GST 101 - Use Of English Language And Communication Skills

The correct answer is skimming and scanning. Skimming refers to quickly going through a text to get a general idea of the content, while scanning involves searching for specific information by quickly glancing through the text. Both techniques are useful for efficient reading and information retrieval.

To increase your vocabulary power, it requires a significant amount of effort on your part. You need to read intensively and extensively. Reading intensively means focusing deeply on a specific text or topic, analyzing and understanding it thoroughly. Reading extensively refers to reading a wide range of materials, covering various subjects and genres, in order to expose yourself to different vocabulary and ideas. By combining both intensive and extensive reading, you can effectively enhance your vocabulary skills.

The word "procrastinates" in the given sentence means to delay or put off doing something. This is evident from the context of the sentence where it is mentioned that Mr. Albert turns in good assignments but he procrastinates a lot. Therefore, the word "delays" is another word that can be used to convey the same meaning.

Scanning is the process of quickly searching through a passage or text to locate specific information or keywords. It involves moving the eyes rapidly over the text, focusing on headings, subheadings, and keywords, while skipping irrelevant details. Scanning is useful when you have a large amount of reading material and need to find specific information quickly. Skimming, on the other hand, is a similar process of quickly glancing over a text to get a general idea of its content. The correct answer, scanning, specifically refers to the act of searching for important information within a large chunk of reading materials.

The primary goal of all reading activities is to comprehend. This means understanding and making sense of the information being read. It involves being able to grasp the main ideas, identify key details, and understand the overall meaning of the text. Comprehension is essential for effective reading and is necessary for further analysis, interpretation, and application of the information.

The reading speed can be controlled based on the purpose of reading, the type of reading activities being performed, and the type of reading materials being used. Different types of reading materials, such as encyclopedias, novels, and books, may require different reading speeds depending on their content and complexity. Therefore, understanding the type of reading material being used is crucial in determining the appropriate reading speed.

To locate dates in a bulletin, you would need to scan the document quickly to find the specific information you are looking for. However, to determine whether or not the article favors our political party, you would only need to skim through the content to get a general idea of its stance. Scanning involves a more detailed examination, while skimming is a quicker and more superficial reading technique.

In situations that involve listening to an audio/documentary or anything related, it is important to engage in note-taking. This allows the listener to actively capture key points, important details, and any other relevant information that they can refer back to later. Note-taking helps in organizing thoughts, summarizing content, and retaining information effectively. It is a valuable strategy to enhance comprehension and retention while listening to audio or documentary material.

Skimming and scanning are techniques used for fast reading. Skimming involves quickly glancing over a text to get a general idea of the content, while scanning involves searching for specific information by quickly scanning through the text. Both techniques are used when time is limited and the reader wants to quickly extract important information from a text. Therefore, skimming and scanning are the correct answers for fast reading.

Note-taking refers to the act of writing down important information or key points from lectures or speeches. It involves actively listening and summarizing the main ideas in a concise and organized manner. Note-taking helps in retaining information, reinforcing understanding, and serving as a reference for future review. It is an effective study technique that enhances learning and comprehension.

Workflow is the correct answer because it refers to the overall process of how tasks are organized, coordinated, and executed within a business. It includes the steps, people, and tools involved in each stage of the process. Workflow management ensures that tasks are efficiently completed, deadlines are met, and resources are effectively utilized. This term is commonly used in various industries to streamline and optimize business processes.

Listening is the act of actively paying attention to and understanding what is being said. Without comprehension, listening becomes meaningless as the listener would not be able to understand or make sense of the information being conveyed. Therefore, comprehension is essential for effective listening.

When listening to a documentary, note-taking is the process of writing down important information or key points that are being mentioned. It involves actively engaging with the content by summarizing, highlighting, or organizing the information in a way that helps in understanding and retaining the material. Note-taking allows the listener to capture and review crucial details later, aiding in comprehension and knowledge retention.

In a crucial meeting, taking notes is the most appropriate action to ensure that important information and discussions are captured accurately. Note-taking involves actively listening, summarizing key points, and recording them for future reference. It helps in retaining information, organizing thoughts, and facilitating effective communication. Note-making, note-writing, and note-jotting may not convey the same level of attentiveness and thoroughness as note-taking.

Note-jotting is not a factor affecting comprehension. Note-jotting is a technique used to enhance comprehension by summarizing key points and organizing information. It helps individuals to better understand and retain information. Therefore, it cannot be considered as a factor that hinders comprehension.

Note-making is the activity done during study time. It involves summarizing and condensing information from lectures, textbooks, or other sources into concise and organized notes. Note-making helps students to better understand and retain the information, as well as to review and revise it later. It is a valuable study skill that enhances comprehension and aids in exam preparation.

The correct answer is "All of the above" because the given steps are all valid methods for taking notes during reading. Understanding and writing points helps to capture important information, summarizing the main points allows for a concise overview, and using abbreviations can save time and space while still conveying the key ideas. Therefore, selecting "All of the above" implies that all of these steps are effective strategies for note-taking during reading.

The reading speed of an individual will vary depending on the purpose of reading. If the purpose is to quickly skim through the text or get a general understanding, the reading speed will be faster. However, if the purpose is to deeply comprehend the material or analyze it, the reading speed will be slower as the individual will spend more time on each sentence or paragraph. Therefore, the purpose of reading directly influences the speed at which one reads.

Note-making is the process of summarizing and condensing information in a concise and organized manner. It involves selecting key points, highlighting important details, and creating a visual representation of the main ideas. In any situation that suggests reading, note-making is necessary to effectively comprehend and retain the information. It helps in active engagement with the text, enhances understanding, and aids in later review and revision. Note-making allows individuals to create personalized study materials that can be easily referenced and utilized for better learning outcomes.

When reading a book in the library, one typically engages in note-making. This involves summarizing key points, highlighting important information, and organizing thoughts and ideas. Note-taking refers to the act of recording information from a lecture or presentation. Note-writing and note-jotting are not commonly used terms and do not accurately describe the process of taking notes while reading a book in the library.

The correct answer is scanning. Scanning refers to the process of quickly looking through a text to find specific information or get a general idea of its content. Unlike skimming, where the eyes move from left to right, scanning involves moving the eyes in various directions such as left and right, top to bottom, or across the pages. This allows the reader to locate keywords, phrases, or relevant sections without reading the entire text in detail.

The given question asks for the average reading speed in words per minute. The answer "30-500" is the correct range because reading speeds can vary greatly among individuals. Some people may read as slow as 30 words per minute, while others may read as fast as 500 words per minute. Therefore, to read at an average speed, one must read within this range.

The word "acuity" refers to someone's sharpness or keenness of perception or understanding. In the given sentence, the man is confident in his acuity, meaning he is certain of his ability to perceive or understand things accurately. Therefore, the word that is synonymous with "acuity" in this context is "keeness," which also represents someone's sharpness or keenness of perception.

In the course GST 101, listening-comprehension is viewed as an interactive process that requires the engagement of the listener's critical mind. This means that the listener needs to actively analyze and interpret the information being presented in order to fully understand and comprehend it. The critical mind allows the listener to evaluate the content, identify key points, and make connections, leading to a more effective and meaningful listening experience.

A poor reader who achieves a comprehension rate of 80-90% will have a slower study speed. The range of words per minute that corresponds to this slower study speed is 60-125.

Skimming is the correct answer because it refers to the fastest reading speed. Skimming involves quickly glancing over a text to get a general idea of the content without reading every word or detail. It is commonly used when time is limited or when trying to find specific information within a text. Skimming allows readers to quickly assess the overall structure and main points of a text.

The word "fritter" in this context is used to describe someone as a "mere waste bag." This suggests that the person being referred to is seen as someone who is not valuable or useful, and instead, they are considered to be a waste or a burden. The term "waste bag" implies that this person is seen as someone who consumes resources without contributing anything meaningful in return.

The correct answer is Lotus Notes. The question states that the benefits of using a certain tool will be better understood with a basic knowledge of its various functionalities. Therefore, the tool being referred to is Lotus Notes, as understanding its functionalities will help in comprehending its benefits.

When reading in a study type manner, it is important to read at the slowest speed. This allows for better comprehension and understanding of the material. Reading slowly allows the reader to fully absorb the information, analyze it, and make connections with prior knowledge. It also helps in focusing on the details and grasping the main ideas of the text. Reading at a slower speed enables better retention of information and promotes effective learning.

The word "provocative" means causing a strong reaction or stirring up emotions. In the given sentence, it is used to describe statements that can potentially incite or provoke a negative response. Therefore, the word "inciting" is the most appropriate synonym for "provocative" in this context.

The ability to interpret the speaker's viewpoints is a high-order skill required for listening to a talk, speech, or lecture. This skill involves understanding and analyzing the speaker's perspective, ideas, and opinions. It goes beyond simply listening and comprehending the information being presented and requires the listener to critically think and interpret the speaker's intended message. By interpreting the speaker's viewpoints, the listener can gain a deeper understanding of the topic and engage in meaningful discussions or further analysis.

Critical analysis involves looking at the merit and demerit of what is heard. This means evaluating the strengths and weaknesses, advantages and disadvantages, or positive and negative aspects of the information or arguments being presented. It requires a careful examination and assessment of the quality, value, and credibility of the ideas or opinions being expressed. By considering both the merits and demerits, one can form a more balanced and informed viewpoint on the subject matter.

The word "preposterous" means something that is absurd or ridiculous. In the given sentence, it is used to convey that the idea of a defensive nuclear war is completely unreasonable. This means that it lacks logic, sense, or rationality. Therefore, the word "unreasonable" is a suitable synonym for "preposterous" in this context.

The correct answer is "Data bank" because the question states that huge data collected over a period of time is also stored. A data bank is a repository or storage system for large amounts of data, making it the most suitable option among the given choices.

The options provided, "scores" and "figures", suggest specific types of data storage. However, the correct answer states "None of the above", indicating that data can be stored in other forms that are not mentioned in the options. This suggests that there are alternative methods of data storage beyond just scores or figures.

Figures refer to the representations of information in the form of drawings, paintings, sketches, or other forms of illustrations. This includes any visual representation that conveys meaning or enhances understanding. Therefore, the correct answer is "Figures" as it encompasses all types of illustrations mentioned in the question.

When you want to locate information quickly or gain a general impression of the reading material, reading at the fastest speed is necessary. This means reading at a pace that allows you to quickly skim through the text, focusing on key words or phrases, and getting a general sense of the content without reading every word in detail. This technique, known as scanning and skimming, is useful when you need to quickly find specific information or get an overview of the material.

The semicolon is a punctuation mark used to link two independent clauses that are closely related but could stand as sentences on their own. This use effectively combines ideas that are connected without using a conjunction like "and" or "but." Semicolons are particularly useful when the ideas expressed in the clauses are balanced or in contrast, providing clarity and flow in complex sentences. This differs from commas or colons, which have different specific uses, such as listing or introducing.

The word "recrimination" refers to the act of accusing someone in response to their accusations. In the given sentence, it suggests that the argument ended with both parties accusing each other. Among the given options, "counter-charge" is the closest in meaning to "recrimination" as it also implies a response to an accusation. "Re-dedication," "diversion," and "mishandling" do not convey the same meaning as "recrimination," so they are not the correct alternatives.

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