The Environment Quiz You Must Take!

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| By Pulkit_techie

Pulkit_techie

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 3,965

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 3,965 | Updated: Mar 22, 2023

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The Environment Quiz You Must Take! - Quiz

This is the environment quiz you must take, no alternative! It will test you on how much knowledge do you have about the environment science and other aspects of it. Within ten questions only, we will be able to tell if you know enough or should gain more knowledge. So, let's begin!

Questions and Answers

1.

The State’s and citizens’ responsibilities for environmental protection is enshrined in the Constitution of India in the following two articles:
- A.
  
  38G and 58A
- B.
  
  55B and 51D
- C.
  
  48A and 51G
- D.
  
  59B and 12D
Correct Answer
C. 48A and 51G

Explanation
The correct answer is 48A and 51G. These two articles in the Constitution of India outline the responsibilities of both the State and the citizens in environmental protection. Article 48A states that the State shall endeavor to protect and improve the environment and safeguard the forests and wildlife of the country. Article 51G states that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife. These articles highlight the shared responsibility of both the State and the citizens in ensuring environmental protection.

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2.

On this day in 1972, the Stockholm Conference on Human Environment was held in Sweden. Since then the World Environment Day is celebrated on this day. State the date
- A.
  
  March 8
- B.
  
  June 5
- C.
  
  May 22
- D.
  
  October 8
Correct Answer
B. June 5

Explanation
The Stockholm Conference on Human Environment was held on June 5, 1972, in Sweden. Since then, this day has been celebrated as World Environment Day.

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3.

Which is the first state to implement the path-breaking proposal that environment should be included as a separate subject in schools?
- A.
  
  Delhi
- B.
  
  Maharashtra
- C.
  
  Kerala
- D.
  
  Tamil Nadu
Correct Answer
B. Maharashtra

Explanation
Maharashtra is the correct answer because it was the first state to implement the path-breaking proposal of including the environment as a separate subject in schools. This initiative highlights the importance of environmental education and aims to create awareness and promote sustainable practices among students from a young age.

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4.

Name the metal contained in broken fluorescent bulbs, tube lights and dead batteries which gets transported with common municipal solid waste and can be easily swallowed, inhaled or absorbed through the skin and can cause damage to the kidneys and nervous system.
- A.
  
  Copper
- B.
  
  Cadmium
- C.
  
  Mercury
- D.
  
  Arsenic
Correct Answer
C. Mercury

Explanation
Mercury is the correct answer because it is a metal that is commonly found in broken fluorescent bulbs, tube lights, and dead batteries. It can be transported with common municipal solid waste and can easily be swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. Mercury is known to cause damage to the kidneys and nervous system, making it a harmful substance to human health.

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5.

The Geysers, a large steam reservoir north of San Francisco, USA, is the world's largest source of
- A.
  
  Coal
- B.
  
  Geothermal power
- C.
  
  Hydropower
- D.
  
  Natural gas
Correct Answer
B. Geothermal power

Explanation
The Geysers, located north of San Francisco, USA, is known for being the world's largest source of geothermal power. Geothermal power harnesses the natural heat from the Earth's core to generate electricity. The Geysers is a geothermal field where steam is produced from underground reservoirs of hot water. This steam is then used to power turbines and generate electricity, making it a significant source of renewable energy in the region.

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6.

The Wildlife Week is celebrated from
- A.
  
  2-8 October 1-7 June
- B.
  
  2-8 October
- C.
  
  16-22 April
- D.
  
  14-20 January
Correct Answer
B. 2-8 October

Explanation
The Wildlife Week is celebrated from 2-8 October. This is the correct answer because it is the only option that states the correct dates for the celebration. The other options mention different dates such as 1-7 June, 16-22 April, and 14-20 January, which are not the correct dates for the Wildlife Week. Therefore, the answer 2-8 October is the most accurate and logical choice.

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7.

Cataract blinds at least 120 million people globally every year. What is its main cause?
- A.
  
  Ultraviolet radiation
- B.
  
  Unbalanced diet
- C.
  
  Gasoline fumes
- D.
  
  Heredity
Correct Answer
A. Ultraviolet radiation

Explanation
Ultraviolet radiation is the main cause of cataract. Exposure to UV radiation from the sun or other sources can damage the lens of the eye, leading to the development of cataracts. This is supported by research that shows a higher prevalence of cataracts in individuals who are frequently exposed to UV radiation, such as outdoor workers or individuals living in sunny regions. Protecting the eyes from UV radiation by wearing sunglasses and hats can help reduce the risk of developing cataracts.

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8.

What is the primary source of food for marine life?
- A.
  
  Phytoplankton
- B.
  
  Zooplankton
- C.
  
  Sea weed
- D.
  
  Grass
Correct Answer
A. Phytoplankton

Explanation
Marine life primarily relies on phytoplankton as their main source of food. Phytoplankton are microscopic plants that float in the ocean and undergo photosynthesis to produce energy. They are the foundation of the marine food chain, as they are consumed by zooplankton, which are then eaten by larger organisms. Phytoplankton provide essential nutrients and energy to sustain the entire marine ecosystem. Sea weed and grass may also provide food for some marine species, but they are not the primary source like phytoplankton.

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9.

Name the Jammu & Kashmir born environmental activist and advocate who was awarded the renowned ‘Goldman Environmental Prize’ in 1996 and the ‘Magsaysay Award’ for Public Service in 1997. He/She has played a substantial role in the cleanup of the Taj Mahal & the Ganges and in promoting unleaded fuel in the 4 metros?
- A.
  
  Mahesh Chandra Mehta
- B.
  
  Medha Patkar
- C.
  
  Chandiprasad Bhatt
- D.
  
  Maneka Gandhi
Correct Answer
A. Mahesh Chandra Mehta
10.

The Narmada Valley Project (NVP) which has been the subject of much debate, proposes to build 30 major dams, 135 medium sized dams and 3000 smaller dams on the Narmada river and its tributaries. What are the major concerns regarding this project?
- A.
  
  The project will submerge over 4000 sq. km. of forest, cultivated land and grazing land
- B.
  
  Between 1 & 1.5 million people will be displaced
- C.
  
  At least 40% of the land to be irrigated is prone to water-logging and salination
- D.
  
  All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The major concerns regarding the Narmada Valley Project include the submergence of over 4000 sq. km. of forest, cultivated land, and grazing land. Additionally, between 1 and 1.5 million people will be displaced as a result of the project. Furthermore, at least 40% of the land that is planned to be irrigated is prone to water-logging and salination. These concerns highlight the potential environmental and social impacts of the project, including loss of land and livelihoods, as well as the degradation of agricultural land.

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Current Version
Mar 22, 2023

Quiz Edited by
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Aug 28, 2009

Quiz Created by
Pulkit_techie

The Environment Quiz You Must Take!

The State’s and citizens’ responsibilities for environmental protection is enshrined in the Constitution of India in the following two articles:

On this day in 1972, the Stockholm Conference on Human Environment was held in Sweden. Since then the World Environment Day is celebrated on this day. State the date

Which is the first state to implement the path-breaking proposal that environment should be included as a separate subject in schools?

Name the metal contained in broken fluorescent bulbs, tube lights and dead batteries which gets transported with common municipal solid waste and can be easily swallowed, inhaled or absorbed through the skin and can cause damage to the kidneys and nervous system.

The Geysers, a large steam reservoir north of San Francisco, USA, is the world's largest source of

The Wildlife Week is celebrated from

Cataract blinds at least 120 million people globally every year. What is its main cause?

What is the primary source of food for marine life?

The Narmada Valley Project (NVP) which has been the subject of much debate, proposes to build 30 major dams, 135 medium sized dams and 3000 smaller dams on the Narmada river and its tributaries. What are the major concerns regarding this project?