Let's Learn About History Of The Internet

Explanation
Tim Berners-Lee is the correct answer because he is the inventor of the World Wide Web, HTML, and HTTP. He worked in Switzerland and started the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).

Explanation
The correct answer is "A large network of smaller networks." The Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers and devices together. It is made up of smaller networks, such as local area networks (LANs) and wide area networks (WANs), which are connected through routers and other networking devices. These smaller networks are owned by different organizations and individuals, but they are all interconnected, allowing for communication and the sharing of information across the globe. The Internet is not limited to just the World Wide Web or a specific browser, as it encompasses a wide range of services and technologies beyond just web browsing.

Explanation
During the Cold War, there was a heightened fear of a nuclear attack, which led to the motivation to develop a decentralized interconnected network like the Internet. This was because a centralized communication system would be vulnerable to being targeted and destroyed in the event of a nuclear attack. Therefore, the development of a decentralized network would ensure that communication could still be maintained even if certain parts of the network were destroyed.

Explanation
In the 1940s, Vannevar Bush had visionary ideas about a Memex machine that helped inspire the creation of the internet. During this time, Bush conceptualized a device that could store and retrieve vast amounts of information, which laid the foundation for the development of hypertext and the World Wide Web. His ideas were influential in shaping the direction of future technological advancements, leading to the eventual creation of the internet as we know it today.

Explanation
TCP/IP is the correct answer because it is the protocol that all machines must follow to connect to the internet. It was created by Vinton Cerf. TCP/IP stands for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol and it is a set of rules that governs how data is transmitted and received over the internet. It ensures that data is sent in packets and that these packets are correctly delivered to their intended destination. TCP/IP is the foundation of the internet and allows different devices and networks to communicate with each other.

Explanation
DARPA, also known as the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, is the correct answer. DARPA was responsible for creating the predecessor to the internet, known as ARPANET. ARPANET was the first network to use packet switching, which laid the foundation for the development of the internet.

Explanation
Hyper-text refers to text that contains links or references to other documents or resources. In the context of HTML, hyper-text refers to the ability to create links within a webpage that allow users to navigate to other webpages or resources by clicking on them. Therefore, the correct answer is "Links" as it accurately describes the concept of hyper-text in HTML.

Explanation
Marc Andreessen is the correct answer because he is the co-founder of Netscape Communications Corporation, which developed the first popular web browser called Netscape Navigator. This browser played a significant role in popularizing the World Wide Web and making it accessible to a wider audience. Andreessen's contribution to the development of the web browser revolutionized the way people access and view HTML pages on the internet.

Explanation
In the 1840s, the United States was first "connected" through the establishment of the telegraph system. This allowed for rapid communication over long distances, revolutionizing the way information was transmitted and connecting people across the country.