Inspector Legal (Special Cadre) Bs-16 Punjab Police Department - 2015

Explanation
Hacking is the term used to denote the unauthorized and illegal accessing of computer programs, often with criminal intent. It involves gaining unauthorized access to computer systems, networks, or devices in order to manipulate or steal data, disrupt operations, or cause harm. Hacking is considered a serious offense and can lead to legal consequences.

Explanation
Independence Day is celebrated in the USA on 4th July every year. This holiday commemorates the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, which declared the United States of America as an independent nation. It is a significant day in American history and is celebrated with fireworks, parades, barbecues, and various other festivities to honor the country's freedom and independence.

Explanation
The correct answer is Jordan because it is the only country in the Middle East that is known as the Hashemite Kingdom. The Hashemite dynasty has ruled Jordan since its establishment in 1921, and the country is officially known as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Egypt, Syria, and Kuwait do not have the same royal lineage and are not referred to as the Hashemite Kingdom.

Explanation
The body of people that is sometimes referred to as "the Fourth Estate" is the press. This term refers to the media and its role in monitoring and holding the other three branches of government accountable. The press acts as a check on the powers of the judiciary, executive, and legislative branches, ensuring transparency and informing the public about important issues.

Explanation
The Richter Scale is used to measure the magnitude or strength of an earthquake. It assigns a numerical value to the seismic energy released during an earthquake, with higher numbers indicating a more powerful earthquake. The scale was developed by Charles F. Richter in 1935 and is still widely used today to provide a standardized way of comparing and categorizing earthquakes.

Explanation
"Kindergarten" refers to a nursery school. This is a type of educational institution where young children, typically between the ages of three and five, receive early childhood education and care. In a kindergarten, children engage in various activities that promote their physical, social, emotional, and cognitive development. They learn basic skills, such as counting, reading, and writing, through play-based and interactive methods. Kindergartens provide a nurturing and stimulating environment for children to learn and grow before they enter formal schooling.

Explanation
In 1989, Burma changed its name to Myanmar. This name change was implemented by the ruling military government at the time, with the intention of reflecting the country's diverse ethnic groups and promoting national unity. While the name "Burma" was associated with the dominant Bamar ethnic group, "Myanmar" was seen as a more inclusive term that encompassed all ethnicities within the country. The decision to change the name was highly controversial and not recognized by all countries, but it has been widely adopted internationally.

Explanation
The kidney is responsible for producing urine. It is a vital organ that filters waste products, excess water, and toxins from the bloodstream, which then get eliminated from the body as urine. The kidneys also help regulate blood pressure, balance electrolytes, and produce hormones that are essential for various bodily functions. The pancreas, uterus, and large intestine do not play a role in urine production.

Explanation
The phrase "Cock and Bull story" refers to an unbelievable or fabricated story. It implies that the story being told is highly unlikely or lacks credibility. This idiom is often used to describe a narrative that is exaggerated, fictional, or simply not believable.

Explanation
The Renaissance movement started first in Italy. Italy was the birthplace of the Renaissance, which was a period of great cultural and intellectual growth in Europe. Italy was home to influential artists, thinkers, and scholars such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Galileo Galilei, who made significant contributions to art, science, and philosophy during this time. The city-states of Florence, Rome, and Venice were particularly important centers of Renaissance activity, with wealthy patrons supporting the arts and fostering a climate of creativity and innovation. The Renaissance later spread to other European countries, but it originated in Italy.