1.
On the fifth anniversary of your ________, your vacation time will be doubled from five to ten days a year.
Correct Answer
D. Employment
Explanation
On the fifth anniversary of your employment, your vacation time will be doubled from five to ten days a year. This means that after working for five years in a particular job or company, you will be eligible for an increased amount of vacation time. This is a common practice in many organizations to reward employees for their loyalty and dedication.
2.
We are happy to announce the ________ of this month's Employee of the Month Awards.
Correct Answer
B. Winners
Explanation
The correct answer is "winners" because the sentence is referring to the announcement of the Employee of the Month Awards, which implies that there are individuals who have been selected as winners. The other options, such as "champions," "victors," and "receptors," do not accurately convey the idea of being selected for an award or recognition.
3.
IBM's announcement of impending layoffs _________ with surprise and dismay.
Correct Answer
A. Was met
Explanation
The correct answer is "was met". This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "met" agrees with the subject "IBM's announcement of impending layoffs". It indicates that the announcement of impending layoffs was received or reacted to with surprise and dismay.
4.
________ being able to buy stock, employees receive an annual annuity based on yearly sales.
Correct Answer
D. In addition to
Explanation
In addition to being able to buy stock, employees receive an annual annuity based on yearly sales. This means that employees not only have the opportunity to purchase stock, but they also receive a bonus in the form of an annuity based on the company's sales each year.
5.
________ a shift in market prices, both sides decided to annul the agreement before it went into effect.
Correct Answer
B. Because of
Explanation
The correct answer is "Because of". This is because the phrase "Because of" indicates a cause-and-effect relationship between the shift in market prices and the decision to annul the agreement. It suggests that the decision was made as a result of the shift in market prices.
6.
We appreciate your ________ of our offer and eagerly await your answer.
Correct Answer
C. Consideration
Explanation
The word "consideration" fits best in this sentence because it means careful thought or attention. The sentence is expressing appreciation for someone's thoughtful evaluation of an offer, indicating that their decision is awaited. The other options do not convey the same meaning or fit grammatically in the sentence.
7.
I have been asked to request that you wait in the anteroom ________ the president can see you.
Correct Answer
B. Until
Explanation
The word "until" is the correct answer because it indicates the period of time the person should wait in the anteroom before the president can see them. It implies that the person should remain in the anteroom until the specified time or event occurs, suggesting a temporary delay or pause in their meeting with the president.
8.
Given the hype for Donna Faran's new line of summer wear, the actual _________ was an anticlimax.
Correct Answer
D. Presentation
Explanation
The correct answer is "presentation". The sentence suggests that there was a lot of excitement and anticipation for Donna Faran's new line of summer wear. However, when the actual presentation of the line took place, it was disappointing or underwhelming, thus making it an anticlimax.
9.
________ her new assignments with aplomb, Evelyn rapidly advanced through the company hierarchy.
Correct Answer
D. Handling
Explanation
Evelyn rapidly advanced through the company hierarchy because she handled her new assignments with aplomb. This means that she approached and dealt with her new tasks in a confident and skillful manner, which impressed her superiors and helped her progress in her career.
10.
________ as no surprise when Microsoft decided to appeal the decision of the federal judge.
Correct Answer
B. It came
Explanation
The correct answer is "It came". The phrase "as no surprise" suggests that something was expected, and the word "it" refers to the decision of Microsoft to appeal the judge's decision. Therefore, the sentence can be rephrased as "The decision of Microsoft to appeal the judge's decision came as no surprise."
11.
According to ________, prices in a free market system depend on supply and demand.
Correct Answer
A. Basic economic theory
Explanation
The correct answer is "basic economic theory" because it is a well-established principle in economics that prices in a free market system are determined by the interaction of supply and demand. This theory suggests that when demand for a product or service exceeds its supply, prices will increase, and when supply exceeds demand, prices will decrease. This concept is fundamental to understanding how markets work and is widely accepted in the field of economics.
12.
The chairwoman has requested that the following items ________ appended to the tentative agreement.
Correct Answer
A. Be
Explanation
The correct answer is "be" because the sentence is in the subjunctive mood, indicating a request or suggestion. In this case, the chairwoman is requesting that the items be appended to the tentative agreement. The word "be" is the correct form of the verb to use in this context.
13.
The price of General Electric stock dropped four dollars a share _______ that quarterly earnings were below expectations.
Correct Answer
C. On reports
Explanation
The correct answer is "on reports" because it indicates that the drop in General Electric stock price was based on the information or news provided in the reports about the company's quarterly earnings being below expectations. The phrase "on reports" suggests a direct correlation between the drop in stock price and the information presented in the reports.
14.
You should let an __________ calculate your taxes and complete your return.
Correct Answer
B. Accountant
Explanation
An accountant is the most suitable professional to calculate taxes and complete tax returns. Accountants have the necessary knowledge and expertise in tax laws and regulations. They are trained to accurately calculate taxes based on income, deductions, and credits. Additionally, accountants can provide valuable advice on tax planning and help individuals and businesses optimize their tax situation. Therefore, it is recommended to seek the assistance of an accountant for tax-related matters.
15.
She has yet to _______ her goal of putting the company on sound financial footing.
Correct Answer
B. Achieve
Explanation
The phrase "She has yet to achieve her goal" suggests that the person has not yet accomplished their objective. This implies that they are still working towards it and have not reached the desired outcome. Therefore, "achieve" is the correct answer as it aligns with the context of the sentence.