The Nature Of Religion

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| By Ecarnegie

Ecarnegie

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Quizzes Created: 3 | Total Attempts: 2,943

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 985 | Updated: Mar 21, 2023

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Religion is a key element of most human societies and has existed since prehistoric times.

Questions and Answers

1.

Rellgions have existed for centuries as a means for cultures to
- A.
  
  Answer the enduring questions of life: why do I exist? What happens when I die? Why is there suffering in the world?
- B.
  
  Control the people.
- C.
  
  Control nature and the environment.
Correct Answer
A. Answer the enduring questions of life: why do I exist? What happens when I die? Why is there suffering in the world?

Explanation
Religions have existed for centuries to provide answers to the profound questions of human existence, such as the purpose of life, the nature of death, and the existence of suffering. They offer explanations and beliefs that provide comfort and guidance to individuals seeking meaning and understanding in their lives. Religions also serve as a framework for moral and ethical values, guiding individuals in their behavior and actions. While some may argue that religions are used to control people or nature, their primary purpose is to address the existential questions that humans have grappled with throughout history.

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2.

From prehistoric times humans have wanted to
- A.
  
  Hold power over other humans
- B.
  
  Manage their own emotions
- C.
  
  Understand the forces that created and maintained their world
Correct Answer
C. Understand the forces that created and maintained their world

Explanation
Throughout history, humans have always been curious about the world around them and have sought to understand the forces that shape and maintain it. This curiosity has driven scientific discoveries, technological advancements, and philosophical inquiries. By gaining knowledge about the forces that created and maintain their world, humans have been able to harness this power to their advantage, make sense of their existence, and gain a sense of control over their environment. Understanding these forces has allowed humans to thrive and adapt to their surroundings, shaping the course of civilization.

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3.

Religions that believe there are beings or forces that exist beyond the known universe and ar not subject to the laws of nature are called
- A.
  
  Anthropomorphic religions
- B.
  
  Transcendent religions
- C.
  
  Incandescent religions
Correct Answer
B. Transcendent religions

Explanation
Transcendent religions are the correct answer because they believe in the existence of beings or forces that are beyond the known universe and are not bound by the laws of nature. These religions perceive a higher power or divine beings that transcend the physical world and possess qualities or abilities that go beyond human understanding. The term "transcendent" refers to something that surpasses or goes beyond normal limits, which aligns with the belief in a supernatural realm or entities.

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1
0
4.

There are two types of transcendent religions. They are
- A.
  
  Monotheistic and dogmatic
- B.
  
  Atheistic and agnostic
- C.
  
  Polytheistic and monotheistic
Correct Answer
C. Polytheistic and monotheistic

Explanation
The correct answer is polytheistic and monotheistic. Transcendent religions can be classified into these two types based on their beliefs about the divine. Polytheistic religions believe in multiple gods or deities, while monotheistic religions believe in a single god or deity. This classification helps to differentiate between religions that worship multiple gods and those that worship a single god.

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5.

Polytheistic religions hold that the gods and goddesses have control over nature and their world. In some of these religions. Examples of this type of religion are
- A.
  
  Hinduism and Ancient Greek Religion
- B.
  
  Islam and Christianity
- C.
  
  Judaism and Samaritanism
Correct Answer
A. Hinduism and Ancient Greek Religion

Explanation
Polytheistic religions, such as Hinduism and Ancient Greek Religion, believe in multiple gods and goddesses who have control over nature and the world. In Hinduism, various deities are worshipped for different aspects of life, and they are believed to have the power to influence natural phenomena. Similarly, in Ancient Greek Religion, gods and goddesses like Zeus, Poseidon, and Aphrodite are worshipped and believed to have control over various elements of nature and human life. These religions emphasize the divine power and influence over the natural world.

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6.

Monotheistic religions believe that there is only one God. Examples of this type of religion are
- A.
  
  Hinduism and Sikhism
- B.
  
  Buddhism and Zorastrianism
- C.
  
  Christianity and Islam
Correct Answer
C. Christianity and Islam

Explanation
Christianity and Islam are examples of monotheistic religions because they both believe in the existence of only one God. In Christianity, followers believe in the Holy Trinity, which consists of God the Father, God the Son (Jesus Christ), and God the Holy Spirit. Islam, on the other hand, follows the teachings of the Quran, which states that there is only one God, Allah. Both religions emphasize the oneness and unity of God, rejecting the belief in multiple deities.

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7.

Immanent religions hold that
- A.
  
  Gods, godesses or divine spirits live within nature in sacred places such as mountains, streams and forests.
- B.
  
  Gods and goddess live outside the world
- C.
  
  Only the one true god can know the world
Correct Answer
A. Gods, godesses or divine spirits live within nature in sacred places such as mountains, streams and forests.

Explanation
Immanent religions believe that gods, goddesses, or divine spirits exist within nature and can be found in sacred locations like mountains, streams, and forests. This belief suggests a close connection between the divine and the natural world, emphasizing the sacredness of certain natural elements and places. Unlike the belief that gods and goddesses live outside the world or that only one true god can know the world, immanent religions see divinity as immanent and accessible within the natural realm.

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8.

Pantheism holds that
- A.
  
  God exists independent of the universe.
- B.
  
  The universe is God- God and the universe are one.
- C.
  
  God is dead.
Correct Answer
B. The universe is God- God and the universe are one.

Explanation
Pantheism is the belief that God and the universe are one and the same. It suggests that God exists within the universe and is not separate from it. This view opposes the idea of a God who exists independently of the universe. It also contradicts the notion that God is dead. Instead, pantheism asserts that the universe itself is divine and should be revered.

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9.

For some religions the creation of images of God are not allowed as they suggest idol worship. Two examples of these religions are
- A.
  
  Judaism and Islam
- B.
  
  Christianity and Islam
- C.
  
  Christianity and Judaism.
Correct Answer
A. Judaism and Islam

Explanation
Judaism and Islam do not allow the creation of images of God because they believe it can lead to idol worship. In Judaism, the Second Commandment prohibits the creation of graven images or any likeness of God. Similarly, Islam follows the concept of aniconism, which discourages the creation of visual representations of God or any living beings. Both religions emphasize the worship of God without any physical depiction or idolization.

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10.

The DVD Chasing God explores how various adherents of religion
- A.
  
  Explain meaning and purpose in life
- B.
  
  Understand the nature of God or powers dwelling within or beyond the universe
- C.
  
  Both meaning and purpose for humanity and the nature of God or powers dwelling within or beyond the universe
Correct Answer
C. Both meaning and purpose for humanity and the nature of God or powers dwelling within or beyond the universe

Explanation
The DVD "Chasing God" explores both the meaning and purpose for humanity and the nature of God or powers dwelling within or beyond the universe. It delves into how different religious followers seek to understand their purpose in life and also explore the concept of a higher power or divine force. The DVD likely examines the intersection between human existence and spirituality, aiming to provide insights into the deeper questions of life and the nature of the divine.

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The Nature Of Religion

Rellgions have existed for centuries as a means for cultures to

From prehistoric times humans have wanted to

Religions that believe there are beings or forces that exist beyond the known universe and ar not subject to the laws of nature are called

There are two types of transcendent religions. They are

Polytheistic religions hold that the gods and goddesses have control over nature and their world. In some of these religions. Examples of this type of religion are

Monotheistic religions believe that there is only one God. Examples of this type of religion are

Immanent religions hold that

Pantheism holds that

For some religions the creation of images of God are not allowed as they suggest idol worship. Two examples of these religions are

The DVD Chasing God explores how various adherents of religion