Test Yourself: IT Essentials Quiz
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RAM provides tempory data storage for the CPU while the computer is operating. RAM is .............. ................., which means its contents are lost when the computer shuts down.
Are you ready to test your tech savvy and sharpen your skills? Dive into our IT Essentials Quiz and challenge yourself with a comprehensive exploration of core information technology principles. This quiz is tailored for everyone from aspiring IT professionals to seasoned experts, offering a dynamic way to enhance your understanding of the critical skills necessary for success in the tech industry.
From computer hardware configurations and software application functionalities to intricate networking setups and cybersecurity measures, this quiz covers all the fundamental areas. Each question not only tests your knowledge but also strengthens your grasp of how different IT components work together, ensuring systems run smoothly and efficiently. Get started now and see how well you stack up against the essentials of information technology!
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- 2.
IEEE 1284 is the current Parallel standard True of False?
Explanation
The given correct answer is TRUE. IEEE 1284 is indeed the current Parallel standard. This standard was developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and is commonly used for connecting printers and other parallel devices to computers. It defines the electrical and signaling characteristics of the parallel interface, ensuring compatibility and efficient data transfer between devices.Rate this question:
- 3.
Firmware is a set of instructions stored on a device to explain how it works True or False?
Explanation
The given answer is incorrect. Firmware is indeed a set of instructions stored on a device to explain how it works. It is a type of software that is permanently stored on a hardware device, such as a computer, smartphone, or electronic device, and provides the necessary instructions for the device to function properly. Therefore, the correct answer is True.Rate this question:
- 4.
............. Transports data on the internet
Explanation
TCP/IP is a protocol suite that enables the transmission of data over the internet. It stands for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. TCP provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data packets, while IP handles the routing of these packets across different networks. Together, TCP/IP ensures that data can be efficiently and accurately transmitted between devices connected to the internet. Therefore, TCP/IP is the correct answer as it accurately describes the protocol that transports data on the internet.Rate this question:
- 5.
Spoofing is a method of extracting user names and passwords to be used later to gain access, True or False
Explanation
Spoofing is not a method of extracting user names and passwords to be used later to gain access. Spoofing refers to the act of impersonating someone or something else in order to deceive or trick others. It is commonly used in cyber attacks to deceive individuals or systems by mimicking a trusted entity. However, it does not involve extracting user names and passwords.Rate this question:
- 6.
WEP stands for Wired Equivalent Privacy, True or False
Explanation
WEP stands for Wired Equivalent Privacy, which is a security protocol used to secure wireless networks. It was designed to provide the same level of security as a wired network. However, WEP has been found to have several vulnerabilities, making it relatively easy to crack. Despite its weaknesses, WEP was widely used in the early days of wireless networking. Today, it is considered outdated and insecure, and it is recommended to use more robust security protocols such as WPA or WPA2. Therefore, the statement "WEP stands for Wired Equivalent Privacy" is true.Rate this question:
- 7.
What does (ACPI) stand for and what does it do?
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Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, control's power management features.
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Advanced Control and Power Integration. Control's Hard Drives
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Automated Clock and Processor Instructions. Control's the clock and processor speed
Correct Answer
A. Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, control's power management features.Explanation
ACPI stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. It is a standard developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba that defines a set of power management and configuration interfaces. ACPI allows the operating system to control the power management features of a computer system, such as turning off or putting devices into low-power states when they are not in use. It also enables features like sleep mode and hibernation. Therefore, the correct answer is "Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, control's power management features."Rate this question:
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- 8.
What does (DHCP) stand for?
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Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
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Dynamic Host Control Protocol
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Dual Host Configuration Protocol
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Domain Host Complex Protocol
Correct Answer
A. Dynamic Host Configuration ProtocolExplanation
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. This protocol is responsible for dynamically assigning IP addresses to devices on a network. It allows devices to join a network and obtain all the necessary network configuration information, such as IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS server addresses, automatically. The protocol helps in simplifying network administration and reducing manual IP configuration tasks.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which of the following are Disk Managemet Tools?
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Pdisk,Format,Scandisk,Dehag,Disk Cleanup Disk Management.
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Format, Security Center, Firewall, Defrag, Chicken Dippers.
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Nero, Roxio, System Recovery Disk, Ghost, Disk Cleanup
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Disk Management, Defrag, Format, Checkdisk, Disk Cleanup, CC Cleaner.
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Fdisk, Format, Scandisk, Defrag, Disk Cleanup, Disk Management.
Correct Answer
A. Fdisk, Format, Scandisk, Defrag, Disk Cleanup, Disk Management.Explanation
The correct answer is Fdisk, Format, Scandisk, Defrag, Disk Cleanup, Disk Management. These tools are commonly used for disk management tasks. Fdisk is a utility used for partitioning a hard drive, Format is used to format a disk or a partition, Scandisk is used to check and repair disk errors, Defrag is used to optimize the performance of a hard drive by rearranging fragmented data, Disk Cleanup is used to free up disk space by deleting unnecessary files, and Disk Management is used to manage disk partitions and volumes.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What class of fire extinguishers are use to extinguish electrical fires?
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A
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B
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C
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D
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E
Correct Answer
A. CExplanation
Class C fire extinguishers are used to extinguish electrical fires. This is because Class C fires involve energized electrical equipment, such as appliances, wiring, circuit breakers, and outlets. Class C extinguishers contain non-conductive agents, such as carbon dioxide or dry chemical powder, which smother the fire and interrupt the electrical current, making them safe to use on electrical fires.Rate this question:
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- 11.
In Registry Keys what best describes HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
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Information about which file extensions map to a particular application
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Information relating to all active devices on a system
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Information about all users who have logged on to a system
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Information relating to the hardware and software
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Information, such as desktop settings and history, related to the current user of a PC
Correct Answer
A. Information relating to the hardware and softwareExplanation
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE is a registry key that contains information relating to the hardware and software of a system. It stores configuration settings, device driver information, and other system-related data. This key is used by the operating system and various applications to access and modify system settings and configurations. It is an essential part of the Windows registry and plays a crucial role in system operations and maintenance.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What is a molex connector used to connect?
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Hard Drives
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Floppy Drives
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Motherboards
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Optical Drives
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Card Reader
Correct Answer(s)
A. Hard Drives
A. Floppy Drives
A. Optical DrivesExplanation
A Molex connector is a type of electrical connector commonly used in computer hardware. It was historically used to connect various internal components in a PC, including hard drives, floppy drives, and optical drives. Molex connectors provide power to these components from the power supply unit (PSU). They typically have four pins and are designed for secure and reliable connections. While modern computers often use SATA connectors for hard drives and optical drives, Molex connectors were once the standard for these connections. In current systems, they might still be used for some older hardware or specific power requirements.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Which type of CPU executes instructions vey rapidly?
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(RISC)
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(DINGLE)
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Dual Core
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(CISC)
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Quad Core
Correct Answer
A. (RISC)Explanation
RISC stands for Reduced Instruction Set Computer, which is a type of CPU architecture that focuses on executing instructions quickly. It achieves this by using a simplified instruction set, with each instruction performing a single operation. This allows for faster execution times and higher performance. Therefore, the correct answer is RISC.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What is the Thickness (mm) of a PC Bus type I Laptop Expansion Card
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5mm
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3.4mm
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5.5mm
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3.3mm
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6mm
Correct Answer
A. 3.3mmExplanation
Type I PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card International Association) card, commonly used in laptops for expansion purposes, has a standard thickness of 3.3mm. This specification allows for compatibility across devices that support this type of PC card. The slim profile of a Type I card typically accommodates memory devices like SRAM and flash memory cards, ensuring they fit neatly into the laptop's card slot without adding bulk.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What partition is used by the operating system to boot the machine?
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Primary
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Extended
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Active
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Logical
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Slave
Correct Answer
A. ActiveExplanation
The active partition is used by the operating system to boot the machine. The active partition is a primary partition on a disk that contains the boot loader, which is responsible for starting the operating system. When the computer starts up, the BIOS looks for the active partition and loads the boot loader from it. The boot loader then loads the operating system into memory and starts its execution. The other options (Primary, Extended, Logical, and Slave) are not directly related to the boot process of the operating system.Rate this question:
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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Apr 26, 2024 +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
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Current Version
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Apr 26, 2024Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Sep 21, 2009Quiz Created by
Groganshizzle
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