Forms Of Government Quiz

2.

What form of government exists when two or more countries join together for a common cause or goal such as sharing a currency or defending one another?

Confederation
Unitary
Federal

Correct Answer

A. Confederation

Explanation

A confederation is a form of government where two or more countries come together for a common purpose or goal, such as sharing a currency or defending each other. In a confederation, the power and authority are held by the individual states or countries, and they delegate limited powers to a central governing body. This allows each state or country to maintain its sovereignty while still cooperating with others on specific issues.

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3.

What form of government in one in which the people have all of the power?

Democratic
Oligarchic
Autocratic

Correct Answer

A. Democratic

Explanation

A democratic form of government is one in which the power lies with the people. In a democratic system, the citizens have the right to participate in decision-making processes, elect their representatives, and hold them accountable. This form of government promotes equality, individual freedoms, and the protection of human rights. It allows for a diverse range of opinions and ensures that the government is working in the best interest of the majority of the population.

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0

4.

What form of government exists when one ruler, such as a dictator or king, has absolute power in a country?

Confederation
Unitary
Federal

Correct Answer

A. Unitary

Explanation

Unitary government exists when one ruler, such as a dictator or king, has absolute power in a country. In a unitary system, all powers are concentrated in the central government, and regional or local governments have limited autonomy. This means that the ruler has the authority to make decisions and enforce laws without any significant checks or balances from other branches of government or regional authorities.

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5.

What is the major difference between an autocratic country and an oligarchic country?

In an autocratic country power is distributed equally, but in an oligarchic country only a few people hold the power.
In an autocratic country power is contained amongst one person, but in an oligarchic country a small group of people hold the power.
In an autocratic country one person holds all of the power, but in an oligarchic country power is shared by all citizens.

Correct Answer

A. In an autocratic country power is contained amongst one person, but in an oligarchic country a small group of people hold the power.

Explanation

In an autocratic country, power is concentrated in the hands of one person, while in an oligarchic country, power is held by a small group of individuals. This means that in an autocratic country, all decision-making and authority rest solely with one individual, whereas in an oligarchic country, a select few individuals have the power to make decisions and control the government. This key difference highlights the concentration of power in autocratic countries versus the distribution of power among a small group in oligarchic countries.

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1

6.

What is the major difference between a Presidential and Parlimentary system?

A Presidential system is democratic and a Parliamentary system is not.
The leader in a Presidential system is elected by the people and the leader in a Parliamentary system is not.
The legislature in a Presidential system is responsible for choosing the leader of a country. This is not the case is a Parliamentary system.

Correct Answer

A. The leader in a Presidential system is elected by the people and the leader in a Parliamentary system is not.

Explanation

In a Presidential system, the leader, known as the President, is elected directly by the people through a voting process. On the other hand, in a Parliamentary system, the leader, known as the Prime Minister, is not elected directly by the people but is chosen by the legislature. This fundamental difference in the selection process of the leader distinguishes the two systems.

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7.

In a parlimentary democracy, the citizens directly elect the leader.

True
False

Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

In a parliamentary democracy, the citizens do not directly elect the leader. Instead, they elect representatives or members of parliament who then choose the leader. The leader is typically the head of the political party that has the majority of seats in the parliament. This system allows for a separation of powers and a more indirect form of democracy, where citizens have a say in choosing their representatives who in turn make decisions on their behalf.

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8.

What form of government exists when power is divided among one central authority and several regional authorities?

Confederation
Unitary
Federal

Correct Answer

A. Federal

Explanation

In a federal form of government, power is divided between one central authority and several regional authorities. This means that both levels of government have their own areas of jurisdiction and authority, and they share power and responsibility. This allows for a balance of power between the central government and the regional governments, ensuring that neither level becomes too dominant or too weak.

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9.

What form of government is one in which the citizens have little to no power?

Democratic
Oligarchic
Autocratic

Correct Answer

A. Autocratic

Explanation

An autocratic form of government is characterized by a single ruler or a small group of individuals who hold absolute power and authority. In such a system, citizens have limited or no power to participate in decision-making processes or influence the government's actions. The ruler or ruling group exercises complete control over the government and often suppresses any dissent or opposition. This lack of power for the citizens is a defining feature of autocratic governments.

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2

10.

What is the primary difference between a unitary government and a federal government?

A federal government has the power to create and dissolve local governments.
A federal government operates with many independent governments underneath it.
A federal government has the power to appoint and remove leaders from state and local governments.

Correct Answer

A. A federal government operates with many independent governments underneath it.

Explanation

In a federal government, power is divided between a central government and multiple regional or state governments. These regional governments have their own authority and can make decisions independently within their jurisdiction. This system allows for a balance of power between the central government and the regional governments, ensuring that both levels of government have their own areas of responsibility and decision-making authority. In contrast, a unitary government does not have this division of power and operates with a single central government that has complete authority over all levels of government.

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11.

Tommy lives in Chile where the leaders of the government are elected by the people for a specific length of time. the leaders are expected the represent the interests and wishes of the citizen. What type of government would best describe the one where Tommy lives?

Communist Dictatorship
Constitutional Monarchy
Parliamentary Democracy
Presidential Democracy

Correct Answer

A. Presidential Democracy

Explanation

Tommy lives in a Presidential Democracy. In this type of government, the leaders are elected by the people for a specific length of time, just like in Chile. The leaders are expected to represent the interests and wishes of the citizens, which aligns with the description given in the question. In a Presidential Democracy, the President serves as the head of state and government, and has separate powers from the legislative branch.

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12.

Cuba is led by a dictator. Therefore, the power in this country would be distributed ____________.

Correct Answer
unitarily

Explanation
Since Cuba is led by a dictator, it can be inferred that power in the country would be concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group of people. This aligns with the concept of unitary distribution of power, where authority and decision-making are centralized in one governing body or person. In a unitary system, there is little to no power-sharing or decentralization, making it an appropriate term to describe the distribution of power in Cuba under a dictator.

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13.

Which country most resembles the government of the U.S. in terms of how people participate?

Canada
Mexico
Germany
Cuba

Correct Answer

A. Mexico

Explanation

Mexico most resembles the government of the U.S. in terms of how people participate because both countries have a democratic system where citizens have the right to vote and participate in the political process. Additionally, Mexico has a similar federal structure with three branches of government, similar to the U.S. system. Both countries also have a strong emphasis on individual rights and freedoms, although there may be some differences in the specific implementation of these rights.

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Forms Of Government Quiz

What form of government is one in which only a few people have the power?

Quiz Preview

What form of government exists when two or more countries join together for a common cause or goal such as sharing a currency or defending one another?

What form of government in one in which the people have all of the power?

What form of government exists when one ruler, such as a dictator or king, has absolute power in a country?

What is the major difference between an autocratic country and an oligarchic country?

What is the major difference between a Presidential and Parlimentary system?

In a parlimentary democracy, the citizens directly elect the leader.

What form of government exists when power is divided among one central authority and several regional authorities?

What form of government is one in which the citizens have little to no power?

What is the primary difference between a unitary government and a federal government?

Tommy lives in Chile where the leaders of the government are elected by the people for a specific length of time. the leaders are expected the represent the interests and wishes of the citizen. What type of government would best describe the one where Tommy lives?

Cuba is led by a dictator. Therefore, the power in this country would be distributed ____________.

Which country most resembles the government of the U.S. in terms of how people participate?