The Eleven Organ Systems

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 201
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  • 1/10 Questions

    •Removes nitrogenous wastes, maintains body fluid volume, PH and electrolyte levels through urine production. 

    • The urinary system
    • The cardiovascular system
    • The endocrine system
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About This Quiz

Explore the fundamental organ systems of the human body in this engaging quiz. Test your knowledge on how these systems provide protection, regulate bodily functions, and ensure homeostasis. Ideal for students and enthusiasts looking to deepen their understanding of human anatomy.

Systems Quizzes & Trivia

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  • 2. 

    •Breaks down food into units that can be absorbed into the body, eliminates wastes, and undigestiblefiber in food. 

    • The digestive system

    • The cardiovascular system

    • The immune system

    Correct Answer
    A. The digestive system
    Explanation
    The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food into smaller units that can be absorbed by the body. It also eliminates waste and undigested fiber from the body. The cardiovascular system is responsible for circulating blood throughout the body, while the immune system is responsible for protecting the body against pathogens. Therefore, the correct answer is the digestive system.

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  • 3. 

    •Controls cell function with electrical signals, helps control homeostasis. 

    • The nervous system

    • The respiratory system

    • The muscular system

    Correct Answer
    A. The nervous system
    Explanation
    The nervous system controls cell function with electrical signals and helps in maintaining homeostasis. It is responsible for transmitting signals between different parts of the body, allowing for coordination and control of bodily functions. This includes regulating heart rate, breathing, digestion, and other essential processes. The nervous system consists of the brain, spinal cord, and a network of nerves throughout the body.

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  • 4. 

    •Provides a protective barrier for the body and aids in production of vitamin D. Contains sensory receptors for pain, touch, and temperature, thermoregulation. 

    • The integumentary system

    • The reproductive system

    • The lymphatic system

    Correct Answer
    A. The integumentary system
    Explanation
    The integumentary system is responsible for providing a protective barrier for the body. It helps to prevent the entry of harmful substances and pathogens into the body. Additionally, the integumentary system aids in the production of vitamin D, which is important for bone health. The skin also contains sensory receptors that allow us to feel pain, touch, and temperature. Lastly, the integumentary system helps in thermoregulation, maintaining the body's internal temperature.

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  • 5. 

    •Returns fluid to cardiovascular system, detects, filters, and eliminates disease causing organisms, including cancer cells. 

    • The lymphatic system

    • The endocrine system

    • The integumentary system

    Correct Answer
    A. The lymphatic system
    Explanation
    The lymphatic system returns fluid to the cardiovascular system and plays a crucial role in the immune response by detecting, filtering, and eliminating disease-causing organisms, including cancer cells. It consists of lymph vessels, lymph nodes, and lymphoid organs such as the spleen and thymus. The lymphatic system helps maintain fluid balance in the body and helps defend against infections and diseases. It is responsible for the production and circulation of lymphocytes, which are white blood cells that play a key role in the immune response.

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  • 6. 

    •Adds oxygen to blood and removes CO2 from blood. 

    • The respiratory system

    • The cardiovascular system

    • The endocrine system

    Correct Answer
    A. The respiratory system
    Explanation
    The respiratory system is responsible for adding oxygen to the blood and removing carbon dioxide from the blood. Oxygen is taken in through the lungs and transported to the bloodstream, where it binds to red blood cells. At the same time, carbon dioxide, a waste product of cellular respiration, is released from the cells into the bloodstream. The respiratory system then eliminates carbon dioxide by exhaling it out of the body. Therefore, the respiratory system is the correct answer as it performs the functions mentioned.

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  • 7. 

    •Controls cell function with hormones, helps control body homeostasis. 

    • The endocrine system

    • The lymphatic system

    • The cardiovascular system

    Correct Answer
    A. The endocrine system
    Explanation
    The endocrine system controls cell function with hormones and helps maintain body homeostasis. Hormones are chemical messengers that are released by glands in the endocrine system and travel through the bloodstream to target cells, where they regulate various bodily functions. This system plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, growth and development, reproduction, and response to stress. It works in coordination with other systems in the body to maintain a stable internal environment and ensure the proper functioning of organs and tissues.

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  • 8. 

    •Moves bones and maintains posture. 

    • The muscular system

    • The skeletal system

    • The endocrine system

    Correct Answer
    A. The muscular system
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the muscular system. The muscular system is responsible for moving bones and maintaining posture. It consists of muscles that contract and relax to produce movement, as well as tendons that connect muscles to bones. Without the muscular system, the body would not be able to perform voluntary movements such as walking or lifting objects.

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  • 9. 

    •Protects major organs, provides levels and support for body movement. 

    • The skeletal system

    • The integumentary system

    • The muscular system

    Correct Answer
    A. The skeletal system
    Explanation
    The skeletal system protects major organs by providing a rigid framework that surrounds and supports them. It also provides levels and support for body movement by serving as an attachment point for muscles, allowing for the generation of movement and locomotion. The bones in the skeletal system act as levers, which are moved by muscles to create movement in the body. Therefore, the skeletal system is responsible for both protecting organs and facilitating body movement.

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  • 10. 

    •Transport nutrients, chemical messengers, gases, and wastes in blood. 

    • The cardiovascular system

    • The digestive system

    • The respiratory system

    Correct Answer
    A. The cardiovascular system
    Explanation
    The cardiovascular system is responsible for transporting nutrients, chemical messengers, gases, and wastes in the blood. It consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood. The heart pumps oxygenated blood to the body's tissues and organs, delivering nutrients and removing waste products. The blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries, carry the blood throughout the body. This system plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis by ensuring that essential substances reach the cells and waste products are eliminated efficiently.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 19, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jun 27, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    Boldbarkley
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