All forecasts are structured decisions." This means that when making a forecast, there is a structured decision-making process involved. This implies that forecasts are not made randomly or without any methodology. Instead, they are based on a systematic approach that involves analyzing historical data, identifying patterns, and using appropriate forecasting techniques. This ensures that forecasts are reliable and have a logical basis.

The correct answer is "Kompensasi" because the question mentions that the task being performed is related to the process of payroll. Compensation is the term used to refer to the payment or remuneration given to employees for their work, which includes their wages, salaries, bonuses, and other benefits. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that "Kompensasi" is the most appropriate answer in this context.

The correct answer is "Komputer" because basic knowledge of computers is essential for managers in today's digital era. Computers are widely used in various aspects of business management, such as data analysis, communication, project management, and decision-making. Managers need to have a good understanding of computer hardware, software, and basic computer skills to effectively perform their duties and stay competitive in the modern business environment.

Pengembangan tidak termasuk dalam siklus hidup sistem karena siklus hidup sistem mencakup langkah-langkah yang terjadi secara berurutan, mulai dari perencanaan, analisis, perancangan, implementasi, dan pemeliharaan. Pengembangan lebih merupakan tahap awal dalam menciptakan atau memperbaiki sistem, yang dilakukan sebelum siklus hidup sistem dimulai.

The correct answer is "Staff" because the other options mentioned, such as Lini, Lini & Staff, and Fungsional, are all types of organizational structures. Staff, on the other hand, refers to the individuals who assist and support the line positions in an organization, but it is not a type of organizational structure itself.

The correct answer is "Mengumpulkan data yang berhubungan dengan SDM di lingkungan luar perusahaan". This answer is correct because the subsystem of human resources intelligence is responsible for collecting data related to human resources in the external environment of the company. This includes gathering information about potential candidates, market trends, and industry benchmarks to inform decision-making and strategic planning.

A system that operates with unpredictable behavior is referred to as a probabilistic system. This means that the system's outcomes or behavior cannot be determined with certainty and are instead influenced by probabilities or chance. The term "probabilistik" is derived from the word "probability," which refers to the likelihood or chance of an event occurring. Therefore, a system that cannot be predicted with certainty and involves probabilities is called a probabilistic system.

The question asks for a strategy to reduce information management costs, except for one option. The option "Diversity" does not align with cost reduction in information management. Diversity refers to promoting inclusion and representation of different backgrounds and perspectives, which may have its own benefits but does not directly relate to reducing costs in information management. Therefore, diversity is not a viable strategy for cost reduction in this context.

Menanyai sejumlah orang dengan pertanyaan yang sama melalui wawancara pribadi, telepon atau pun surat adalah cara yang digunakan dalam survey. Dalam survey, tujuan utamanya adalah untuk mengumpulkan data dan informasi dari responden yang mewakili populasi tertentu. Metode ini memungkinkan peneliti untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang pendapat, perilaku, atau karakteristik dari populasi yang diteliti.

Keamanan sistem dimaksudkan untuk mencapai tujuan seperti integritas, kerahasiaan, ketersediaan, dan kesatuan data. Namun, akurasi bukanlah salah satu tujuan keamanan sistem. Akurasi lebih berkaitan dengan ketepatan dan kebenaran data, yang mungkin menjadi tujuan dari sistem informasi atau sistem pengolahan data, tetapi bukan tujuan dari keamanan sistem.

The given options are all related to different aspects of computer backup planning. Redundancy refers to having multiple copies or backups of data. Mobility refers to the ability to access and transfer data easily. Pengulangan means repetition or duplication. Diversity refers to having a variety of backup methods or solutions. Integrity, on the other hand, refers to the accuracy and consistency of data. It ensures that the data remains intact and unaltered. Therefore, integrity is not a factor in determining the facilities of computer backup planning.

Komite audit bertugas untuk menguji dan memastikan akurasi catatan keuangan perusahaan. Mereka bertanggung jawab untuk melakukan audit internal dan eksternal, meninjau laporan keuangan, serta memastikan bahwa perusahaan mengikuti standar akuntansi yang berlaku. Tugas mereka juga meliputi mengidentifikasi dan mengatasi potensi risiko keuangan, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan transparansi dalam pengelolaan keuangan perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, komite audit merupakan pihak yang paling tepat untuk menguji akurasi catatan keuangan perusahaan.