Primate Taxonomy

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By Thames
T
Thames
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 6820 | Total Attempts: 9,511,256
| Questions: 18
Please wait...
Question 1 / 18
0 %
0/100
Score 0/100
1. What is Cheirogaleidae?

Explanation

Cheirogaleidae is the family of primates that includes Mouse Lemurs, which are prosimians and not related to elephants, penguins, or snakes.

Submit
Please wait...
About This Quiz
Primate Taxonomy - Quiz

Explore the fascinating world of primates with our Primate Taxonomy quiz. Delve into the diverse families and species of the order Primata, enhancing your understanding of their classification... see moreand evolutionary relationships. Ideal for students and enthusiasts eager to deepen their biological knowledge. see less

2. What family does Callithricidae belong to?

Explanation

Callithricidae is a family of New World monkeys which includes marmosets, but is distinct from Old World monkeys, Great Apes, and Lemurs.

Submit
3. What is included in the taxonomic group Cercopithecoidea?

Explanation

Cercopithecoidea refers to the superfamily of Old World Monkeys, which are distinct from New World Monkeys, Great Apes, and Prosimians in the primate taxonomy.

Submit
4. What group of primates does Colobinae belong to?

Explanation

Colobinae is actually a subfamily of the familyOld World Monkeys, consisting of species like Colobus, leaf monkeys, langurs, and proboscis monkeys known for being leaf eaters.

Submit
5. What is the family name for Old World monkeys?

Explanation

Cercopithecidae is the correct family name for Old World monkeys, while Hominidae refers to great apes, Canidae refers to the dog family, and Felidae refers to the cat family.

Submit
6. What is the term for the suborder of 'pre-simians'?

Explanation

Prosimians refer to the suborder of primates that include lemurs, loris, and tarsiers. Anthropoids, Cercopithecoids, and Platyrrhines are all different groups within the primate order, but they do not specifically refer to the suborder of 'pre-simians'.

Submit
7. What common ancestor did all primates evolve from?

Explanation

The correct answer refers to the shrew-like ancestor common to all primates from which they evolved.

Submit
8. What is the suborder of Anthropoidea?

Explanation

Anthropoidea refers to a suborder of primates that includes man-like monkeys and apes. The incorrect answers - Insects, Fish, and Reptiles - do not belong to the suborder Anthropoidea.

Submit
9. What family does the Loris belong to?

Explanation

Loris belong to the family Lorisidae, which is a family of strepsirrhine primates.

Submit
10. What is Daubentoniidae?

Explanation

Daubentoniidae is the family that includes the Aye-Aye, a type of Prosimian primate found in Madagascar.

Submit
11. What family do Tarsiers belong to?

Explanation

Tarsiers belong to the family Tarsiidae, which is a family of prosimian primates. They are not monkeys, lemurs, or gorillas.

Submit
12. What is the meaning of the term 'Strepsirhini'?

Explanation

Strepsirhini refers to a suborder of primates that are characterized by their 'turned nose' and wet noses. The term does not refer to primates with long tails, sharp claws, or feathers.

Submit
13. What is Haplorhini?

Explanation

Haplorhini is a suborder of primates that includes tarsiers, monkeys, and apes. They are characterized by having a 'dry nose' which differs from the 'wet nose' of some other primate groups.

Submit
14. What does the term Platyrhini refer to in the context of primate classification?

Explanation

Platyrhini specifically refers to New World primates with flat noses, a subcategory of haplorhini. Old World primates differ in various aspects from Platyrhini. Platyrhini are not defined by their tail length or living habits. They do not have sharp claws as their primary means of hunting.

Submit
15. What is Catarhini?

Explanation

Catarhini is a specific term used in the field of primatology to categorize a particular group of primates based on certain physical characteristics.

Submit
16. What does the term 'Ceboidea' refer to?

Explanation

Ceboidea specifically refers to New World monkeys, consisting of two families, distinct from Old World monkeys.

Submit
17. What is the family of New World Monkeys including Wooly, Howler, Spider, and Capuchin?

Explanation

Cebidae is the correct family of New World Monkeys, which includes species such as Wooly, Howler, Spider, and Capuchin. Primates, Prosimians, and Hominidae are not specific families that encompass these particular monkey species.

Submit
18. What is the family name for Lemurs, a type of prosimian?

Explanation

Lemuridae is the correct family name for Lemurs, which belong to the group of primates known as prosimians. Primates, Carnivora, and Rodentia are not the correct family classifications for Lemurs.

Submit
View My Results

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Aug 4, 2025 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Aug 04, 2025
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Aug 04, 2025
    Quiz Created by
    Thames
Cancel
  • All
    All (18)
  • Unanswered
    Unanswered ()
  • Answered
    Answered ()
What is Cheirogaleidae?
What family does Callithricidae belong to?
What is included in the taxonomic group Cercopithecoidea?
What group of primates does Colobinae belong to?
What is the family name for Old World monkeys?
What is the term for the suborder of 'pre-simians'?
What common ancestor did all primates evolve from?
What is the suborder of Anthropoidea?
What family does the Loris belong to?
What is Daubentoniidae?
What family do Tarsiers belong to?
What is the meaning of the term 'Strepsirhini'?
What is Haplorhini?
What does the term Platyrhini refer to in the context of primate...
What is Catarhini?
What does the term 'Ceboidea' refer to?
What is the family of New World Monkeys including Wooly, Howler,...
What is the family name for Lemurs, a type of prosimian?
Alert!

Advertisement