Geography MCQ: Ultimate Exam! Quiz

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| By Michelle BYRD
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Michelle BYRD
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Geography MCQ: Ultimate Exam! Quiz - Quiz


Would you be interested in taking this ultimate geography exam? This quiz examines whether latitude and longitude are the same, and when reading the coordinates of latitude and longitude, is the latitude number always read first? What absolute location is, whether GPS can guide you to a specific location, can a flat map show distortion of a real place, and the primary purpose of a political map. This quiz will shed light on the importance of geography.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Latitude: Equator  Longitude:___________________

    • A.

      Time Zones

    • B.

      International Date Line

    • C.

      Longitude

    • D.

      Prime Meridan

    Correct Answer
    D. Prime Meridan
    Explanation
    The given answer, Prime Meridian, is the correct choice for the missing longitude. The Prime Meridian is an imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole, passing through Greenwich, London. It is used as the reference point for measuring longitude and divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. The Equator, mentioned in the question, is the line of latitude that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Therefore, the Prime Meridian is the appropriate longitude to pair with the Equator.

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  • 2. 

    Latitude and Longitude are the same.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Latitude and Longitude are not the same. Latitude is the angular distance of a location north or south of the equator, while Longitude is the angular distance of a location east or west of the prime meridian. These two coordinates are used together to pinpoint any location on Earth's surface. Therefore, the statement that Latitude and Longitude are the same is incorrect.

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  • 3. 

    Latitude- 0 degrees =___________________

    • A.

      Equator

    • B.

      Longitude

    • C.

      Latitude

    • D.

      Prime Meridan

    Correct Answer
    A. Equator
    Explanation
    The equator is a line of latitude that is located at 0 degrees. It is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. The equator is significant because it is the reference point for measuring latitude, which is the distance north or south of the equator. Therefore, when the question states "Latitude- 0 degrees," it is referring to the equator.

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  • 4. 

    Longitude- 0 degrees = _________________

    • A.

      Equator

    • B.

      Longitude

    • C.

      Latitude

    • D.

      Prime Meridan

    Correct Answer
    D. Prime Meridan
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Prime Meridian. The Prime Meridian is a line of longitude that runs through Greenwich, London, and is designated as 0 degrees longitude. It serves as the reference point for measuring longitude and dividing the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. The Equator is a line of latitude that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Latitude is a measurement of distance north or south of the Equator.

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  • 5. 

    When reading the coordinates of Latitude and Longitude, the latitude number is always read first.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The statement is true because when reading coordinates of Latitude and Longitude, the latitude number is always mentioned first. Latitude measures the distance north or south of the equator, while longitude measures the distance east or west of the prime meridian. Therefore, it is conventionally accepted to state the latitude first, followed by the longitude when giving the coordinates of a specific location.

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  • 6. 

    Latitude and Longitude is relative location, in other words, it only gives you the general area of what is around the place.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The statement correctly explains that latitude and longitude provide a relative location and only give a general idea of the area surrounding a place. Therefore, the answer is false, as latitude and longitude do not provide specific or precise location information.

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  • 7. 

    Absolute location defines an exact/ specific place.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Absolute location refers to the precise coordinates or address of a specific place on the Earth's surface. It provides an exact location without any ambiguity. Therefore, the statement that absolute location defines an exact/specific place is true.

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  • 8. 

    GPS can be used to help guide you to a specific location.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    GPS, or Global Positioning System, is a navigation technology that uses satellites to determine the exact location of a user. By using GPS, individuals can input a specific destination and receive step-by-step directions to reach that location. Therefore, it is true that GPS can be used to help guide someone to a specific location.

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  • 9. 

    Primary sources are accounts by those who witnessed an event firsthand.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Primary sources are considered to be firsthand accounts of events, as they are created by individuals who directly witnessed or experienced the event being documented. These sources can include diaries, letters, photographs, interviews, and other original materials. They provide valuable insights and perspectives from those who were present at the time, making them important resources for historians and researchers. Therefore, the statement that primary sources are accounts by those who witnessed an event firsthand is true.

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  • 10. 

    Relative location: latitude and longitude coordinates Absolute location: north, south, east, west, of a place.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    The given answer is false because the explanation provided for relative and absolute location is incorrect. Relative location refers to the position of a place in relation to other landmarks or features, while absolute location refers to the exact coordinates of a place using latitude and longitude. Therefore, the correct answer is true, not false.

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  • 11. 

    A flat map can show distortions of real places. 

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    A flat map can show distortions of real places because it is impossible to accurately represent the curved surface of the Earth on a flat surface. This leads to distortions in the size, shape, and distance of landmasses and features on the map. Different map projections are used to minimize these distortions, but some level of distortion is inevitable. Therefore, it is true that a flat map can show distortions of real places.

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  • 12. 

    Physical Maps would show which of the following features? 

    • A.

      Mountains , rivers, lakes, hills, plains, oceans

    • B.

      Capital Cities

    • C.

      Boundaries of places

    • D.

      Population

    Correct Answer
    A. Mountains , rivers, lakes, hills, plains, oceans
    Explanation
    Physical maps are designed to show the natural features of a particular area, such as mountains, rivers, lakes, hills, plains, and oceans. These maps focus on the physical characteristics of the land and water bodies rather than political or human-made features. Therefore, the correct answer is that physical maps would show mountains, rivers, lakes, hills, plains, and oceans.

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  • 13. 

    The map can show places that are divided into regions. Sometimes regions are divided into two categories. What are they? 

    • A.

      Cultural and Political

    • B.

      Geography, Cultural

    • C.

      Geography , Political

    • D.

      Cultural, Economic

    Correct Answer
    B. GeograpHy, Cultural
    Explanation
    The map can show places that are divided into regions based on geography and culture. Geography refers to the physical features and characteristics of a place, such as landforms, climate, and natural resources. Cultural regions, on the other hand, are defined by the shared customs, traditions, language, and beliefs of the people who live in a particular area. Therefore, the correct answer is Geography, Cultural.

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  • 14. 

    The main purpose of a political map would be?

    • A.

      Show climate regions

    • B.

      National boundaries

    • C.

      Land uses

    • D.

      Natural resources

    Correct Answer
    B. National boundaries
    Explanation
    A political map is specifically designed to show national boundaries. It provides a visual representation of the borders between different countries and territories. This helps individuals understand the political divisions and jurisdictions of various regions. By highlighting national boundaries, a political map enables people to gain knowledge about the organization and governance of different nations. It is a valuable tool for studying geopolitics, international relations, and understanding the distribution of power and authority across the world.

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  • 15. 

    A region shares common characteristics. 

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    A region sharing common characteristics refers to a geographic area that exhibits similarities in terms of physical features, climate, culture, or economic activities. This can include factors such as language, traditions, climate patterns, natural resources, or economic development. When a region shares common characteristics, it implies that there are similarities among the different areas within that region, which can help in understanding and studying the region as a whole.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Sep 06, 2017
    Quiz Created by
    Michelle BYRD
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