4th Grade Basic Test On US Economy! Quiz

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1. Given the map, which state's economy likely depends most on coal mining?

Explanation

West Virginia is likely the state whose economy depends most on coal mining because it is known for having a significant coal mining industry. The state has abundant coal reserves and has historically been a major producer of coal. The coal mining industry in West Virginia plays a crucial role in providing employment opportunities and contributing to the state's economy. Therefore, it can be inferred that West Virginia's economy depends heavily on coal mining.

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About This Quiz
4th Grade Basic Test On US Economy! Quiz - Quiz

The US economy has undergone a lot of changes throughout history with a lot of ups and downs. In the late 1700s there was a great depression that saw the economy plummet to a level never seen before. How much do you know about the US economy as a fourth... see moregrader? Take up the quiz below and see just how much you know. All the best! see less

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2. Use the table to answer the questionWhich change would allow Lucy to balance her budget?

Explanation

To balance her budget, Lucy needs to decrease her expenses. Out of the given options, the most effective change would be for her to spend less on gifts. By reducing the amount of money she spends on gifts, Lucy can allocate those funds towards other expenses and bring her budget back into balance.

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3. Which body of water borders Australia on its western coastline? 

Explanation

The Indian Ocean is the correct answer because it is the body of water that borders Australia on its western coastline. The Arabian Sea is located to the northwest of Australia, the Gulf of Mexico is located on the other side of the world in North America, and the Mediterranean Sea is located in Europe. Therefore, the Indian Ocean is the only option that accurately describes the body of water that borders Australia on its western side.

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4. A business has an emergency and has to spend a lot of money to repair its machinery. Now the business has very little money left over for  the rest of the month. How should the business use its money during the rest of the month

Explanation

The business should prioritize spending its remaining money on needs instead of wants because needs are essential for the survival and operation of the business, while wants are not necessary for immediate business functionality. By focusing on fulfilling needs, such as paying employees, covering essential bills, and purchasing necessary supplies, the business can ensure its basic operations continue to run smoothly despite the financial emergency. This approach allows the business to allocate its limited funds effectively and prioritize necessities over non-essential expenditures.

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5. Jeremy agreed to sell his baseball card collection to Alexis for $100. Jeremy most likely agreed to this sale because 

Explanation

Jeremy agreed to sell his baseball card collection to Alexis for $100 because he valued the $100 more than he valued the baseball cards.

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6. Based on the map, Portland, San Francisco, and Los Angeles most likely became major cities because they were 

Explanation

Portland, San Francisco, and Los Angeles most likely became major cities because they were located at the end of major travel routes. This suggests that these cities served as important destinations for travelers, either by land or by sea. Being at the end of travel routes would have made them natural hubs for trade, commerce, and cultural exchange, leading to their growth and development as major urban centers.

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7. Louisiana collects twenty cents for every gallon of gasoline bought in the state. When the price of gasoline goes up, it is harder for the  Louisiana state government to plan how to spend money because 

Explanation

When the price of gasoline goes up, people tend to buy less gasoline. As a result, the state of Louisiana collects less money for gasoline sales. This decrease in revenue makes it harder for the state government to plan how to spend money.

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8. A company designed a new kind of cell phone with special features that make it good for taking pictures. Which basic economic question  is answered by the design of this new phone and its special features?

Explanation

The company thinks how people would really like a great camera on the phone.

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9. Teryl wants to defend people's rights, so she is going to school to become a lawyer. How will this choice help Teryl most?

Explanation

more school and more skills, lead to higher paying jobs.!!

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10. How would a child today most likely compare her life to the life of a child in the 1820s?

Explanation

people now have more opportunity, especially women, and people of color.

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11. The large number of Irish people coming to the United States during the middle of the 1800s was mostly because of 

Explanation

The large number of Irish people coming to the United States during the middle of the 1800s was mostly due to a lack of food and jobs in Ireland. Economic hardship, including the Great Famine, resulted in widespread poverty and unemployment in Ireland, prompting many Irish individuals and families to seek better opportunities in the United States.

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12. The primary purpose of government is to

Explanation

The primary purpose of government is to provide for its citizens. This includes ensuring the well-being and safety of its people by implementing policies and programs that address their needs, such as healthcare, education, infrastructure, and social welfare. The government is responsible for creating an environment where citizens can thrive and have access to essential services and opportunities for growth and development. By providing for its citizens, the government promotes social stability and progress within the society.

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Given the map, which state's economy likely depends most on coal...
Use the table to answer the questionWhich change would allow Lucy to...
Which body of water borders Australia on its western coastline? 
A business has an emergency and has to spend a lot of money to repair...
Jeremy agreed to sell his baseball card collection to Alexis for $100....
Based on the map, Portland, San Francisco, and Los Angeles most likely...
Louisiana collects twenty cents for every gallon of gasoline bought in...
A company designed a new kind of cell phone with special features that...
Teryl wants to defend people's rights, so she is going to school to...
How would a child today most likely compare her life to the life of a...
The large number of Irish people coming to the United States during...
The primary purpose of government is to
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