Short Quiz On Geography: Exam!

Explanation
Damascus, Syria is considered the oldest inhabited city in the world due to its rich history and continuous occupation for thousands of years. The city has archaeological evidence dating back to the 6th millennium BC, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Damascus has been an important cultural and commercial center throughout history, serving as the capital of various empires and civilizations. Its strategic location along ancient trade routes contributed to its longevity and significance. Therefore, Damascus, Syria is the correct answer for the oldest inhabited city in the world.

Explanation
Lake Superior is the largest of the 5 Great Lakes. It has the highest volume and surface area compared to the other lakes. It is located in North America, bordering the United States and Canada. Lake Superior is known for its vastness and depth, making it the largest freshwater lake by surface area in the world.

Explanation
Lesotho is not in Asia because it is a landlocked country located in southern Africa. It is completely surrounded by South Africa and does not share any borders with Asian countries. Therefore, Lesotho is the correct answer as it is the only country listed that is not in Asia.

Explanation
Turkey is the correct answer because it is the only country that is located in both the continent of Europe and Asia. Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey, is divided by the Bosphorus Strait, with one side in Europe and the other in Asia. This unique geographical location makes Turkey a transcontinental country, spanning across two continents.

Explanation
Argentina is bordered by Chile and Brazil. Chile is located to the west of Argentina, sharing a long border that stretches from the Andes Mountains to the southern tip of South America. Brazil is located to the northeast of Argentina, sharing a border in the region of Iguazu Falls. These two countries are the correct answers as they are the neighboring countries of Argentina.

Explanation
Bhutan is not in Africa because it is a landlocked country located in South Asia, specifically in the eastern Himalayas. It is bordered by China to the north and India to the south, east, and west.

Explanation
The Bering strait is the correct answer because it is the body of water that separates Alaska from Russia. It is a narrow passage that connects the Arctic Ocean to the Bering Sea, and it is located between the easternmost point of Russia and the westernmost point of Alaska. The Bering strait is significant because it has served as a historical and cultural bridge between North America and Asia, and it is also an important ecological region.

Explanation
Mongolia is the correct answer because it is the country that borders China to the north. China and Mongolia share a border that stretches for over 4,600 kilometers, making it the longest international border for both countries. This border is defined by the Altai Mountains and the Gobi Desert, and it has historically been an important trade and cultural route between the two nations.

Explanation
New York City is in the Eastern Standard Time (EST) zone, which is 5 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC-5). Paris, France is in the Central European Time (CET) zone, which is 1 hour ahead of UTC+1. Therefore, if it is 9:15 pm in New York City, it would be 3:15 am the next day in Paris, France.