A Quiz On The Great Barrier Reef Of Australia!

Explanation
The Great Barrier Reef is home to a diverse range of marine life, including a large number of fish species. With its vast and complex ecosystem, it is estimated that there are approximately 1500 different species of fish in The Great Barrier Reef. This high number of fish species is a result of the reef's rich biodiversity and the variety of habitats it provides for different fish species to thrive.

Explanation
The reefs are under threat due to climate change, ocean acidification, and various forms of human activity. Climate change leads to rising sea temperatures, which can cause coral bleaching and ultimately kill the reefs. Ocean acidification occurs when carbon dioxide is absorbed by the ocean, leading to a decrease in pH levels that can harm coral reefs. Additionally, various forms of human activity such as pollution, overfishing, and destructive fishing practices can also negatively impact the health and survival of coral reefs.

Explanation
A single dead coral head can hold up to 150 species. Coral reefs are known for their high biodiversity, and even after the death of a coral head, it continues to provide habitat and support for a wide range of organisms. These can include fish, invertebrates, algae, and other marine species. The complex structure of coral heads offers various niches and hiding places, allowing multiple species to coexist and thrive. Therefore, it is estimated that around 150 different species can be found within a single dead coral head.

Explanation
Julian Cayley is the leader of the decade long process.

Explanation
The box jellyfish is possibly the most dangerous creature on the reef because its tentacles contain venomous cells called nematocysts that can cause severe pain, paralysis, and even death in humans. Its venom is potent and can affect the cardiovascular system and nervous system. Box jellyfish are difficult to spot in the water due to their transparent bodies, making them even more dangerous as they can easily come into contact with unsuspecting swimmers. It is important to exercise caution and be aware of the presence of box jellyfish when swimming in reef areas.

Explanation
The Great Barrier Reef is located in northeastern Australia. This is a well-known fact as the reef stretches along the coast of Queensland in northeastern Australia, covering a vast area of over 2,300 kilometers. It is a popular tourist destination and is recognized as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. The diverse marine life and stunning coral formations make it a unique and important ecosystem.

Explanation
Fringing reefs are coral reefs that directly border the shoreline of continental islands. They are formed close to the coast and are connected to the land. This type of reef is characterized by its shallow and narrow shape, following the coastline. Therefore, it is correct to say that fringing reefs are located around the outer edge of the continental islands.

Explanation
There are approximately 5000 species of mollusks. Mollusks are a diverse group of invertebrates that include snails, clams, squid, and octopuses. They are found in various habitats, including freshwater, marine, and terrestrial environments. The large number of species within this phylum reflects their adaptability and wide distribution across the globe.

Explanation
Soft corals typically have 8 tentacles. This is a characteristic feature of soft corals, distinguishing them from other types of corals. The 8 tentacles help soft corals in capturing food and filter-feeding.

Explanation
Corals form a hard skeleton by secreting calcium carbonate. Calcium carbonate is a compound that is abundant in the ocean and corals extract it from the water. They then use this calcium carbonate to build their skeletons, which provide them with support and protection. Over time, these skeletons accumulate and form the coral reefs that we see today.

Explanation
Hard corals, also known as stony corals, are marine invertebrates that typically have multiple tentacles. The number of tentacles varies among different species of hard corals, but they are often found in multiples of 6. This means that the correct answer is "Multiples of 6."

Explanation
The term "Angelic Coral" does not refer to any known type of coral. The other options listed - Honey Comb Coral, Table Coral, Mav Coral, and Fire Coral - are all recognized types of coral.