Ionic And Covalent Bonds Quiz! By Victoria Henderson

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By Sseery
S
Sseery
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 14 | Total Attempts: 38,054
| Attempts: 5,966
SettingsSettings
Please wait...
  • 1/10 Questions

    In a ______________ bond, the atoms are bound by shared electrons.

Please wait...
About This Quiz

A chemistry quiz on the basics of covalent, and ionic bonding, along with the octet rule and lewis dot structure.

Ionic And Covalent Bonds Quiz! By Victoria Henderson - Quiz

Quiz Preview

  • 2. 

    In an   _____________    bond, the atoms are bound together by the attraction between oppositely-charged ions.

    Explanation
    In an ionic bond, the atoms are bound together by the attraction between oppositely-charged ions. Ionic bonds occur when one atom donates electrons to another atom, resulting in the formation of positive and negative ions. These ions are then attracted to each other due to their opposite charges, creating a strong bond between the atoms. Ionic bonds typically occur between metals and non-metals, as metals tend to donate electrons and non-metals tend to accept them. This type of bond is characterized by its high melting and boiling points, as well as its ability to conduct electricity when dissolved in water.

    Rate this question:

  • 3. 

    Why do atoms bond?

    • Atoms bond because they have a need to have their outermost level of electrons be "full".

    • Atoms bond because they need to complete their valence electrons to 9.

    • Atoms bonds when they have a complete outer shell of electrons.

    • All of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Atoms bond because they have a need to have their outermost level of electrons be "full".
    Explanation
    Atoms bond because they have a need to have their outermost level of electrons be "full". This is because atoms are more stable when their outermost energy level is filled with electrons. When atoms bond, they share, gain, or lose electrons in order to achieve a full outer shell. This allows them to achieve a more stable electron configuration, which is energetically favorable.

    Rate this question:

  • 4. 

    A double bond involves two pairs of electrons.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    A double bond involves two pairs of electrons. This is because a double bond consists of two covalent bonds, where each bond is formed by the sharing of two electrons between two atoms. Therefore, a double bond indeed involves two pairs of electrons.

    Rate this question:

  • 5. 

    When a chemical symbol for the atom is surrounded by a number of dots corresponding to the number of valence electrons it is a ______________?

    Correct Answer
    lewis dot structure
    Explanation
    When a chemical symbol for the atom is surrounded by a number of dots corresponding to the number of valence electrons, it is a Lewis dot structure. Lewis dot structures are a way to represent the valence electrons of an atom using dots placed around the chemical symbol. The number of dots represents the number of valence electrons. This notation helps to understand the bonding and electron distribution in molecules and ions.

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 

    This is an example of ??

    • Covalent bonding

    • Lewis dot structure

    • Ionic bonding

    Correct Answer
    A. Lewis dot structure
    Explanation
    This question is asking for the term that best describes the given example. The correct answer is "lewis dot structure." A Lewis dot structure is a diagram that represents the valence electrons of an atom and the bonds formed between atoms in a molecule. This is the most appropriate choice because it directly relates to the concept described in the question.

    Rate this question:

  • 7. 

    Non-metals tend to _______ electrons to be come ________ ions.

    • Lose, positive

    • Gain, negative

    • Lose, negative

    Correct Answer
    A. Gain, negative
    Explanation
    Non-metals tend to gain electrons to become negative ions. This is because non-metals have high electronegativity, which means they have a strong attraction for electrons. By gaining electrons, non-metals can achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of noble gases, which have a full outer shell of electrons. This gain of electrons results in the formation of negative ions.

    Rate this question:

  • 8. 

    _________ states that elements in the second row of the periodic table cannot have more than eight valence electrons around them, whether as non-bonding electrons or in chemical bonds.

    Correct Answer
    the octet rule
    Explanation
    The octet rule is a principle in chemistry that states that elements in the second row of the periodic table cannot have more than eight valence electrons around them. This includes both non-bonding electrons and electrons involved in chemical bonds. This rule is based on the observation that elements tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of the noble gases, which have eight valence electrons. By following the octet rule, atoms can achieve a more stable and lower energy state.

    Rate this question:

  • 9. 

    Sodium and chloride form a covalent bond.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    Sodium and chloride do not form a covalent bond. They actually form an ionic bond. In an ionic bond, sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of sodium cations and chloride anions. These oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other, creating the ionic bond. Covalent bonds, on the other hand, involve the sharing of electrons between atoms.

    Rate this question:

  • 10. 

     Which of the statements about ionic solids is FALSE?

    • Ionic solids conduct electricity when dissolved in water.

    • Ionic solids have high melting temperatures.

    • Ionic solids are good conductors of electricity.

    • Ionic solids can be formed by reacting an alkali metal with a halogen.

    • Ionic solids form crystals.

    Correct Answer
    A. Ionic solids are good conductors of electricity.
    Explanation
    Ionic solids are not good conductors of electricity. Unlike metals, which have free-moving electrons that allow for the flow of electricity, ionic solids have a rigid lattice structure with ions held in place by strong electrostatic forces. These ions are not able to move freely, preventing the flow of electric current. However, when dissolved in water or melted, the ions become mobile and can conduct electricity.

    Rate this question:

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Sep 13, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Sep 13, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 09, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Sseery
Back to Top Back to top
Advertisement
×

Wait!
Here's an interesting quiz for you.

We have other quizzes matching your interest.