English Final (Figurative Language)

The correct answer is when an author sets mental pictures or images in the readers head using words. This explanation accurately describes imagery as the use of descriptive language to create vivid mental images in the reader's mind. It highlights the author's ability to paint a picture using words, allowing readers to visualize the scene or concept being described.

The given sentence uses the phrase "as still as a rock" to compare the dog's stillness to that of a rock. This comparison is a simile because it uses the word "as" to make the comparison explicit. A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using "like" or "as." In this case, it emphasizes the dog's motionlessness by likening it to the immobility of a rock.

A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two things by stating that one thing is another, without using the words "like" or "as". It is a direct comparison that helps to create vivid imagery and convey a deeper meaning or understanding of the subject being described. Unlike a simile, which uses "like" or "as" to make a comparison, a metaphor asserts that the two things are the same. Therefore, the correct answer is metaphor.

A hyperbole is a figure of speech that involves exaggeration for emphasis or dramatic effect. It is used to make a point or create a vivid image in the reader's mind. By intentionally overstating something, the speaker or writer intends to emphasize the importance or impact of the statement. Hyperboles are commonly used in literature, poetry, and everyday language to add humor, create a strong impression, or make a point more memorable.

In this question, the correct answer is personification. Personification is a figure of speech in which human characteristics are attributed to animals or inanimate objects. In the context of a childhood story, animals talking would be an example of personification because it gives them the ability to communicate like humans. This literary device is commonly used in children's stories to make the characters more relatable and engaging for young readers.

A cliche is an overused expression or idea that has become predictable and lacks originality. It is often used to convey a common or stereotypical message, making it uninteresting or lacking in creativity. Cliches can be found in various forms of communication, such as literature, movies, and everyday conversations. Due to their repetitive nature, cliches can be seen as trite or uninspiring.

Implied metaphors are metaphors that do not directly state the comparison using the word "to be" or a similar verb. Instead, they imply the comparison by using other words or phrases. In this case, the sentence is explaining that metaphors that lack the actual verb "to be" are called implied metaphors. This means that these metaphors suggest a comparison without explicitly stating it.

"As easy as pie" is a commonly used phrase that means something is very easy. It has been used so frequently that it has become a cliche. A cliche is an overused expression or idea that has lost its originality or impact. In this case, the phrase has become so familiar and predictable that it no longer holds much significance or creativity.

The pitter-patter of rain against the window is an example of imagery because it evokes a sensory experience through the use of descriptive language. The phrase "pitter-patter" creates an auditory image of the sound of raindrops hitting the window, while the mention of rain against the window conjures a visual image. This use of vivid and descriptive language helps the reader to visualize and experience the scene described.

An extended metaphor is a literary device where a metaphor is sustained and developed throughout a piece of writing. It is used to create a deeper meaning and enhance the reader's understanding. In this context, the word "work" refers to a literary work, such as a poem, novel, or play. Therefore, the correct answer is "extended" because an extended metaphor can be present throughout an entire literary work, connecting different ideas and themes.