GCSE Kidneys
A revision test of kidneys
- 1.
Differences between the composition of blood in the renal artery and renal vein include
- A.
The artery has more urea
- B.
The artery has much more glucose
- C.
The artery has less water
- D.
The artery has more haemoglobin
Correct Answer
A. The artery has more urea -
- 2.
Fitration occurs in
- A.
In the bladder
- B.
Between kidney filtrate and blood plasma
- C.
In the ureter
- D.
Between blood plasma and kidney filtrate
Correct Answer
D. Between blood plasma and kidney filtrate -
- 3.
The tube connecting a kidney to the bladder is called
- A.
Urethra
- B.
Ureter
- C.
Artery
- D.
Nephron
Correct Answer
B. Ureter -
- 4.
Which word best describes the movement of substances from the kidney filtrate into blood
- A.
Filtration
- B.
Active transport
- C.
Reabsorption
- D.
Absorption
Correct Answer
C. Reabsorption -
- 5.
The highest pressure is in the
- A.
Renal vein
- B.
Renal artery
- C.
Nephron
- D.
Bladder
Correct Answer
B. Renal artery -
- 6.
Water moves from the kidney filtrate back to blood by
- A.
Diffusion
- B.
Active transport
- C.
Osmosis
- D.
Gravity
Correct Answer
C. Osmosis -
- 7.
Glucose moves from the kidney filtrate back to blood by
- A.
Diffusion
- B.
Active transport
- C.
Osmosis
- D.
Gravity
Correct Answer
B. Active transport -
- 8.
Urea is the breakdown product of
- A.
Protein
- B.
Carbohydrate
- C.
Lipid
- D.
Vitamins
Correct Answer
A. Protein -
- 9.
Urea is produced in the
- A.
Kidney
- B.
Stomach
- C.
Brain
- D.
Liver
Correct Answer
D. Liver -
- 10.
The urine produced by a person who has consumed no liquids for several hours will be
- A.
Identical to blood concentration
- B.
Lower than blood concentration
- C.
Higher than blood concentration
- D.
No urine is produced
Correct Answer
C. Higher than blood concentration -
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Current Version
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Mar 21, 2022Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Mar 25, 2009Quiz Created by
Ianrobertson
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