Trivia Questions Quiz On In-circuit Test Of Computer Hardware!

1. Which of these sentences describe the role of the hard drive?

It provides storage space for all the programs and files

It stores all the active data temporarily so that it can be quickly processed.

It executes all of the instructions and calculations that are required by the software

It checks whether the computer is ready to be used by the user when it is first turned on.

The correct answer is "it provides storage space for all the programs and files." This sentence accurately describes the role of the hard drive, which is to store and hold all the programs and files on a computer. The hard drive acts as a long-term storage device, allowing users to save and access their data even after the computer is turned off. It is where all the software, documents, and media files are stored, providing a permanent storage solution for the user.

Explanation

The correct answer is "it provides storage space for all the programs and files." This sentence accurately describes the role of the hard drive, which is to store and hold all the programs and files on a computer. The hard drive acts as a long-term storage device, allowing users to save and access their data even after the computer is turned off. It is where all the software, documents, and media files are stored, providing a permanent storage solution for the user.

2. Which of these sentences describes the role of the processor?

It provides storage space for all of the programmes

It executes all of the instructions and calculations that are required by the software

It checks whether the computer is ready to be used when it is first turned on

It stores all of the active data temporarily so that it can be quickly processed

The processor is responsible for executing all of the instructions and calculations that are required by the software. It is the central component of a computer system that carries out the tasks necessary for the computer to function properly. Without the processor, the software would not be able to perform any operations or calculations.

Explanation

The processor is responsible for executing all of the instructions and calculations that are required by the software. It is the central component of a computer system that carries out the tasks necessary for the computer to function properly. Without the processor, the software would not be able to perform any operations or calculations.

3. Which of these sentences describes the role of the BIOS.

It stores all the active data temporarily so that it can be quickly processed.

It executes all of the instructions and calculations that are required by the software

It provides storage space for all the programs and files

It checks whether the computer is ready to be used by the user when it is first turned on.

The BIOS checks whether the computer is ready to be used by the user when it is first turned on. This implies that the BIOS performs a startup self-test to ensure that all hardware components are functioning properly, initializes the system devices, and prepares the computer for the operating system to be loaded. It is responsible for detecting and configuring hardware settings, such as the CPU, memory, and storage devices, before handing over control to the operating system.

Explanation

The BIOS checks whether the computer is ready to be used by the user when it is first turned on. This implies that the BIOS performs a startup self-test to ensure that all hardware components are functioning properly, initializes the system devices, and prepares the computer for the operating system to be loaded. It is responsible for detecting and configuring hardware settings, such as the CPU, memory, and storage devices, before handing over control to the operating system.

4. Which two components could be connected together by an IDE cable?

Motherboard and RAM

Floppy Drive and Chipset

Hard Disk and Motherboard

CD ROM and Hardware

An IDE cable is used to connect a hard disk and a motherboard. The IDE cable allows the transfer of data between the hard disk and the motherboard, enabling the computer to access and store information on the hard disk. This type of cable is commonly used in desktop computers to connect the primary storage device (hard disk) to the motherboard, ensuring proper communication and functionality between the two components.

Explanation

An IDE cable is used to connect a hard disk and a motherboard. The IDE cable allows the transfer of data between the hard disk and the motherboard, enabling the computer to access and store information on the hard disk. This type of cable is commonly used in desktop computers to connect the primary storage device (hard disk) to the motherboard, ensuring proper communication and functionality between the two components.

5. Which of the following parts is not usually integrated into the motherboard?

Flash BIOS ROM

CPU socket

Hard drive

Voltage Regulators

The hard drive is not usually integrated into the motherboard. The motherboard typically contains components such as the CPU socket, voltage regulators, and flash BIOS ROM. The hard drive is a separate storage device that is connected to the motherboard through interfaces such as SATA or IDE. It is not directly integrated into the motherboard itself.

Explanation

The hard drive is not usually integrated into the motherboard. The motherboard typically contains components such as the CPU socket, voltage regulators, and flash BIOS ROM. The hard drive is a separate storage device that is connected to the motherboard through interfaces such as SATA or IDE. It is not directly integrated into the motherboard itself.