James Watt College - Equality and Diversity Week Quiz

Jesus is primarily associated with Christianity because he is considered to be the central figure and the founder of this religion. Christianity is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ, who is believed to be the Son of God and the savior of humanity. He is revered as the Messiah and his life, death, and resurrection are considered to be the core beliefs of Christianity.

The initials E&D stand for Equality and Diversity. This refers to the principle of treating all individuals fairly and equally, regardless of their background, characteristics, or differences. It promotes inclusivity, respect, and acceptance of diverse perspectives, cultures, and identities. This concept is important in various fields, such as education, employment, and social justice, to ensure equal opportunities and rights for everyone.

Emily Pankhurst is famous for being a suffragette. Suffragettes were women who fought for women's right to vote during the early 20th century. Pankhurst was a prominent leader of the suffragette movement in Britain and played a crucial role in advocating for women's suffrage. She organized protests, demonstrations, and even went on hunger strikes to bring attention to the cause. Pankhurst's efforts and dedication to the suffragette movement made her a well-known figure in the fight for gender equality.

The Dalai Lama is associated with Buddhism. He is the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism and is believed to be the reincarnation of the previous Dalai Lamas. Buddhism is a religion that originated in ancient India and is based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha. The Dalai Lama promotes peace, compassion, and the practice of meditation, which are core principles of Buddhism.

Bullying is the correct answer because it accurately describes behavior that is offensive, intimidating, malicious, or insulting, with the intention of undermining, humiliating, or causing harm to the person it is directed against. This behavior can occur in various settings, such as schools, workplaces, or online platforms, and can have severe negative effects on the victim's mental and emotional well-being.

Victimisation is the correct answer because it refers to the less favourable treatment of someone who has made a complaint about bullying or harassment. This term describes the act of singling out or targeting an individual for negative treatment as a result of their complaint, which can include retaliation, intimidation, or further mistreatment. Tolerate and ignore do not accurately capture the concept of negative treatment specifically in response to a complaint.

Ramadan is the correct answer because it is a well-known holy month in Islam where Muslims observe fasting from sunrise to sunset. During this month, Muslims abstain from food, drink, and other physical needs during daylight hours as a form of worship and self-discipline. It is a time of spiritual reflection, increased devotion, and worship. Ramadan is considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is a significant time for Muslims worldwide.

Vegetarians believe that it is wrong to eat animals and/or fish. They choose not to consume meat or seafood for various reasons, including ethical concerns about animal welfare, environmental sustainability, and personal health. Vegetarians often opt for a plant-based diet that includes fruits, vegetables, grains, legumes, and dairy products. By abstaining from animal products, vegetarians aim to promote a more compassionate and sustainable approach to food consumption.

Atheists are people who do not believe in the existence of any Gods. They reject the idea of a higher power or deity and instead hold the belief that there is no evidence or reason to support the existence of such beings. This distinguishes them from agnostics, who claim that the existence of Gods is unknown or unknowable, and pagans, who typically believe in multiple deities or nature-based spiritual practices.

David Blunkett and Anne Begg are known for having a disability and working as Members of Parliament. This means that despite their disabilities, they have been successful in their political careers and have been elected to serve as representatives in the legislative body of their respective countries. Their achievements highlight the importance of inclusivity and representation in politics, as well as the potential for individuals with disabilities to make significant contributions to society.

The rainbow flag is the internationally recognized symbol of LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender) Equality. This flag represents the diversity and inclusivity of the LGBTQ+ community and has become a powerful symbol of pride, acceptance, and solidarity. It was first designed by Gilbert Baker in 1978 and has since been adopted and embraced by LGBTQ+ individuals and allies around the world. The flag consists of six vibrant colors, each representing a different aspect of the community, including red for life, orange for healing, yellow for sunlight, green for nature, blue for harmony, and purple for spirit.

If a woman's job poses health or safety risks during pregnancy, it is true that she can be asked to stay at home. This is because the well-being of both the mother and the unborn child is of utmost importance, and it is necessary to minimize any potential harm or danger. Employers have a responsibility to ensure a safe working environment for pregnant women and may need to make accommodations or adjustments to protect their health.

Margaret Thatcher is the correct answer because she was indeed Britain's first female Prime Minister. She served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990, making history as the first woman to hold this position. Thatcher's leadership and policies, particularly her conservative ideology and economic reforms, had a significant impact on Britain and its politics. Her tenure as Prime Minister is widely recognized and remembered, solidifying her status as a prominent figure in British history.

Martin Luther King Junior's birthday is on January 15th. This date is observed as a national holiday in the United States to honor the civil rights leader and his contributions to the country. Martin Luther King Jr. played a crucial role in the American civil rights movement, advocating for equality and justice for African Americans. His birthday is celebrated with various events and activities that promote his legacy and the principles he stood for.

Dreadlocks are commonly associated with Rastafarians, a religious group that originated in Jamaica. Rastafarians believe in the divinity of Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie I and follow a spiritual and cultural lifestyle rooted in African traditions. Dreadlocks are seen as a symbol of their connection to their African heritage and are often worn as a way to express their religious beliefs and identity. Therefore, the correct answer is Rastafarians.

Hanukkah is a Jewish festival that commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem. It is celebrated by Jews around the world and lasts for eight days, typically falling in late November to late December. Therefore, it is the Jewish community that will celebrate the festival of Hanukkah on 9th December.

The Star of David is a symbol commonly associated with Judaism. It consists of two interlocking equilateral triangles, forming a six-pointed star. The symbol holds deep religious and cultural significance for Jewish people, representing the unity of God and the Jewish people. It is prominently displayed on synagogues, Jewish artifacts, and the flag of Israel. Therefore, the correct answer is Judaism.

Kosher refers to food that adheres to Jewish dietary laws. These laws dictate what foods can and cannot be consumed, as well as how they should be prepared and handled. Kosher food must be prepared under specific supervision and meet certain requirements, such as the separation of meat and dairy products. It is important for individuals of the Jewish faith to consume kosher food in order to maintain their religious dietary practices.

Diwali is the correct answer because it is a Hindu and Jain festival that is widely celebrated as the 'festival of lights'. During Diwali, people illuminate their homes with diyas (oil lamps) and decorative lights, symbolizing the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time of joy, family gatherings, feasts, and exchanging gifts. Diwali is one of the most significant and widely observed festivals in India and is celebrated by Hindus, Jains, and Sikhs around the world.

Halal food is a religious requirement for Muslims. Halal refers to food that is permissible according to Islamic law, and it involves specific guidelines and practices in terms of sourcing, preparation, and consumption. This includes avoiding pork, alcohol, and any food that has been contaminated with non-halal substances. Muslims adhere to these dietary restrictions as a way to maintain spiritual purity and obedience to their faith.

In 2010/11, 32% of people from minority ethnic groups were described as being in relative poverty. This means that a higher percentage of individuals from minority ethnic groups experienced relative poverty compared to those who are classified as 'White - British'.

In some countries, same-sex activity is still considered a criminal offense and can be punished by the death penalty. Therefore, the correct answer is 8, indicating that there are eight countries in the world where the death penalty can still be applied for people engaging in same-sex activity.

A Kara is a steel bracelet that is commonly worn by Sikhs as a symbol of their faith. It is one of the five articles of faith, known as the Five Ks, that Sikhs are required to wear as a way to identify themselves as followers of Sikhism. The Kara represents unity and eternity, reminding Sikhs of their commitment to God and the Sikh community. Therefore, it is commonly associated with the Sikh religion.

In Scotland, the minimum age for marriage is 16. This means that individuals who are at least 16 years old can legally get married in Scotland.

Christianity is considered the world's biggest faith due to its large number of followers worldwide. It is estimated that Christianity has over 2.3 billion adherents, making it the largest religion in terms of followers. This religion originated from the teachings of Jesus Christ and has spread globally over the centuries. Christianity encompasses various denominations and beliefs, but its central focus is on the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The widespread presence and influence of Christianity across different continents contribute to its status as the world's biggest faith.

The statement "Lesbian, gay and bisexual people cannot serve in the UK armed forces" is false. In the UK, there are no restrictions based on sexual orientation for individuals who wish to serve in the armed forces. The UK armed forces have policies in place that promote equality and inclusion, allowing lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals to serve openly and without discrimination.

The Equality Act 2010 covers various strands of equality, including age and gender. However, it does not specifically include economic background as a protected characteristic. This means that the Act does not provide legal protection against discrimination based on a person's financial status or social class. While the Act aims to promote equality and prevent discrimination in various areas, such as employment and services, it does not extend this protection to economic background.

Kia Ora is the correct answer because it is the Maori greeting commonly used in New Zealand. It is a way to say "hello" or "welcome" in the Maori language. Shalom is a Hebrew greeting and Aloha is a Hawaiian greeting, so they are not appropriate greetings for a Maori person in New Zealand.

Both of the above options, the Intranet and the Internet, provide sources of information on equality and diversity at James Watt College. The Intranet is an internal network specifically for the college community, where relevant information and resources can be accessed. On the other hand, the Internet is a broader platform that allows access to external sources of information, including the college's official website or other related websites. Therefore, by utilizing both the Intranet and the Internet, individuals can gather comprehensive information on equality and diversity at James Watt College.

The officially confirmed oldest person who ever lived reached the age of 122. This means that there is evidence and documentation to support the claim that this person lived to be 122 years old. It is important to note that this is the officially confirmed record, meaning there may be other claims of people living longer, but they have not been officially verified.

Playing cards were believed to have been invented in India. The earliest known references to playing cards can be traced back to ancient India, where they were known as "Kridapatram." These early cards were hand-painted and used for various games and entertainment purposes. The concept of playing cards then spread to other parts of the world, including China and Europe, through trade and cultural exchanges. Therefore, India is considered to be the country where playing cards were first invented.

The correct answer is "Dia Dhuit" because it is the Irish equivalent of saying "hello" in English. "Dia Dhuit" is a common greeting in the Irish language and is used to say hello to someone who is speaking Irish.

In the UK today, women earn 15% less than men on average. This wage gap indicates a disparity in earnings between genders, with women earning a lower average income compared to men. This difference can be attributed to various factors such as occupational segregation, discrimination, and unequal opportunities for career advancement. Measures are being taken to address this issue and strive for gender equality in the workplace.

The Slavery Abolition Act was passed in the UK in 1833. This act was a crucial step towards ending slavery in the British Empire. It abolished slavery throughout most of the British colonies, with some exceptions, and also provided compensation to slave owners for their loss of property. The act marked a significant milestone in the fight against slavery and contributed to the eventual abolition of slavery in the British Empire.

A disability does not have to be permanent in order to be recognized as such. Disabilities can be temporary or fluctuating in nature, and can still have a significant impact on a person's ability to participate fully in society. Recognition and support for disabilities are based on the individual's impairments and the barriers they face, rather than the duration of the disability.

The correct answer is The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Mormons belong to this religious group, which is also known as the LDS Church. They believe in the teachings of Jesus Christ as revealed through the Book of Mormon, and they consider themselves to be Christians.

In Urdu, the common greeting used to say "hello" is "Salam Alekum". This phrase is widely used in Pakistan as a way to greet someone. It is a respectful and friendly way to initiate a conversation or show politeness when meeting someone.

Stella Rimington was the first female Director General of MI5, the British domestic intelligence agency. She served in this role from 1992 to 1996, breaking barriers and paving the way for more women to hold leadership positions in the intelligence community. Her appointment was significant as it challenged the traditionally male-dominated nature of the agency and demonstrated the progress towards gender equality in the field of intelligence and security.

IDAHO stands for International Day Against Homophobia. This day is observed annually on May 17th to raise awareness about the discrimination, prejudice, and violence faced by the LGBTQ+ community. It aims to promote equality, acceptance, and respect for all individuals regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity. By recognizing and addressing homophobia, this day strives to create a more inclusive and tolerant society.

The correct answer is the Equality and Human Rights Commission. This organization in Britain is responsible for monitoring equality and diversity. They work to promote and protect human rights, ensuring that everyone is treated fairly and has equal opportunities. They also aim to eliminate discrimination and promote a society that values diversity and inclusion.

Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman to go to space. She achieved this milestone on June 16, 1963, when she piloted the Vostok 6 spacecraft. Her historic mission made her a trailblazer for women in space exploration, paving the way for future female astronauts.

A Gurdwara is a place of worship for Sikhs. Sikhs are followers of Sikhism, a monotheistic religion that originated in the Punjab region of India. Gurdwaras are considered sacred spaces where Sikhs come together to pray, sing hymns, and listen to religious teachings. The main purpose of a Gurdwara is to provide a space for Sikhs to connect with their faith and community. Therefore, it is the Sikhs who would worship in a Gurdwara.

The Equality Act 2010 in the UK protects individuals from discrimination based on various characteristics, including their beliefs. Environmentalist beliefs can be considered as philosophical beliefs and are therefore protected under the Act. This means that individuals cannot be discriminated against or treated unfairly because of their environmentalist beliefs.

World AIDS Day is observed on 1st December every year. It is a day dedicated to raising awareness about HIV/AIDS, supporting those affected by the disease, and remembering those who have lost their lives to it. The chosen date aims to unite people worldwide in the fight against HIV, promote prevention measures, and show support for people living with HIV/AIDS.

In 2011, approximately 600 civil partnerships were conducted in Scotland.

The current percentage of female MPs in the House of Commons is 22%.

In Scotland, homosexuality was decriminalized in 1980. This means that prior to this date, engaging in same-sex relationships or acts was considered illegal. The decriminalization of homosexuality in 1980 marked a significant milestone in Scotland's history, as it recognized the rights and equality of LGBTQ+ individuals. This legal change was a crucial step towards promoting inclusivity and ending discrimination against the LGBTQ+ community in Scotland.

The correct answer is "nǐ hǎo". This is because "nǐ hǎo" is the Mandarin Chinese phrase for "hello". "Konichiwa" is a Japanese greeting and "Sawatdee Kaa" is a Thai greeting, so they are not the correct translations for "hello" in Mandarin Chinese.

Approximately 17% of disabled people are born with a disability. This suggests that a small percentage of disabilities are present at birth, while the majority of disabilities may be acquired later in life due to various factors such as accidents, illnesses, or age-related conditions.

The correct answer is 4%. This means that 4% of the learners at James Watt College are not from Scottish ethnicity.