Geography Of India Quiz

The national bird of India is the peacock. This bird is known for its vibrant and colorful feathers, which are considered a symbol of beauty and grace. The peacock is also associated with Indian mythology and is often depicted in various art forms and cultural traditions. It is a significant and iconic bird that represents the rich biodiversity and cultural heritage of India.

The capital of Bihar is Patna. Patna is a city located in the eastern part of India and it serves as the capital of the state of Bihar. It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and has a rich historical and cultural heritage. Patna is an important center for education, commerce, and administration in Bihar.

The capital of Jharkhand is Ranchi.

The capital of Chattisgarh is Raipur.

The tiger is the national animal of India.

Shimla is the capital of Himachal Pradesh. It is a popular hill station located in the western Himalayas. Shimla was declared as the summer capital of British India during the colonial era and has since remained the capital of Himachal Pradesh after independence. It is known for its scenic beauty, colonial architecture, and pleasant weather, making it a popular tourist destination.

Itanagar is the correct answer because it is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh.

Chandigarh is the capital of Haryana. It is a union territory and serves as the capital for both Haryana and Punjab. The city was designed by Swiss-French architect Le Corbusier and is known for its well-planned infrastructure and modern architecture. Chandigarh is also a major cultural and educational hub in northern India.

Dispur is the capital of Assam. It is a city located within the state of Assam in northeastern India. It was declared as the capital of Assam in 1973. Dispur is known for its administrative importance and houses the Assam Secretariat and the State Assembly. It is situated in the Kamrup Metropolitan district and is an important center for government offices and institutions in Assam.

Panaji is the correct answer because it is the capital of Goa. Panaji is a city located in the North Goa district and is the administrative headquarters of the state. It is known for its Portuguese influence, beautiful architecture, and scenic views. As the capital, Panaji plays a significant role in the governance and administration of Goa.

Gandhinagar is the correct answer for the capital of Gujarat. Gandhinagar is a planned city located in the western state of Gujarat, India. It was established as the new capital after the separation of Gujarat from the state of Maharashtra in 1960. The city is named after Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of the Indian independence movement. Gandhinagar is known for its well-planned infrastructure, wide roads, and numerous government buildings. It serves as the administrative center of the state and houses various government offices, educational institutions, and cultural landmarks.

Goa is the correct answer because it is the smallest state in India in terms of both area and population. With an area of only 3,702 square kilometers and a population of approximately 1.5 million, Goa is known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and Portuguese influence. Despite its small size, Goa is a popular tourist destination and is renowned for its unique blend of Indian and Western cultures.

Delhi is known as National Capital Territory because it is a union territory in India that serves as the capital of the country. It is a unique administrative unit that is directly controlled by the central government of India. Delhi is not just a city, but also a political entity with its own legislative assembly and chief minister. It is designated as the National Capital Territory to emphasize its significance as the political and administrative center of India.

Rajasthan is the largest state of India. It covers a vast area and has a diverse landscape, including the Thar Desert. It is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and magnificent palaces and forts. With its large geographical size, Rajasthan holds the distinction of being the largest state in India.

The correct answer is Srinagar. Srinagar is the capital of Jammu and Kashmir. It is a city located in the Kashmir Valley and is known for its beautiful lakes, gardens, and houseboats. Srinagar is an important tourist destination and serves as the administrative center for the region.

The three neighboring countries of West Bengal are Nepal, Bangladesh, and Bhutan. West Bengal shares its borders with these countries, making them its immediate neighbors.

Tezpur, Dibrugarh, Silchar, and Guwahati are all cities located in the state of Assam. Assam is a northeastern state in India known for its rich biodiversity, tea plantations, and cultural heritage. These cities are major urban centers in Assam and contribute to the state's economic and cultural development.

Port Blair is the correct answer for the capital of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Port Blair is the largest town and the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory of India. It is located on the eastern coast of South Andaman Island and serves as the main gateway to the islands. The town is known for its picturesque beauty, historical significance, and rich biodiversity. It is also home to various administrative offices and institutions, making it the political and administrative center of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Assam is a major crop of tea. Assam is known for its high-quality tea production and is one of the largest tea-producing regions in the world. The state's climate and fertile soil provide ideal conditions for tea cultivation, making it a significant crop in Assam.

The correct answer is Wheat, rice, and cotton. Punjab is known as the "Granary of India" due to its high production of wheat and rice. These two crops are the main staples of the region's agriculture. Cotton is also a major crop in Punjab, contributing significantly to the textile industry.

SAARC stands for South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. This organization was established to promote regional cooperation and integration among the South Asian countries. It aims to enhance economic and social development, strengthen collective self-reliance, and promote mutual understanding and cooperation among its member nations.

Boro and Assamese are two languages spoken in Assam.

The correct answer is "All of the above" because Himadari, Himachal, and Shivaliks are all part of the Himalayas. Himadari refers to the highest range of the Himalayas, Himachal is a state located in the western Himalayas, and Shivaliks are the outermost range of the Himalayas. Therefore, all three options mentioned in the question are correct and are indeed part of the Himalayas.

The capital of Karnataka is Bengaluru. This city is the political, economic, and cultural center of the state. It is known for its vibrant IT industry, beautiful parks, historical sites, and diverse culture. Bengaluru is also home to numerous educational institutions, making it a hub for students and professionals alike. The city has a rich history and has witnessed significant growth and development over the years. Bengaluru is often referred to as the "Silicon Valley of India" due to its thriving tech sector.

Darjeeling is a hill station in West Bengal known for its beautiful landscapes and tea plantations. It is located in the Lesser Himalayas and is famous for its cool climate and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. Darjeeling is a popular tourist destination and is also known for its toy train, the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town offers a blend of colonial charm, Tibetan influence, and stunning natural beauty, making it a perfect hill station in West Bengal.

Sikhism is the main religion of Punjab because it originated in the Punjab region of India during the 15th century. The religion was founded by Guru Nanak Dev Ji and emphasizes the belief in one God, equality, and selfless service. Sikhism has a significant presence in Punjab, with a majority of the population identifying as Sikhs. The religion has had a profound influence on the culture, traditions, and way of life in Punjab.

Hindi, Urdu, Maithili, Angika, Magadhi and Bhojpuri are some of the languages spoken in Bihar.

West Bengal is located in the east of India. West Bengal is a state in the eastern region of India, sharing borders with Bangladesh and the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Sikkim, and Assam. It is situated on the eastern coast of India, along the Bay of Bengal. The state's capital and largest city is Kolkata, which is also known as Calcutta. West Bengal is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical landmarks, and diverse landscapes, including the Sundarbans mangrove forest, the Himalayan foothills, and the Ganges Delta.

The correct answer is Sunderbans. Sunderbans is the home to the Royal Bengal Tigers. It is a mangrove forest located in the coastal region of the Bay of Bengal, between India and Bangladesh. The dense mangrove vegetation and unique ecosystem of the Sunderbans provide an ideal habitat for the Royal Bengal Tigers, making it one of the largest tiger reserves in the world.

Punjab is known as the Bread Basket of India because it is the largest producer of wheat in the country. The fertile soil and favorable climate in Punjab make it ideal for agriculture, particularly the cultivation of wheat. The state's agricultural practices and infrastructure, including irrigation facilities and modern farming techniques, contribute to its high agricultural productivity. Punjab's significant contribution to the nation's food grain production has earned it the title of the Bread Basket of India.

The Bhakra-Nangal Dam is built across the Sutlej River in Punjab. The Sutlej River is one of the major rivers in the northern part of India, originating in Tibet and flowing through Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. The Bhakra-Nangal Dam is a multipurpose project that provides irrigation water, hydroelectric power, and flood control in the region. It is one of the largest dams in India and has played a significant role in the development of Punjab's agriculture and power generation.

The green revolution of Punjab started in the late 1960s. This period saw a significant increase in agricultural productivity in Punjab, India, through the adoption of high-yielding varieties of seeds, modern farming techniques, and increased use of fertilizers and irrigation. The green revolution helped transform Punjab into a major agricultural hub, leading to increased food production and improved livelihoods for farmers. This period marked a turning point in Punjab's agricultural history and had a profound impact on the region's economy and food security.

K2 is the second highest mountain peak in the world, after Mount Everest. It is located in the Karakoram mountain range, which is part of the Himalayas. K2 is known for its challenging climbing conditions and is often considered one of the most difficult mountains to climb. It has a peak elevation of 8,611 meters (28,251 feet) and is a popular destination for experienced mountaineers.

Juttis is the correct answer for Punjab's embroidered footwear. Juttis are traditional and intricately designed shoes that are popular in Punjab. They are known for their colorful embroidery and are often worn on special occasions or as part of traditional attire. Juttis are a significant part of Punjabi culture and are highly valued for their craftsmanship and unique style.

The major rivers of Sikkim are Teesta and Rangeet. These two rivers are significant water bodies in the state and play a crucial role in the irrigation and hydroelectric power generation. They are also popular for adventure activities like river rafting and angling. The option "Both of the above" correctly states that both Teesta and Rangeet are the major rivers of Sikkim.

Hyderabad is the capital of both Telangana and Seemandhra. This means that the city serves as the political and administrative center for both regions. Telangana and Seemandhra are two separate states in India, and Hyderabad is located in the geographical region that was previously known as Andhra Pradesh before it was bifurcated into Telangana and Seemandhra in 2014. Therefore, Hyderabad holds the status of being the capital for both Telangana and Seemandhra.

Ganga, Damodar, Ajoy and Rupnarayan are all names of rivers that flow through West Bengal.

The Thar desert is not in Maharashtra. The Thar desert is primarily located in the northwestern part of India, spanning across the states of Rajasthan and parts of Gujarat, Haryana, and Punjab. Maharashtra, on the other hand, is located in the western region of India and does not have any part of the Thar desert within its boundaries.

Kolkata, Siliguri, Durgapur and Burdwan are some important cities of WestBengal.

The main occupations of Sikkimese people are farming and domestication of animals. This means that they are involved in agricultural activities as well as raising and caring for animals.

The Andaman Islands are not part of the Arabian Sea. They are located in the Bay of Bengal, which is to the east of the Indian mainland. The Arabian Sea is situated to the west of India. Therefore, Andaman is the correct answer as it does not belong to the Arabian Sea.

Ludhiana is known as the 'Manchester of India' because it is the largest industrial city in the state of Punjab. Just like Manchester in England, Ludhiana is a major center for textile production and is home to numerous textile mills and factories. The city is known for its thriving textile industry and is a hub for manufacturing and exporting textiles, garments, and knitwear. The comparison to Manchester highlights the significance of Ludhiana's textile industry and its contribution to the Indian economy.

The Western Ghats is not a part of the Central Plateau. The Central Plateau is a large region in India that includes the Malwa Plateau, Chota Nagpur Plateau, and Deccan Plateau. The Western Ghats, on the other hand, is a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of India. While it is geographically close to the Central Plateau, it is not considered a part of it.

The neighboring states of Punjab are Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Haryana.

Sikkim grows rice, barley, and wheat. Therefore, all of the above options are correct.

Lake Chilka is found in the Coromandel coast. The Coromandel coast is located along the eastern coast of India, stretching from Tamil Nadu to Odisha. Lake Chilka is the largest brackish water lake in India and is situated in the state of Odisha. It is known for its rich biodiversity and is a designated Ramsar site. The lake is a popular tourist destination and is famous for its migratory birds, dolphins, and the Chilka Irrawaddy dolphin sanctuary.

The correct answer is Baz. Baz is the state bird of Punjab.

The correct answer is Tapi, Mandovi, Narmada and Zuari. These rivers flow westward in India. The rivers Jhelum, Indus, Teesta, Ravi, and Chenab flow eastward and are not relevant to the question.

Ganga, Gandak, Bagmati, Son, Budhi, Gandak, Chandan, Orhani and Falgu are some of the rivers that flow through Bihar.

The Brahmaputra river does not flow in West Bengal. It is a transboundary river that flows through China, India, and Bangladesh. While it does pass through the Indian state of Assam, it does not flow through West Bengal.