Skin changes that are consistent with a patient history that includes repeated episodes of DVT are

brawny discoloration in gaiter zone

Valvular incompetence may cause which of the following?

increased venous pressure in the legs when erect or walking

increased systolic and diastolic arterial velocities

increased arterial pressure in the ankles

pulsatility in venous flow patterns

Phlegmasia Alba Dolens is a very severe condition. Which of the following describes this condition?

arterial spasms secondary to acute thrombus in iliofermoral veins

acute thrombus in the superficial saphenous vein

extensive thrombus throughout the deep venous system

widespread incompetence of perforators with back up into the superficial system

Of the following statements, which is TRUE of venous ulcers?

varicosities and brawny discoloration may be present as well

In the patient with acute DVT who cannot tolerate anticoagulation therapy, which of the following treatments may be used?

venal caval interruption device

ligation of the deep veins of the leg

require that the patient exercise the leg regularly

A possible testing method to rule out deep vein thrombosis is contrast phlebography (venography). Which of the following statements best describes this testing modality?

contrast is injected ino the veins and filling defects can be seen on X ray film

I labeled fibrinogen is injected into the patient and is absorbed by the thrombus

a catheter is inserted into the CFV and a balloon device is used to break up thrombus is present

In duplex ultrasound testing for venous reflux, all of the following techniques are beneficial in diagnosis EXCEPT

observance that flow velocities are increased

observance of color change from blue to red

flow crosses baseline with valsalva maneuver

squeezing the limb proximally causes flow reversal on the spectral waveform

When venous reflux lasts more than one second following the release of compression distally, this strongly suggest

an indeterminate finding for valvular competence

Whic of the follwing findings using PPG testing for venous insufficiency indicates that the venous valves are competent

the veins refill slowly (exceeding 20 seconds) after exercise

the veins refill quickly (less than 20 seconds) after exercise

the veins continue to empty after exercise

the veins do not empty after exercise

DVT in the veins of the arms is much less common than in the veins of the leg. All of the following are likely causes of upper extremity DVT EXCEPT

fibrosis due to radiation theraphy

venous thoracic outlet compression

In the determination if a vein is suitable for graft material, the technologist should determine if

all of the above except the vein is patent

Exam 3 - Lower & Upper Extremity Venous - 2

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Exam 3 - Lower & Upper Extremity Venous - 2

Flow in normal competent perforating veins shoudl be from

The valves of the vein extend from which portion of the venous wall?

Which of the following describes the weight of a column of blood extending from the heart?

When the radial and ulnar converge, what vein do they form?

Which of the following is NOT related to hypercoaguability of blood?

Of the following, which must be considered as a differential diagnosis for DVT prior to duplex ultrasound imaging?

Skin changes that are consistent with a patient history that includes repeated episodes of DVT are

Valvular incompetence may cause which of the following?

Phlegmasia Alba Dolens is a very severe condition. Which of the following describes this condition?

Of the following statements, which is TRUE of venous ulcers?

In the patient with acute DVT who cannot tolerate anticoagulation therapy, which of the following treatments may be used?

The greatest number of valves is found in which of the following veins?

A possible testing method to rule out deep vein thrombosis is contrast phlebography (venography). Which of the following statements best describes this testing modality?

In duplex ultrasound testing for venous reflux, all of the following techniques are beneficial in diagnosis EXCEPT

When venous reflux lasts more than one second following the release of compression distally, this strongly suggest

Whic of the follwing findings using PPG testing for venous insufficiency indicates that the venous valves are competent

All of the following veins of the upper extremity are deep veins EXCEPT the

The cephalic vein travels on the _______ side of the arm

The right and left innominate veins join to form the

DVT in the veins of the arms is much less common than in the veins of the leg. All of the following are likely causes of upper extremity DVT EXCEPT

With inspiration, flow in the veins of the upper extremity

Which of the following vessels are candidates for harvest as bypass graft material?

The lesser saphenous vein most commonly drains into the

In the determination if a vein is suitable for graft material, the technologist should determine if

In determining suitability of the saphenous vein for femoro-distal bypass graft material, the vein diameter should be measured. What measurement if sufficient to ensure graft patency?