1.
The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing; word
choice of the author in regard to dialect and arrangement of words in a
sentence (syntax)
Correct Answer
D. Diction
Explanation
Diction refers to the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing. It encompasses the author's selection of words in terms of their meaning, connotation, and style. Diction plays a crucial role in shaping the tone and mood of a piece of writing, as well as in conveying the author's intended message. It also includes considerations of dialect and the arrangement of words in a sentence, known as syntax. Therefore, diction is the most appropriate term to describe the given explanation.
2.
Pictures painted with words; language that appeals to the reader’s senses
Correct Answer
C. Imagery
Explanation
Imagery refers to the use of vivid and descriptive language that creates a mental picture or sensory experience for the reader. It involves using words and phrases that appeal to the reader's senses of sight, sound, taste, touch, and smell. By painting pictures with words, imagery enhances the reader's understanding and emotional connection to the text. It helps to create a more immersive and engaging reading experience by allowing the reader to visualize the scenes and events described in the text.
3.
Is the use of symbols to represent things such as ideas and emotions.
Correct Answer
C. Symbol
Explanation
Symbols are used to represent things such as ideas and emotions. They can be objects, actions, or even words that have a deeper meaning beyond their literal interpretation. In literature, symbols are often used to convey abstract concepts or themes, adding depth and complexity to the text. They can evoke emotions, create atmosphere, and enhance the reader's understanding of the story.
4.
Usually comes with how the author describes the setting. Mood is the “feel” of a story
Correct Answer
D. Mood
Explanation
Mood in a story is typically conveyed through the author's description of the setting. The setting, which includes the time, place, and atmosphere of the story, plays a significant role in establishing the overall mood. By using descriptive language and imagery, the author can create a specific mood or atmosphere that evokes certain emotions in the reader. The mood of a story is the emotional "feel" or atmosphere that the author intends to convey to the audience, and it greatly influences the reader's experience and interpretation of the narrative.
5.
Is central idea of message of a work.
Correct Answer
B. Theme
Explanation
The central idea or message of a work is often referred to as the theme. It is the underlying concept or topic that the author wants to convey to the reader. The theme can be seen as the main point or lesson that the author wants the reader to take away from the work. It is different from mood, which refers to the atmosphere or emotional tone of the work, and diction and syntax, which refer to the author's choice of words and sentence structure. Characters are the individuals or entities that drive the plot and story of the work.
6.
Used
by many different authors to provide clues for the reader to be able to
predict what might occur later on in the story; an author drops hints
about the plot and what may come in the near future or the plot
developments to come later in the story
Correct Answer
E. Foreshadowing
Explanation
Foreshadowing is a literary device used by authors to provide clues or hints about future events or developments in the story. It helps the reader to predict what might occur later on in the plot. By dropping subtle hints about the plot and what may come in the near future or later in the story, the author creates suspense and anticipation. Foreshadowing adds depth to the narrative and allows the reader to engage more actively with the story.
7.
Is the perspective from which a story is told
Correct Answer
B. Point of view
Explanation
Point of view refers to the perspective from which a story is told. It determines the narrator's position and influence in the story, shaping how events, characters, and emotions are portrayed. The point of view can be first person, where the narrator is a character in the story, or third person, where the narrator is an outsider looking in. The choice of point of view affects the reader's understanding and interpretation of the narrative, making it a crucial element in storytelling.
8.
When a character in the story tells the story and uses the pronoun “I” or “me”
Correct Answer
E. First person point of view
Explanation
The correct answer is first person point of view. This is because when a character in the story tells the story and uses the pronoun "I" or "me," it indicates that the story is being narrated from their perspective. In first person point of view, the reader gets a direct insight into the thoughts, feelings, and experiences of the narrator, which can create a more intimate and personal connection between the reader and the story.
9.
-sees the world through one character’s eyes and reveals only that
character’s thoughts. This character uses “he” and “she” to narrate.
Correct Answer
D. 3rd person limited Point of View
Explanation
This answer is correct because the passage states that the narrator sees the world through one character's eyes and reveals only that character's thoughts. This aligns with the definition of third person limited point of view, where the narrator is an outsider who knows the thoughts and feelings of only one character.
10.
When
the story is told from the perspective of an all-knowing, god-like
narrator. This character uses “he” and “she” to narrate.
Correct Answer
B. Omniscient Point of View
Explanation
The correct answer is Omniscient Point of View. This is because an all-knowing, god-like narrator is able to provide insight into the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of multiple characters. This narrator uses "he" and "she" to narrate, indicating that they have knowledge of the inner workings of the characters' minds. This perspective allows for a broader understanding of the story and its events.
11.
The reader has to figure out what kind of person the character is by seeing their thoughts, actions, and what they say
Correct Answer
D. Indirect characterization
Explanation
Indirect characterization refers to the method of revealing a character's traits through their thoughts, actions, and dialogue, rather than explicitly stating them. In this context, the reader must analyze the character's thoughts, actions, and words to understand their personality and traits. This technique allows the reader to form their own conclusions about the character based on their observations, making the characterization more nuanced and engaging.
12.
the author steps in to describe and sometimes judge the character for the reader
Correct Answer
A. Direct characterization
Explanation
Direct characterization is the correct answer because it refers to the technique used by the author to directly describe and judge the character for the reader. This means that the author explicitly provides information about the character's personality, traits, and motivations, allowing the reader to have a clear understanding of the character. It is different from indirect characterization, where the author reveals the character's traits through their actions, thoughts, and dialogue. The other options, such as setting, tone, and mood, are not related to the description and judgment of the character.
13.
Is the process by which a writer makes that character seem real to the reader (also known as characterization)
Correct Answer
D. Character development
Explanation
Character development refers to the process through which a writer portrays and evolves a character in a story, making them more realistic and relatable to the reader. It involves the gradual transformation of a character's traits, beliefs, and behaviors, allowing them to grow and change over time. By focusing on character development, a writer can make their characters more dynamic and multidimensional, enhancing the overall depth and authenticity of the story.
14.
Occurs when a character says the opposite of what he or she means
Correct Answer
C. Verbal irony
Explanation
Verbal irony occurs when a character says the opposite of what he or she means. This can be used to create humor or sarcasm in a story, as the audience understands the true meaning behind the character's words. It adds depth to the character's personality and can also contribute to the overall tone and theme of the narrative. Verbal irony is different from dramatic irony, which is when the audience knows something that the characters do not, and situational irony, which is when the outcome of a situation is the opposite of what was expected.
15.
Occurs when events in a story directly contradict the expectations of the characters or the readers
Correct Answer
B. Situational irony
Explanation
Situational irony occurs when events in a story directly contradict the expectations of the characters or the readers. This means that something happens that is completely unexpected or contrary to what was anticipated. It creates a sense of surprise or shock for the audience, as the outcome is different from what they were led to believe. Situational irony can add depth and complexity to a story, as it challenges the assumptions and beliefs of the characters and the readers.
16.
Occurs when there is a difference between what the characters believe is going on and what the reader knows to be true
Correct Answer
C. Dramatic irony
Explanation
Dramatic irony occurs when there is a difference between what the characters believe is going on and what the reader knows to be true. This means that the audience is aware of something that the characters are not, creating tension and often leading to unexpected or ironic outcomes. This can add depth and complexity to the story, as the audience becomes invested in the unfolding events and anticipates how the characters will react when they eventually discover the truth.