Hiking Essentials Trivia: MCQ Quiz!

1. Which of the following is not a 10 essential?

Matches

Extra food and water

Sunglasses and sunscreen

Magazines to read

Knife

While we may find magazines enjoyable to read there is little reason to bring these along on a hike as an essential survival tool.

Explanation

While we may find magazines enjoyable to read there is little reason to bring these along on a hike as an essential survival tool.

2. A map of the area you are in and a compass should be carried for what reason?

To ensure the nearest McDonalds can be found.

So you can orientate yourself by using terrain association, resection, etc. to better your chances of self-rescue.

So you can shake a tree and look on the map to find yourself.

To point you to dry wood and to use as fuel for a fire.

None of the above.

Carrying a map of the area and a compass is important to orientate oneself by using terrain association, resection, and other techniques. This allows individuals to navigate their surroundings effectively, increasing their chances of self-rescue. It helps in determining the direction, locating landmarks, and finding the way back to safety. This is crucial in unfamiliar or potentially dangerous environments where getting lost or disoriented can be life-threatening.

Explanation

Carrying a map of the area and a compass is important to orientate oneself by using terrain association, resection, and other techniques. This allows individuals to navigate their surroundings effectively, increasing their chances of self-rescue. It helps in determining the direction, locating landmarks, and finding the way back to safety. This is crucial in unfamiliar or potentially dangerous environments where getting lost or disoriented can be life-threatening.

3. Different items may be supplemented as terrain dictates. What is one item you may find on the 10 essentials list for the Mojave Desert?

Extra map to use in Yosemite National Park.

A sandboard for sandsurfing.

Extra knife

A, B, and C.

Extra water for hydration.

As fun as sand surfing may seem the temperatures of the desert will require more frequent water intake and can substitute food on the 10 essentials list. As food may be scarce in deserts, water is even more scarce.

Explanation

As fun as sand surfing may seem the temperatures of the desert will require more frequent water intake and can substitute food on the 10 essentials list. As food may be scarce in deserts, water is even more scarce.

4. How many essential hiking items are there?

3

7

10

5

There are 10 essential hiking items.

Explanation

There are 10 essential hiking items.

5. Which 4 essential items do you need when hiking:

First aid kit/map/string

Gaiters/map/binoculars/survival blanket

Whistle/map/first aid kit/survival blanket

Whistle/pole/survival blanket

When hiking, it is important to have a whistle to signal for help in case of an emergency. A map is essential for navigation and to ensure you stay on the right trail. A first aid kit is necessary to treat any injuries or medical issues that may arise during the hike. Lastly, a survival blanket is important for providing warmth and shelter in case of unexpected weather conditions or getting lost.

Explanation

When hiking, it is important to have a whistle to signal for help in case of an emergency. A map is essential for navigation and to ensure you stay on the right trail. A first aid kit is necessary to treat any injuries or medical issues that may arise during the hike. Lastly, a survival blanket is important for providing warmth and shelter in case of unexpected weather conditions or getting lost.

6. Which of the following 10 essentials is the most important?

Extra clothes

Headlamp/ flashlight

Compass

All of them are equally important.

None of the items should be carried.

All of the items are equally important for survival in the backcountry and should not be sacrificed without great knowledge of the area. At that time some items can be exchanged for other items that may be more important for specific terrain.

Explanation

All of the items are equally important for survival in the backcountry and should not be sacrificed without great knowledge of the area. At that time some items can be exchanged for other items that may be more important for specific terrain.

7. What will you do in the case of a thunderstorm in the mountain?

Take shelter under a tree

Run to descend as quickly as possible

Catch up with hikers within the group

Stay calm and wait until the next clear interval to continue your hike

In the case of a thunderstorm in the mountains, it is important to stay calm and wait until the next clear interval to continue your hike. Taking shelter under a tree is dangerous as it increases the risk of being struck by lightning. Running to descend quickly can be risky due to slippery terrain and the possibility of flash floods. Catching up with hikers within the group may lead to separation and confusion. Therefore, the safest option is to stay calm and wait for the storm to pass before continuing the hike.

Explanation

In the case of a thunderstorm in the mountains, it is important to stay calm and wait until the next clear interval to continue your hike. Taking shelter under a tree is dangerous as it increases the risk of being struck by lightning. Running to descend quickly can be risky due to slippery terrain and the possibility of flash floods. Catching up with hikers within the group may lead to separation and confusion. Therefore, the safest option is to stay calm and wait for the storm to pass before continuing the hike.

8. Which American president was an avid hiker?

Abraham Lincoln

Theodore Roosevelt

Ronald Reagan

Barack Obama

Theodore Roosevelt is the correct answer because he was known for his love of the outdoors and his passion for physical fitness. He was an avid hiker and spent a significant amount of time exploring and camping in the wilderness during his presidency. Roosevelt believed in the importance of staying active and connected to nature, and his enthusiasm for hiking and other outdoor activities made him stand out among American presidents.

Explanation

Theodore Roosevelt is the correct answer because he was known for his love of the outdoors and his passion for physical fitness. He was an avid hiker and spent a significant amount of time exploring and camping in the wilderness during his presidency. Roosevelt believed in the importance of staying active and connected to nature, and his enthusiasm for hiking and other outdoor activities made him stand out among American presidents.

9. When was the hiking essential list first put together?

1930's

1890s

1926

1278

2008

The 10 essentials were first described in the book "The Mountaineers" in the 1930's.

Explanation

The 10 essentials were first described in the book "The Mountaineers" in the 1930's.

10. It has been claimed that hiking provides which of these psychological benefits?

Hikers are happier.

Hikers are more caring.

Hikers have better relationships.

Hiking provides psychological benefits such as increased empathy and compassion, leading to hikers being more caring. Being in nature and engaging in physical activity can enhance feelings of connection with others and the environment. Hiking often involves overcoming challenges and working together as a team, fostering a sense of camaraderie and empathy towards fellow hikers. Additionally, being in natural surroundings can promote a sense of awe and appreciation, which can translate into increased care and concern for others and the world around them.

Explanation

Hiking provides psychological benefits such as increased empathy and compassion, leading to hikers being more caring. Being in nature and engaging in physical activity can enhance feelings of connection with others and the environment. Hiking often involves overcoming challenges and working together as a team, fostering a sense of camaraderie and empathy towards fellow hikers. Additionally, being in natural surroundings can promote a sense of awe and appreciation, which can translate into increased care and concern for others and the world around them.