Fundamentals Of Nursing V : Www.Rnpedia.Com
Mark the letter of the letter of choice then click on the next button. Score will be posted as soon as the you are done with the quiz. You got 120 minutes to finish the exam. Good luck!Content Outline1. Oxygenation2. Nutrition
- 1.Which one of the following is NOT a function of the Upper airway?
- A.
For clearance mechanism such as coughing
- B.
Transport gases to the lower airways
- C.
Warming, Filtration and Humidification of inspired air
- D.
Protect the lower airway from foreign mater
- 2.It is the hair the lines the vestibule which function as a filtering mechanism for foreign objects
- A.
Cilia
- B.
Nares
- C.
Carina
- D.
Vibrissae
- 3.This is the paranasal sinus found between the eyes and the nose that extends backward into the skull
- A.
Ehtmoid
- B.
Sphenoid
- C.
Maxillary
- D.
Frontal
- 4.Which paranasal sinus is found over the eyebrow?
- A.
Ehtmoid
- B.
Sphenoid
- C.
Maxillary
- D.
Frontal
- 5.Gene De Vonne Katrouchuacheulujiki wants to change her surname to something shorter, The court denied her request which depresses her and find herself binge eating. She accidentally aspirate a large piece of nut and it passes the carina. Probabilty wise, Where will the nut go?
- A.
Right main stem bronchus
- B.
Left main stem bronchus
- C.
Be dislodged in between the carina
- D.
Be blocked by the closed epiglottis
- 6.Which cell secretes mucus that help protect the lungs by trapping debris in the respiratory tract?
- A.
Type I pneumocytes
- B.
Type II pneumocytes
- C.
Goblet cells
- D.
Adipose cells
- 7.How many lobes are there in the RIGHT LUNG?
- A.
One
- B.
Two
- C.
Three
- D.
Four
- 8.The presence of the liver causes which anatomical difference of the Kidneys and the Lungs?
- A.
Left kidney slightly lower, Left lung slightly shorter
- B.
Left kidney slightly higher, Left lung slightly shorter
- C.
Right kidney lower, Right lung shorter
- D.
Right kidney higher, Right lung shorter
- 9.Surfactant is produced by what cells in the alveoli?
- A.
Type I pneumocytes
- B.
Type II pneumocytes
- C.
Goblet cells
- D.
Adipose cells
- 10.The normal L:S Ratio to consider the newborn baby viable is
- A.
1:2
- B.
2:1
- C.
3:1
- D.
1:3
- 11.Refers to the extra air that can be inhaled beyond the normal tidal volume
- A.
Inspiratory reserve volume
- B.
Expiratory reserve volume
- C.
Functional residual capacity
- D.
Residual volume
- 12.This is the amount of air remained in the lungs after a forceful expiration
- A.
Inspiratory reserve volume
- B.
Expiratory reserve volume
- C.
Functional residual capacity
- D.
Residual volume
- 13.Casssandra, A 22 year old grade Agnostic, Asked you, how many spikes of bones are there in my ribs? Your best response is which of the following?
- A.
We have 13 pairs of ribs Cassandra
- B.
We have 12 pairs of ribs Cassandra
- C.
Humans have 16 pairs of ribs, and that was noted by Vesalius in 1543
- D.
Humans have 8 pairs of ribs. 4 of which are floating
- 14.Which of the following is considered as the main muscle of respiration?
- A.
Lungs
- B.
Intercostal Muscles
- C.
Diaphragm
- D.
Pectoralis major
- 15.Cassandra asked you : How many air is there in the oxygen and how many does human requires? Which of the following is the best response :
- A.
God is good, Man requires 21% of oxygen and we have 21% available in our air
- B.
Man requires 16% of oxygen and we have 35% available in our air
- C.
Man requires 10% of oxygen and we have 50% available in our air
- D.
Human requires 21% of oxygen and we have 21% available in our air
- 16.Which of the following is TRUE about Expiration?
- A.
A passive process
- B.
The length of which is half of the length of Inspiration
- C.
Stridor is commonly heard during expiration
- D.
Requires energy to be carried out
- 17.Which of the following is TRUE in postural drainage?
- A.
Patient assumes position for 10 to 15 minutes
- B.
Should last only for 60 minutes
- C.
Done best P.C
- D.
An independent nursing action
- 18.All but one of the following is a purpose of steam inhalation
- A.
Mucolytic
- B.
Warm and humidify air
- C.
Administer medications
- D.
Promote bronchoconstriction
- 19.Which of the following is NOT TRUE in steam inhalation?
- A.
It is a dependent nursing action
- B.
Spout is put 12-18 inches away from the nose
- C.
Render steam inhalation for atleast 60 minutes
- D.
Cover the client’s eye with wash cloth to prevent irritation
- 20.When should a nurse suction a client?
- A.
As desired
- B.
As needed
- C.
Every 1 hour
- D.
Every 4 hours
- 21.Ernest Arnold Hamilton, a 60 year old American client was mobbed by teen gangsters near New york, Cubao. He was rushed to John John Hopio Medical Center and was Unconscious. You are his nurse and you are to suction his secretions. In which position should you place Mr. Hamilton?
- A.
High fowlers
- B.
Semi fowlers
- C.
Prone
- D.
Side lying
- 22.You are about to set the suction pressure to be used to Mr. Hamilton. You are using a Wall unit suction machine. How much pressure should you set the valve before suctioning Mr. Hamilton?
- A.
50-95 mmHg
- B.
200-350 mmHg
- C.
100-120 mmHg
- D.
10-15 mmHg
- 23.The wall unit is not functioning; You then try to use the portable suction equipment available. How much pressure of suction equipment is needed to prevent trauma to mucus membrane and air ways in case of portable suction units?
- A.
2-5 mmHg
- B.
5-10 mmHg
- C.
10-15 mmHg
- D.
15-25 mmHg
- 24.There are four catheter sizes available for use, which one of these should you use for Mr. Hamilton?
- A.
Fr. 18
- B.
Fr. 12
- C.
Fr. 10
- D.
Fr, 5
- 25.Which of the following, if done by the nurse, indicates incompetence during suctioning an unconscious client?
- A.
Measure the length of the suction catheter to be inserted by measuring from the tip of the nose, to the earlobe, to the xiphoid process
- B.
Use KY Jelly if suctioning nasopharyngeal secretion
- C.
The maximum time of suctioning should not exceed 15 seconds
- D.
Allow 30 seconds interval between suctioning
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