England And America: Quest For Freedom

2.

Pietism in Germany began

With small bible groups which were known as assemblies of piety
In universities all across Europe

Correct Answer

A. With small bible groups which were known as assemblies of piety

Explanation

The correct answer is "with small bible groups which were known as assemblies of piety." This is because the sentence states that Pietism in Germany began with these small bible groups, which were referred to as assemblies of piety. This suggests that these groups played a crucial role in the origins of Pietism in Germany.

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3.

The Great Awakening was

One of the greatest revivals in history that lasted from 1730-1760
Was one of the bloodiest wars that lasted from 1730-1760

Correct Answer

A. One of the greatest revivals in history that lasted from 1730-1760

Explanation

The Great Awakening refers to a significant religious revival that took place from 1730 to 1760. It was a period of intense religious fervor and spiritual awakening in the American colonies. During this time, there was a renewed interest in religious faith and a desire for personal salvation. It led to the formation of new religious denominations and had a profound impact on American society, politics, and culture. The Great Awakening is considered one of the most important religious and social movements in American history.

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4.

Oliver Cromwell ruled from 1649 to 1643 and established a new form of government called the Commonwealth and Protectorate

That was supposed to be a governed by elected representatives of the people but it really was a form of dictatorship because Cromwell had the real power
Together with king Charles I
That diminished the power of the military
So that the the Indians in America could have property rights

Correct Answer

A. That was supposed to be a governed by elected representatives of the people but it really was a form of dictatorship because Cromwell had the real power

Explanation

Oliver Cromwell's rule from 1649 to 1653 established a new government system known as the Commonwealth and Protectorate. This government was initially intended to be governed by elected representatives of the people, suggesting a democratic structure. However, in reality, Cromwell held the true power, indicating that it operated as a dictatorship rather than a true representative government. The mention of King Charles I and the diminishing of military power are unrelated and do not contribute to the explanation of the correct answer.

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5.

During the French and Indian War

The French fought against the Indians in North America
The British fought the French and their Indian allies for control of Eastern North America

Correct Answer

A. The British fought the French and their Indian allies for control of Eastern North America

Explanation

During the French and Indian War, the British and the French were engaged in a conflict over the control of Eastern North America. The British fought against the French and their Indian allies in an attempt to gain dominance in the region. This war was a significant event in the colonial history of North America and ultimately resulted in the British gaining control over large parts of the continent.

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6.

The Glorious Revolution of 1688

Was a bloodless revolution that secured all the traditional rights and liberties of the people
Was a revolution full of blood, turmoil and beheading

Correct Answer

A. Was a bloodless revolution that secured all the traditional rights and liberties of the people

Explanation

The Glorious Revolution of 1688 was a bloodless revolution that secured all the traditional rights and liberties of the people. This means that the revolution resulted in significant changes and reforms without any violence or loss of life. It is likely that the revolution was achieved through peaceful means such as negotiations, agreements, or political maneuvers. The outcome of the revolution was the preservation of the rights and freedoms that the people had traditionally enjoyed, ensuring their continued existence and protection.

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7.

The most important philosophers during the Age of Reason in the late 17th and 18th centuries in England were

John Wesley and Charles Wesley
John Locke and David Hume

Correct Answer

A. John Locke and David Hume

Explanation

During the Age of Reason in the late 17th and 18th centuries in England, John Locke and David Hume were the most important philosophers. John Locke was known for his ideas on political philosophy, including the concept of natural rights and the social contract theory. He greatly influenced the development of liberal democracy. David Hume, on the other hand, was known for his skepticism and empiricism. He challenged traditional beliefs and emphasized the importance of observation and experience in acquiring knowledge. Together, Locke and Hume played significant roles in shaping the philosophical landscape of their time.

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8.

King George III of England and Parliament gave less liberty to the colonists and forced them to pay higher taxes.

This led to the American War for Independence which lasted from 1775-1783
This caused the Americans to have conflict with King Louis XVI and Marie Antoniette

Correct Answer

A. This led to the American War for Independence which lasted from 1775-1783

Explanation

The actions of King George III of England and Parliament, such as limiting the liberty of the colonists and imposing higher taxes, created a sense of resentment and dissatisfaction among the colonists. This eventually led to the American War for Independence, a conflict between the American colonies and Britain that lasted from 1775 to 1783.

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9.

The new colonies in America, established after 1607, influenced political thought

Because of the support of Parliament to Puritans to have religious liberty in America
After King James I visited the colonies
Because the King James version of the Bible was prohibited in schools
Because the House of Commons and the House of Lords gave more power to the monarchy

Correct Answer

A. Because of the support of Parliament to Puritans to have religious liberty in America

Explanation

He thought that Parliament was nothing but cries, shouts and confusion.

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10.

James Son, Charles I's relationship with Parliament

Was peaceful and gave the people hope for a new nation under liberty
Helped the Catholics gain control of the Church of England
Led to war, and the eventual beheading of Charles I
Allowed the monarchy to gain more power

Correct Answer

A. Led to war, and the eventual beheading of Charles I

Explanation

The correct answer is "led to war, and the eventual beheading of Charles I." This is because James Son, Charles I's relationship with Parliament was not peaceful, but rather led to conflict and ultimately resulted in the execution of Charles I.

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11.

After Charles II created a treaty with King Louis XVI of France to get money for his policies

He broke the treaty and went to war with France, the Netherlands, Spain and Italy
He became increasingly pro-catholic, which led to a revolution that eventually dethroned him
He also created a treaty with Spain and Scotland to get money to support his policies
He went bankrupt because he was in so much debt

Correct Answer

A. He became increasingly pro-catholic, which led to a revolution that eventually dethroned him

Explanation

After Charles II became increasingly pro-Catholic, it caused unrest among the Protestant majority in England. This led to a revolution that eventually resulted in his dethronement. The Protestant population saw his pro-Catholic policies as a threat to their religious freedom and feared a return to Catholic rule. As a result, they rebelled against Charles II, leading to his overthrow and the end of his reign.

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12.

King James I of England, who was also known as King James VI of Scotland believed that

The head of the Church should be Oliver Cromwell
That he had the divine right of kings to appoint bishops and judges
That Parliament was right in establishing government by the consent of different opinions
North America should be sold to the French

Correct Answer

A. That he had the divine right of kings to appoint bishops and judges

Explanation

He believed that divine right placed him both above both the common law and the enactments of Parliament and that judges should obey him without question.

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England And America: Quest For Freedom

The first president of the United States was

Quiz Preview

Pietism in Germany began

The Great Awakening was

Oliver Cromwell ruled from 1649 to 1643 and established a new form of government called the Commonwealth and Protectorate

During the French and Indian War

The Glorious Revolution of 1688

The most important philosophers during the Age of Reason in the late 17th and 18th centuries in England were

King George III of England and Parliament gave less liberty to the colonists and forced them to pay higher taxes.

The new colonies in America, established after 1607, influenced political thought

James Son, Charles I's relationship with Parliament

After Charles II created a treaty with King Louis XVI of France to get money for his policies

King James I of England, who was also known as King James VI of Scotland believed that