Intro To Computers, Copyright, Security, Privacy Test
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
All of the following are operations in the information processing cycle except __________.
- A.
Input
- B.
Output
- C.
Communication
- D.
Storage
Correct Answer
C. CommunicationExplanation
The information processing cycle consists of four main operations: input, processing, output, and storage. Communication is not considered one of the operations in this cycle because it refers to the transmission of data between different entities or systems, rather than a specific step in the processing of information.Rate this question:
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- 2.
A __________ is a program that copies itself repeatedly, for example in memory or on a network, using up resources and possibly shutting down the computer or network.
- A.
Virus
- B.
Worm
- C.
Rootkit
- D.
Hack
Correct Answer
B. WormExplanation
A worm is a type of malicious program that is capable of replicating itself and spreading across a network or system. It does not require a host file to attach itself to, unlike viruses. Worms consume resources and can cause system crashes or network shutdowns due to their self-replicating nature. Therefore, the correct answer for the given question is worm.Rate this question:
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- 3.
____ software consists of programs that control the operations of the computer and its devices.
- A.
System
- B.
Application
- C.
Development
- D.
Processing
Correct Answer
A. SystemExplanation
System software refers to the programs that manage and control the operations of a computer and its devices. This includes the operating system, device drivers, and utility programs that help in the smooth functioning of the computer system. System software provides a platform for other software applications to run and interact with the hardware components of the computer. It is responsible for tasks such as memory management, file management, and device management.Rate this question:
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- 4.
A USB flash drive, sometimes called a ____ drive, is a flash memory storage device that plugs into a USB port on a computer or mobile device.
- A.
Thumb
- B.
Finger
- C.
Mini
- D.
Express
Correct Answer
A. ThumbExplanation
A USB flash drive is commonly referred to as a "thumb" drive because of its small size and the fact that it can easily fit on one's thumb. It is a portable storage device that utilizes flash memory technology and can be connected to a computer or mobile device via a USB port. The term "thumb" drive has become popular due to its resemblance to the size and shape of a person's thumb.Rate this question:
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- 5.
A ____ is a pointing device that fits comfortably under the palm of your hand.
- A.
Keyboard
- B.
Stylus
- C.
Mouse
- D.
Touchpad
Correct Answer
C. MouseExplanation
A mouse is a pointing device that fits comfortably under the palm of your hand. It is designed to be held and moved with ease, allowing users to navigate and interact with a computer screen by moving the cursor. The compact size and ergonomic design of a mouse make it a convenient and efficient tool for controlling the movement of the cursor on a computer screen.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Many desktop computer keyboard also have a numeric keypad on the left side of the keyboard.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Many desktop computer keyboards do not have a numeric keypad on the left side. While some keyboards do have a numeric keypad on the right side, it is not common for them to have one on the left side.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Software can be categorized into two types: __________.
- A.
Word processing software and spreadsheet software
- B.
Database software and presentation graphics software
- C.
System software and application software
- D.
Desktop publishing software and communications software
Correct Answer
C. System software and application softwareExplanation
Software can be categorized into two types: system software and application software. System software refers to the programs that manage and control the hardware resources of a computer system, such as the operating system. Application software, on the other hand, is designed for specific tasks or applications, such as word processing, spreadsheet, database, and presentation graphics software. Therefore, the correct answer is system software and application software.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following is NOT a valid service provider?
- A.
WISP
- B.
ISP
- C.
CSP
- D.
OSP
Correct Answer
C. CSPExplanation
WISP stands for Wireless Internet Service Provider, ISP stands for Internet Service Provider, and OSP stands for Online Service Provider. All three of these are valid service providers. However, CSP does not stand for any commonly known service provider in the context of internet or technology. Hence, CSP is the correct answer as it is not a valid service provider.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Random access memory, or RAM,
- A.
Contains the electronic circuits that cause processing to occur
- B.
Makes the information resulting from processing available for use
- C.
Allows data, programs, commands, and user responses to be entered into a computer
- D.
Consists of electronic components that store data
Correct Answer
D. Consists of electronic components that store dataExplanation
RAM, or random access memory, is a type of computer memory that consists of electronic components. These components are responsible for storing data, programs, commands, and user responses. RAM allows for quick and easy access to this stored information, making it available for use by the computer's processor. Therefore, the given answer correctly explains that RAM consists of electronic components that store data.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Choose all of the things that will help improve your reputation:
- A.
Photos showing you doing community service
- B.
People saying bad things about you
- C.
Posting projects from school
- D.
Photos taken without your consent
- E.
Posting awards won
Correct Answer(s)
A. Photos showing you doing community service
C. Posting projects from school
E. Posting awards wonExplanation
Photos showing you doing community service, posting projects from school, and posting awards won will help improve your reputation. These actions demonstrate your involvement in positive activities such as community service, academic achievements, and recognition for your accomplishments. They showcase your dedication, skills, and commitment to personal growth and contribute to a positive perception of your character and abilities.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The life of a standard copyright is the life of the author plus 75 years.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the life of a standard copyright is the life of the author plus 70 years, not 75 years. This means that the copyright protection lasts for the duration of the author's life and an additional 70 years after their death.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Electronic searches and seizures are regulated by the ______ amendment.
- A.
First
- B.
Second
- C.
Third
- D.
Fourth
Correct Answer
D. FourthExplanation
The correct answer is the Fourth Amendment. The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government. It requires that searches and seizures be supported by probable cause and that warrants be issued based on specific information. This amendment is important in safeguarding an individual's right to privacy and ensuring that law enforcement follows proper procedures when conducting searches and seizures.Rate this question:
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- 13.
It is okay to chew gum in class.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Chewing gum in class is generally not considered okay because it can be distracting to both the person chewing it and those around them. The act of chewing gum can create noise and movement, which can disrupt the learning environment. Additionally, if someone chews gum with their mouth open, it can be seen as impolite and disrespectful. Therefore, it is generally advised to avoid chewing gum in class.Rate this question:
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- 14.
E-Ethics is the study of ______________________
Correct Answer
moral values and rules online
rules
how to act online
morals
moral values
moral values onlineExplanation
E-Ethics is the study of moral values and rules online. It encompasses understanding the ethical standards and principles that should be followed while engaging in online activities. It involves learning about the appropriate behavior and actions to take in online settings, as well as the moral values that should guide one's online interactions.Rate this question:
- 15.
All of the following are ways to protect your identity except:
- A.
Safeguard passwords
- B.
Protect your social security number
- C.
Cut up credit cards
- D.
Throwing away bank statements
Correct Answer
D. Throwing away bank statementsExplanation
Throwing away bank statements is not a way to protect your identity because they contain sensitive personal and financial information that can be used by identity thieves. Safeguarding passwords, protecting your social security number, and cutting up credit cards are all effective measures to protect your identity from theft and fraud.Rate this question:
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- 16.
A(n) __________ is a compact disc that can be written on multiple times.
- A.
CD-ROM (compact disc read-only memory)
- B.
CD-R (compact disc-recordable)
- C.
CD-RW (compact disc-rewritable)
- D.
DVD-ROM (digital video disc-ROM)
Correct Answer
B. CD-R (compact disc-recordable)Explanation
A CD-R is a compact disc that can be written on multiple times. Unlike a CD-ROM, which is read-only and cannot be written on, a CD-R allows users to burn data onto the disc using a CD burner. CD-RW, on the other hand, stands for compact disc-rewritable, which means that it not only allows writing data onto the disc but also allows erasing and rewriting data multiple times. DVD-ROM, as the name suggests, is a digital video disc-ROM, which is a read-only disc used for storing digital video content.Rate this question:
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- 17.
When reading or writing, the read/write heads on a hard disk drive actually touch the surface of the disk.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the read/write heads on a hard disk drive do not actually touch the surface of the disk. Instead, they float just above the surface on a cushion of air created by the spinning motion of the disk. This design helps to prevent physical contact and potential damage to the disk surface.Rate this question:
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- 18.
A CD-R (compact disc-recordable) is a multisession compact disc onto which users can record their own items such as text, graphics, and audio.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
A CD-R is a type of compact disc that allows users to record their own data onto it, including text, graphics, and audio. This means that users can personalize and create their own content on a CD-R, making it a versatile storage option. Therefore, the statement "A CD-R is a multisession compact disc onto which users can record their own items such as text, graphics, and audio" is true.Rate this question:
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- 19.
In the email address http://www.12thmanfoundation.com/ticket-center/football/home-games.aspx, what part is considered the path?
- A.
Http://
- B.
Www.12thmanfoundation.com
- C.
Ticket-center/football/
- D.
Home-games.aspx
Correct Answer
C. Ticket-center/football/Explanation
The path in a URL refers to the specific location or directory within the website where the requested resource is located. In this case, the path is "ticket-center/football/" which indicates that the resource is located within the "ticket-center" directory and further within the "football" directory.Rate this question:
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- 20.
What does http stand for?
Correct Answer
Hypertext transfer protocol
hyper-text transfer protocol
hyper text transfer protocol
hypar text transfer protacolExplanation
The correct answer is "Hypertext transfer protocol, hyper-text transfer protocol, hyper text transfer protocol, hypar text transfer protacol". HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol used for transmitting hypertext or hypermedia documents on the internet.Rate this question:
- 21.
Check all of the following that are included in basic netiquette:
- A.
Be brief online
- B.
Use emoticons
- C.
Don't shout
- D.
Everything on the web is free
- E.
Use correct spelling and grammar
- F.
Use as much bandwidth as possible
Correct Answer(s)
A. Be brief online
B. Use emoticons
C. Don't shout
E. Use correct spelling and grammarExplanation
The basic netiquette includes being brief online, using emoticons, not shouting, and using correct spelling and grammar. These guidelines are important for effective communication and maintaining a respectful online environment. Being brief helps to convey messages efficiently, while emoticons can add tone and emotion to text-based conversations. Not shouting refers to avoiding the use of all capital letters, which is considered shouting online. Using correct spelling and grammar enhances clarity and professionalism in online interactions.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Which of the following is the smallest?
- A.
Kilobyte
- B.
Bit
- C.
Megabyte
- D.
Byte
Correct Answer
B. BitExplanation
A bit is the smallest unit of data in computing and digital communications. It represents a binary digit, either a 0 or a 1. In terms of size, a bit is smaller than a byte, kilobyte, and megabyte. A byte consists of 8 bits, a kilobyte is 1024 bytes, and a megabyte is 1024 kilobytes. Therefore, the bit is the smallest unit among the options provided.Rate this question:
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- 23.
A kilobyte is worth____________.
- A.
1024 bits
- B.
1024 megabytes
- C.
1024 kilobytes
- D.
1024 bytes
Correct Answer
D. 1024 bytesExplanation
A kilobyte is a unit of digital information that consists of 1024 bytes. It is commonly used to measure the size of computer files and memory. In the binary system, which is used by computers, each byte is made up of 8 bits. Therefore, a kilobyte is equal to 1024 bytes, not 1024 bits, megabytes, or kilobytes.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What does ROM stand for?
Correct Answer
Read Only MemoryExplanation
ROM stands for Read Only Memory. ROM is a type of computer memory that stores data that cannot be modified or erased. It contains permanent instructions that the computer uses during startup. Unlike RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM retains its data even when the computer is turned off. This makes it ideal for storing essential system instructions and firmware.Rate this question:
- 25.
What does ROM do?
- A.
Higher functions, permanently storing important data needed by Microsoft Office.
- B.
Higher functions, temporarily storing important data for quick use
- C.
Only basic functions, those needed to run the system internal clock.
- D.
Only basic functions, those needed to reboot and start the computer typically.
Correct Answer
D. Only basic functions, those needed to reboot and start the computer typically.Explanation
ROM stands for Read-Only Memory. It is a type of computer memory that stores data and instructions that are permanently written during manufacturing and cannot be modified or erased by normal computer operations. ROM is responsible for holding the basic functions necessary to boot and start the computer. It contains the firmware that initializes the hardware components and starts the operating system. Therefore, the correct answer is "Only basic functions, those needed to reboot and start the computer typically."Rate this question:
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- 26.
What is the missing part of the following: INPUT > ___________________ > OUTPUT
- A.
Tabulating
- B.
Munching
- C.
Crunching
- D.
Processing
Correct Answer
D. ProcessingExplanation
The missing part in the given sequence is "Processing". The sequence seems to be describing different actions or processes, and "Processing" fits logically as the missing action.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Checking personal email at school is permitted.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Checking personal email at school is not permitted. Schools typically have policies in place that restrict the use of personal devices for non-educational purposes during school hours. This is to ensure that students remain focused on their studies and to prevent distractions. Additionally, accessing personal email accounts may pose security risks and can be a violation of the school's acceptable use policy. Therefore, the correct answer is False.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Sep 05, 2012Quiz Created by
Robinsonje
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