1.
Objetivo claro, (ya se conoce el fenómeno) se basa en estudios exploratorios y descriptivos, se cuenta con hipótesis, marco teórico y se llega a conclusiones generales
Correct Answer
B. Causal
Explanation
The given answer "causal" is the correct answer because the question mentions that there is a clear objective, exploratory and descriptive studies have been conducted, hypotheses have been formulated, a theoretical framework has been established, and general conclusions have been reached. These characteristics suggest that the study is focused on determining cause-and-effect relationships between variables, which is the essence of a causal study.
2.
Los estudios de este tipo implican los esfuerzos del investigador y una gran capacidad de análisis, sintesis e interpretación
Correct Answer
C. Estudios explicativos
Explanation
Los estudios explicativos implican los esfuerzos del investigador y una gran capacidad de análisis, síntesis e interpretación para comprender las relaciones de causa y efecto entre variables. Estos estudios buscan explicar por qué ocurre un fenómeno y cómo se relacionan las diferentes variables involucradas. A través de la recopilación y análisis de datos, los investigadores intentan identificar las causas subyacentes y los mecanismos que explican un fenómeno en particular.
3.
Lo principal de estos estudios es saber como se puede comportar una variable conociendo el comportamiento de otra variable relacionada (evalúan el grado de reacción entre dos variables)
Correct Answer
A. Estudios descriptivos
Explanation
The correct answer is "estudios descriptivos." Descriptive studies aim to understand the behavior of a variable by examining its relationship with another variable. These studies focus on describing and summarizing data to gain insights into the characteristics and patterns of the variables being studied. They do not establish causality or explain the relationship between variables, but rather provide a snapshot of the current state of the variables under investigation.
4.
Estudio que analiza como es, como se manifiesta su fenómeno y sus componentes
Correct Answer
A. Estudio descriptico
Explanation
The given correct answer for this question is "estudio descriptico". This is because the statement provided in the question suggests that the study being analyzed focuses on describing how something is, how its phenomenon manifests, and its components. A descriptive study is specifically designed to gather information and describe the characteristics or behavior of a particular subject or phenomenon. Therefore, "estudio descriptico" is the most appropriate choice among the given options.
5.
En ellos el investigador desea comprobar los efectos de una investigación específica, en este caso el investigador tiene un papel activo, pues lleva a cabo una intervención.
Correct Answer
A. Estudio descriptivo
Explanation
The given correct answer is "estudio descriptivo" because in this type of study, the researcher aims to describe a specific phenomenon or situation without manipulating any variables. The researcher plays an active role in collecting and analyzing data to provide a detailed description of the research topic. In contrast, an experimental study involves manipulating variables to observe their effects, while a non-experimental study does not involve any intervention or manipulation. An explanatory study aims to explain the relationship between variables, which is not the case in a descriptive study.
6.
esta conformado por el conjunto de palabras de un idioma y es conocido por personas que comparten el mismo idioma.
Correct Answer
A. Locuciones latinas
Explanation
The given answer "locuciones latinas" is correct because it refers to a specific type of phrase or expression that originated in Latin and is still used in various languages, including Spanish. These phrases are known and understood by people who share the same language, as they are part of the vocabulary and cultural heritage of that language.
7.
En ellos el investigador observa los fenómenos tal y como ocurren naturalmente, sin intervenir en su desarrollo.
Correct Answer
A. Estudio descriptivo
Explanation
An estudio descriptivo refers to a descriptive study, where the researcher observes phenomena as they naturally occur without intervening in their development. This type of study aims to describe and analyze the characteristics and behaviors of a particular population or phenomenon. It focuses on collecting data and providing an accurate and detailed description of the subject under study. Unlike experimental studies, descriptive studies do not involve manipulating variables or testing hypotheses. Instead, they seek to provide a comprehensive understanding of the topic being investigated.
8.
De lo visto en clase los elementos de la lectura selectiva
9.
Menciona cuales son los elementos de la lectura crítica, según lo visto en las sesiones anteriores
10.
A continuación menciona que es un estudio explorativo, según lo visto en sesiones anteriores: