Ancient Egypt Historical Trivia Facts! Quiz

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Egypt Quizzes & Trivia

Egypt is considered among the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It revolved around the Nile and the fertile land along its banks. The yearly flooding of the Nile enriched the soil and brought good harvests and wealth. Most Egyptians worked as field hands, farmers, craftsmen, and scribes. This quiz has been made to test your general knowledge about Ancient Egypt. So, let's try out the quiz. All the best!


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    How much rain falls in Egypt each year?

    • A.

      About 3 inches

    • B.

      About 1.5 inches

    • C.

      About 2.5 inches

    • D.

      About 1 inch

    Correct Answer
    D. About 1 inch
    Explanation
    Egypt is a desert country with a predominantly arid climate. The limited amount of precipitation it receives each year contributes to its dry environment. The given answer of "about 1 inch" suggests that Egypt receives a very small amount of rainfall annually, which aligns with its desert climate.

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  • 2. 

    What are the names of the sections Egypt is divided into?

    • A.

      North and South Sections

    • B.

      Upper and Lower Sections

    • C.

      East and West Sections

    • D.

      Top and Bottom Sections

    Correct Answer
    B. Upper and Lower Sections
    Explanation
    Egypt is divided into two main sections: Upper and Lower Sections. This division is based on the flow of the Nile River. The Upper Section is located in the south, while the Lower Section is in the north. The Nile River flows from south to north, so the Upper Section is upstream and the Lower Section is downstream. This division has historical and cultural significance, as the ancient Egyptians considered Upper Egypt to be the southern part and Lower Egypt to be the northern part.

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  • 3. 

    True or False: The Nile River flows from south to north.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    The Nile River flows from south to north. This is because the river originates from the south, specifically from Lake Victoria in Uganda, and then flows northwards through Sudan and Egypt before emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. The direction of the river's flow is determined by the gradient of the land, with higher elevation in the south and lower elevation in the north.

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  • 4. 

    What is the name of Egypt's capital city?

    • A.

      Nile

    • B.

      Cairo

    • C.

      Banha

    • D.

      Luxor

    Correct Answer
    B. Cairo
    Explanation
    Cairo is the correct answer because it is the capital city of Egypt. Located on the banks of the Nile River, Cairo is not only the political capital but also the largest city in Egypt. It is a major cultural and economic hub, known for its historic landmarks such as the Giza Pyramids and the Egyptian Museum.

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  • 5. 

    How many protected wildlife regions are located in Egypt?

    • A.

      15

    • B.

      18

    • C.

      21

    • D.

      24

    Correct Answer
    C. 21
    Explanation
    There are 21 protected wildlife regions located in Egypt.

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  • 6. 

    In which year did Egypt declare independence from England?

    • A.

      1918

    • B.

      1932

    • C.

      1946

    • D.

      1952

    Correct Answer
    D. 1952
    Explanation
    In 1952, Egypt declared independence from England. This marked a significant milestone in Egypt's history, as it ended decades of British occupation and control. The declaration of independence was a result of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, led by a group of military officers known as the Free Officers Movement. The movement aimed to overthrow the monarchy and establish a republic, which ultimately led to the end of British influence in Egypt.

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  • 7. 

    What is the major religion in Egypt, representing 90% of the population?

    • A.

      Muslim

    • B.

      Catholic

    • C.

      Baptist

    • D.

      Protestant

    Correct Answer
    A. Muslim
    Explanation
    The major religion in Egypt, representing 90% of the population, is Muslim. This is because Islam is the dominant religion in Egypt, with the majority of Egyptians identifying as Muslims.

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  • 8. 

    What is Egypt's largest source of income?

    • A.

      Oil Export

    • B.

      Tourism

    • C.

      Fishing

    • D.

      Farming

    Correct Answer
    B. Tourism
    Explanation
    Tourism is Egypt's largest source of income because the country is known for its rich historical and cultural heritage, including famous landmarks like the Pyramids of Giza and the temples of Luxor. Millions of tourists visit Egypt each year to explore these attractions, contributing significantly to the country's economy. Additionally, Egypt's warm climate and beautiful beaches along the Red Sea attract tourists who come for leisure and relaxation. The revenue generated from tourism helps support various sectors such as hospitality, transportation, and local businesses, making it a vital source of income for the country.

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  • 9. 

    What is Egypt most famous for?

    • A.

      Oil Production

    • B.

      The Pyramids

    • C.

      Beaches

    Correct Answer
    B. The Pyramids
    Explanation
    Egypt is most famous for its pyramids, which are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. These iconic structures have captivated people's imaginations for centuries and are a significant part of Egypt's cultural and historical heritage. The pyramids serve as a testament to the advanced engineering and architectural skills of the ancient Egyptians. They attract millions of tourists each year, making them a symbol of Egypt's fame and a major contributor to its tourism industry.

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  • 10. 

    What is Egypt's official language?

    • A.

      Arabic

    • B.

      English

    • C.

      Yezidi

    • D.

      Armenian

    Correct Answer
    A. Arabic
    Explanation
    Egypt's official language is Arabic. Arabic is widely spoken and understood by the majority of the population in Egypt. It is the language used in government, administration, education, and media. Arabic has a significant cultural and historical importance in Egypt, being the language of the Quran and a key component of the country's identity. English is also spoken by some Egyptians, especially those involved in tourism and business, but it is not the official language. Yezidi and Armenian are not official languages in Egypt.

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  • 11. 

    What was a Pharaoh?

    • A.

      A type of statue erected to the Egyptian gods

    • B.

      The leader of Egypt

    • C.

      A large structure where the Egyptian kings were buried

    • D.

      All of the above

    • E.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    B. The leader of Egypt
    Explanation
    A Pharaoh refers to the leader of Egypt. In ancient Egypt, the Pharaoh held the highest position of power and authority, acting as both a political and religious figure. They were considered to be divine and were responsible for governing the kingdom, maintaining order, and representing the gods on Earth. The Pharaohs were highly revered and held significant influence over the daily lives of the Egyptian people. Therefore, the correct answer is "The leader of Egypt."

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  • 12. 

    What invention of the Egyptians was important in enabling them to run a complex government?

    • A.

      Writing 

    • B.

      Cosmetics

    • C.

      Irrigation

    • D.

      Toothpaste

    • E.

      Medicine

    Correct Answer
    A. Writing 
    Explanation
    Writing was an important invention of the Egyptians that enabled them to run a complex government. With the ability to record information and communicate through written texts, the Egyptians could keep detailed records of laws, taxes, and administrative matters. This allowed for efficient governance, as information could be easily accessed and referenced. Writing also facilitated communication between different regions of Egypt, enabling the government to maintain control and coordinate activities across the kingdom. Overall, the invention of writing played a crucial role in the organization and functioning of the Egyptian government.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 13, 2008
    Quiz Created by
    Giftededu
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