English 2 Module 3

Pollution from factories and cars causes a lot of damage. This statement implies that pollution is the cause of the damage, which can include harm to the environment, human health, and ecosystems. Pollution refers to the release of harmful substances or contaminants into the air, water, or soil, resulting in negative impacts on the natural environment and living organisms.

The correct answer is "are going to" and "'re going to" because both phrases indicate future plans or intentions. They are used to express the idea of a future action that has already been decided or arranged. In this context, the speaker is discussing their plans to travel the world next year. Both phrases are grammatically correct and convey the same meaning.

The correct answer is "will,'ll". Both "will" and "'ll" are contractions of "will" and can be used to express future intentions or predictions. In this context, the speaker is expressing their intention to have a sandwich in the future because they are feeling hungry.

The correct answer is 'm going to, am going to. Both options are correct because they both indicate the present continuous tense and express the speaker's intention or plan to visit a customer in the future. The contraction "I'm" is a shortened form of "I am," and "am going to" is the full form of the phrase.

The correct answer is "am going to" and "'m going to." Both options are correct because they both indicate a future plan or intention to take the train to Scotland next week. "Am going to" is the full form of the verb "to be" in the present tense followed by the verb "going" and "to." "'m going to" is the contracted form of "I am going to." Both forms are commonly used to express future plans or intentions.

The correct answer is "will," which is a contraction of "will" and "I'll." This answer is appropriate because it indicates future intention or willingness to bring wine to the party.

The correct answer is "is going to" and "'s going to". Both phrases indicate that the person has already made a decision to leave London in the future. "Is going to" is the full form, while "'s going to" is the contraction of "is going to".

The correct answer is "will" or "'ll" because both options are contractions of "will" and indicate future tense. In this sentence, the speaker is expressing their preference for tea in the future.

The correct answer is 'll, which is short for "will". In this context, it suggests that the speaker is offering to get the person an aspirin in the future, indicating a willingness to help alleviate their headache.

The correct answer is 's going to, is going to. Both options are correct because they are different forms of the verb "to go" in the present continuous tense. The contraction " 's" is short for "is" and is used with singular subjects, while "is" is used with plural subjects. Therefore, both options can be used interchangeably depending on the subject of the sentence.

The correct answer is 'll or will. In this sentence, the speaker is expressing their willingness or intention to answer the phone. Both 'll and will are contractions of "will" and can be used interchangeably in this context.

The phrase "don't have to" or "do not have to" indicates that there is no obligation or requirement for someone to help. In this context, the speaker is stating that assistance is not necessary because they are capable of completing the task on their own.

The correct answer is "Will, Could" because both "Will" and "Could" are polite ways to ask for help. They can be used interchangeably in this context to politely request assistance from someone.

The correct answer is "musn't" or "must not." Both options convey the same meaning that going into the room is forbidden. "Musn't" is a contraction of "must not" and is commonly used in informal speech.

The correct answer is "should, must" because based on the given information, it is 2:20 and the person said they would be here at 2:30. The use of "should" indicates an expectation or likelihood that the person will be here soon, while "must" suggests a stronger obligation or certainty that the person will arrive soon.

The correct answer is "could" because it is used to express a polite request or suggestion. In this context, the speaker is asking someone if they would be willing to buy some aspirin for them because they have a headache. "Could" is the appropriate word choice to convey politeness and make the request in a more respectful manner.

The correct answer is "can't, can not, cannot." This is because the sentence suggests that the people inside the house are not responding to the doorbell and the absence of lights indicates that no one is home. Therefore, it is logical to conclude that they cannot be at home.

The correct answer is "can't, can not, cannot" because all three options are valid contractions of "cannot." They all convey the same meaning that the speaker is unable to come to the party due to work obligations. The use of contractions is common in informal speech and writing.

This question is asking for a suggestion or permission to make coffee. The correct answer could be any of the options provided (Shall, May, or Will) as they all convey the idea of offering or proposing to make coffee. The specific choice would depend on the context and the intention of the speaker.

The correct answer is "Oh, hi. I´m calling for some information." This is the correct answer because it is the response that B gives to A's question. B states that they are calling for some information, which is a direct response to A's inquiry about how they can help.

In this sentence, the verb "be" is used to describe the subject "you" as an excellent professional. The correct form of the verb to use with the subject "you" in the future tense is "will be." Therefore, the correct answer is "will be."

Talking on a cell phone while driving is considered a dangerous activity as it can distract the driver and increase the risk of accidents. Therefore, the correct answer is "shouldn't" because it implies that drivers are advised against engaging in this behavior.

When planning to take a long trip in the car, it is advisable to get a full tank of gas. This is because if you don't, there is a possibility that you might run out of gas during the trip.

The statement is true because "going to" is commonly used to express future plans and intentions. It is used to indicate that someone has already decided or made a plan to do something in the future. For example, "I am going to travel to Europe next summer" or "They are going to buy a new house." The phrase "going to" is used to convey a sense of certainty and intention about future actions.

When you are putting gasoline in your gas tank, it is forbidden to smoke. The phrase "must not" is used to indicate a prohibition or a strong obligation. In this context, it is necessary to emphasize the prohibition of smoking while handling gasoline for safety reasons.

The given text mentions "sandboarding" which is a recreational activity of sliding down sand dunes on a board. The other phrases "with piranha" and "in the mountains" do not provide any relevant information or context to determine an answer. Therefore, the correct answer is "sandboarding" as it is the only activity mentioned in the text.

The given answer is the correct one because it directly addresses the question asked by the person. The person is asking for the opening hours, so the answer repeats the question and acknowledges that the opening hours are the first thing to know.

The explanation for the correct answer is that we use "going to" to talk about plans or intentions, not predictions based on what we think. Predictions based on what we think are typically expressed using "will" or other future tenses. Therefore, the statement is false.

In California, it is a requirement to have a driver's license in order to legally drive a car. Therefore, the correct answer is "must."

In some states, talking on a cell phone in a car is prohibited by law. Therefore, drivers in those states are required to follow this law and must not use phones in their cars.

The correct answer is "on". This is because when we talk about being on the beach, we are referring to being physically present and situated on the surface of the beach. "In", "at", and "by" would not be appropriate in this context as they do not convey the same sense of physical placement on the beach.

The word "underwater" suggests that the answer should be related to something that is found underwater. Out of the given options, "park" is the most suitable answer as there are underwater parks where people can go diving and explore marine life. The other options, such as "diver" and "reef," are also related to underwater activities, but they do not directly match the given word "underwater."

While driving, listening to the radio is not necessary, so there is no obligation or requirement to do so. Therefore, the correct answer is "don't have to."

The word "trip" is the correct answer because it is commonly used to refer to a planned excursion or journey to a specific destination. In this context, it implies that the speaker and possibly others will be traveling to Peru during the winter season.

The correct answer is "will". In this sentence, the speaker is referring to a future action of taking their raincoat. The use of "will" indicates a future intention or plan.

The correct answer is "of". The phrase "bored of" is the correct idiom to use when expressing boredom with a particular activity or situation. In this case, the speaker is expressing their boredom with camping. The preposition "of" is used to show the relationship between the feeling of boredom and the object of that feeling, which is camping in this context. The other prepositions, "on", "from", and "with", do not convey the same meaning and are not used in the same idiom.

The word "from" is the correct answer because it indicates that Tom creates his sculptures using clay as the material or medium. This preposition implies that clay is the source or starting point for his sculptures, suggesting that he shapes or forms the sculptures using the clay.

The correct answer is "on". This preposition is used to indicate a specific time or date when someone is going on vacation. In this case, "on" is used to specify that the vacation is happening at a particular time or date in Madrid.

The given statement is false. We use "will" to talk about a prediction based on what we think or believe, not what we see. "Will" is used to express future predictions or intentions.