The Civilization Of East Asia! Trivia Facts Quiz
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which dynasty had the major contribution of the Grand Canal?
- A.
Tang Dynasty
- B.
Sung Dynasty
- C.
Sui Dynasty
- D.
Jin Dynasty
Correct Answer
C. Sui DynastyExplanation
The Sui Dynasty had a major contribution to the construction of the Grand Canal. This dynasty, which ruled China from 581 to 618, initiated and completed the ambitious project of connecting the Yellow River and the Yangtze River through a series of canals. The Grand Canal served as a vital transportation route for goods and facilitated economic and cultural exchange between northern and southern China. The construction of the canal greatly improved internal trade and communication, contributing to the prosperity and stability of the Sui Dynasty.Rate this question:
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- 2.
The Sui were defeated by the invading _______ in 615 and finally an uprising in 618 ended their rule.
Correct Answer
TurksExplanation
The Sui dynasty faced defeat by the invading Turks in 615, which weakened their rule. However, it was the uprising in 618 that ultimately ended the Sui rule.Rate this question:
- 3.
Xi'an was the capital of _________ .
Correct Answer
Tang DynastyExplanation
It was the largest city in the entire world in the 700s and 800s.Rate this question:
- 4.
Buddhism reached its peak under the Tang.
- A.
Empress Wu
- B.
Li Bo
- C.
Du Fu
- D.
Zhao Kuangyin
Correct Answer
A. Empress WuExplanation
Empress Wu was a powerful ruler during the Tang Dynasty in China and is known for her support and promotion of Buddhism. She played a significant role in the spread and development of Buddhism, making it thrive and reach its peak during her reign. Empress Wu's patronage and influence allowed Buddhism to flourish, leading to the construction of numerous temples, monasteries, and the translation of Buddhist scriptures. Her support of Buddhism contributed to its popularity and influence in Chinese society, making her the correct answer for the statement.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Under their reign China was the most powerful and wealthy country in the world.
- A.
Sui Dynasty
- B.
Tang Dynasty
- C.
Sung Dynasty
- D.
Jin Dynasty
Correct Answer
B. Tang DynastyExplanation
The Tang ruled until about 907.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Zen is
- A.
Ancient Chinese form of money
- B.
Stressing meditation as a means to enlightenment
- C.
Strong Chinese military leader
- D.
Means "universal ruler"
Correct Answer
B. Stressing meditation as a means to enlightenmentExplanation
The most famous sect of Buddhism during the Tang dynasty.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Who was a Daoist?
- A.
Li Bo
- B.
Du Fu
Correct Answer
A. Li BoExplanation
Li Bo spent most of his life seeking pleasures.Rate this question:
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- 8.
His poems are light, happy, and elegant.
- A.
Li Bo
- B.
Du Fu
Correct Answer
A. Li BoExplanation
Li Bo is the correct answer because his poems are known for their light, happy, and elegant nature. Li Bo, also known as Li Bai, was a famous Chinese poet during the Tang dynasty. His poetry often celebrated the beauty of nature, love, and the joys of life. His verses were characterized by their lyrical and vibrant style, filled with vivid imagery and a sense of spontaneity. Li Bo's poems were known for their uplifting and joyful tone, making him a prominent figure in Chinese poetry.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Who was a follower of Confucius?
- A.
Li Bo
- B.
Du Fu
Correct Answer
B. Du FuExplanation
Du Fu was a follower of Confucius. Confucius was a Chinese philosopher and teacher who emphasized the importance of ethical behavior, social harmony, and the cultivation of virtues. Du Fu, a prominent Chinese poet during the Tang Dynasty, was deeply influenced by Confucian teachings and incorporated them into his poetry. His poems often reflect Confucian values, such as respect for authority, filial piety, and the pursuit of moral excellence. Du Fu's work is considered a testament to his dedication to Confucian ideals and his role as a follower of Confucius.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Who wrote "A Song of War Chariots?"
- A.
Li Bo
- B.
Du Fu
Correct Answer
B. Du FuExplanation
This tells of the sadness of a young soldier as he goes off to war.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Why did the Tang Dynasty begin a gradual decline?
- A.
The Turks Invaded
- B.
The nomads Invaded
- C.
Civil War
- D.
A series of weak emperors
Correct Answer
D. A series of weak emperorsExplanation
The Tang Dynasty reached its height in 750 and then declined.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Who ended the Tang Dynasty?
- A.
Nomads
- B.
Turks
- C.
Visigoths
- D.
Minamotos
Correct Answer
A. NomadsExplanation
The correct answer is Nomads. The Tang Dynasty in China was weakened by various factors such as political corruption, economic instability, and rebellions. During this time, nomadic tribes from the north, such as the Khitans and the Jurchens, took advantage of the situation and launched invasions. These nomadic tribes played a significant role in the downfall of the Tang Dynasty, ultimately leading to its end.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The Sung Dynasty was established in 960 under the rule of the capable Emperor.
- A.
Minamoto Yoritomo
- B.
Go-Daigo
- C.
Zhao Kuangyin
- D.
Ashikaga Takauji
Correct Answer
C. Zhao KuangyinExplanation
Zhao Kuangyin is the correct answer because he was the emperor who established the Sung Dynasty in 960. He was a capable ruler who effectively consolidated power and brought stability to the region. Minamoto Yoritomo, Go-Daigo, and Ashikaga Takauji are all historical figures from Japan and are not relevant to the establishment of the Sung Dynasty.Rate this question:
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- 14.
During the Sung rule, control of China was split between the Sung in the South, and the ____ Empire in the North.
Correct Answer
JinExplanation
During the Sung rule, control of China was split between the Sung in the South and the Jin Empire in the North. The Jin Empire was a powerful dynasty that emerged in the 12th century and was based in the northern part of China. They were able to establish control over a significant portion of the country, while the Sung Dynasty maintained their rule in the southern regions. This division of power between the two empires led to a period of political and military conflict known as the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties.Rate this question:
- 15.
Under the Sung Dynasty the capital was moved to
- A.
Beijing
- B.
Xi'an
- C.
Khanbalik
- D.
Hangzhou
Correct Answer
D. HangzhouExplanation
Hangzhou is far south of Beijing. It was a key port city.Rate this question:
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- 16.
China did NOT export
- A.
Porcelain
- B.
Cotton
- C.
Gold
- D.
Copper
- E.
Silver
Correct Answer
B. CottonExplanation
China did not export cotton because it was one of the main producers and consumers of cotton during ancient times. Cotton was extensively grown and used in China for clothing and other purposes, so there was no need for them to export it. Additionally, China had a monopoly on silk production and was known for its silk trade, making cotton export less significant in comparison.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The Civil Service System held examinations every ___ years to enlist civil servants.
Correct Answer
3
threeExplanation
It was carefully monitored & graded by three judges.Rate this question:
- 18.
Name one of two great Chinese inventions.
Correct Answer
block print
gunpowder
block print and gunpowder
gunpowder and blockprintExplanation
The correct answer is "block print" and "gunpowder". Both of these inventions are considered great contributions from Chinese culture. Block print refers to the technique of printing text or images using wooden blocks, which was developed during the Tang Dynasty. Gunpowder, on the other hand, was invented during the Tang Dynasty as well and revolutionized warfare and the development of firearms. Both of these inventions had a significant impact on Chinese society and had a lasting influence on the world.Rate this question:
- 19.
The first known printed book was
- A.
A Song of War Chariots
- B.
Diamond Sutra
- C.
Foot Binding
- D.
The Golden Horde
Correct Answer
B. Diamond SutraExplanation
The correct answer is Diamond Sutra because it is the earliest known dated printed book. The Diamond Sutra is a Buddhist text that was printed in China in 868 AD. It was discovered in the early 20th century in the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang, China. The text was printed using woodblock printing, a technique that involved carving the text and images onto wooden blocks, which were then inked and pressed onto paper. The Diamond Sutra is considered a significant milestone in the history of printing and book production.Rate this question:
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- 20.
The first family to gain control of the central government was
- A.
The Fujiwara family
- B.
The Yoritomo family
- C.
The Takauji family
- D.
The Temujin family
Correct Answer
A. The Fujiwara familyExplanation
The Fujiwara family ruled from the mid 800s to the mid 1100s.Rate this question:
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- 21.
In 1192 the Emperor granted _____________ the official title of Shogun.
- A.
Ashikaga Takauji
- B.
Genghis Khan
- C.
Minamoto Yoritomo
- D.
Kublai Khan
Correct Answer
C. Minamoto YoritomoExplanation
In 1192, the Emperor granted Minamoto Yoritomo the official title of Shogun. This indicates that Minamoto Yoritomo was given the authority to rule as a military dictator, making him the de facto ruler of Japan. This title was significant as it marked the establishment of the Kamakura Shogunate, a feudal military government that lasted for several centuries in Japan. Ashikaga Takauji, Genghis Khan, and Kublai Khan are not relevant to this event and did not receive the official title of Shogun in 1192.Rate this question:
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- 22.
The Shogan was responsible for
- A.
Controlling the military
- B.
Controlling the treasury
- C.
Enforcing & creating laws
- D.
All of above
Correct Answer
D. All of aboveExplanation
The Shogun, in feudal Japan, held the highest military and political authority. They were responsible for controlling the military, ensuring its strength and organization. Additionally, they controlled the treasury, managing the financial resources of the government. As the supreme ruler, the Shogun had the power to enforce and create laws, maintaining order and stability in society. Therefore, the correct answer is "all of the above" as the Shogun had control over the military, treasury, and law enforcement.Rate this question:
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- 23.
In 1331, Emperor Go-Daigo attempted to regain power, but failed. This general of his took control of the Shogun for 250 years.
- A.
Ashikaga Takauji
- B.
Genghis Khan
- C.
Kublai Khan
- D.
Marco Polo
Correct Answer
A. Ashikaga TakaujiExplanation
In 1331, Emperor Go-Daigo tried to regain power but was unsuccessful. Ashikaga Takauji, a general, took advantage of the situation and seized control of the Shogunate. Under the Ashikaga shogunate, Japan experienced a period of political stability and cultural growth known as the Muromachi period, which lasted for approximately 250 years. Therefore, Ashikaga Takauji is the correct answer as he took control of the Shogunate for 250 years.Rate this question:
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- 24.
The _______ had a large scale use of cavalry and culture centered around warfare.
Correct Answer
MongolsExplanation
The Mongols had a large scale use of cavalry and their culture was centered around warfare. They were known for their highly skilled and organized cavalry units, which played a crucial role in their military campaigns and conquests. The Mongols were a nomadic people who relied heavily on their cavalry for mobility and speed in battle. Their entire way of life revolved around warfare, with a strong emphasis on military training and discipline. This allowed them to become one of the most formidable military forces in history and establish one of the largest empires the world has ever seen.Rate this question:
- 25.
The fiercest Mongol ruler of all time was
- A.
Marco Polo
- B.
Kublai Khan
- C.
Genghis Khan
- D.
Batu Khan
Correct Answer
C. Genghis KhanExplanation
Genghis Khan is considered the fiercest Mongol ruler of all time due to his military prowess and conquests. He founded the Mongol Empire and led his armies to conquer vast territories, expanding the empire to its largest extent in history. Genghis Khan's military strategies, discipline, and brutality made him a formidable leader. His empire had a significant impact on world history, shaping the political and cultural landscapes of Asia and Europe.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Genghis Khan was originally named _________ .
Correct Answer
TemujinExplanation
Genghis Khan means "Universal Ruler."Rate this question:
- 27.
Genghis Khan renamed the city that is now ________ to Khanbalik.
Correct Answer
BeijingExplanation
Genghis Khan renamed the city that is now Beijing to Khanbalik.Rate this question:
- 28.
Genghis Khan (Temujin) became known to Mongols as the ______ _______.
Correct Answer
Golden HordeExplanation
Genghis Khan, also known as Temujin, gained fame and recognition among the Mongols as the leader of the Golden Horde. The Golden Horde was a powerful Mongol state that ruled over vast territories in Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and the Middle East. Genghis Khan's leadership and military conquests established the Golden Horde as a dominant force in the region, earning him the admiration and respect of the Mongols.Rate this question:
- 29.
Who was not one of Genghis Khan's grandsons?
- A.
Kublai Khan
- B.
Ashikaga Takauji
- C.
Batu
Correct Answer
B. Ashikaga TakaujiExplanation
Ashikaga Takauji was not one of Genghis Khan's grandsons. Genghis Khan was the founder and first Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, and he had many grandsons who played significant roles in the empire's history. Kublai Khan was one of Genghis Khan's grandsons and went on to become the fifth Great Khan and establish the Yuan dynasty in China. Batu was also one of Genghis Khan's grandsons and played a key role in the expansion of the Mongol Empire into Europe. However, Ashikaga Takauji was a Japanese samurai who lived during the 14th century and was not related to Genghis Khan.Rate this question:
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- 30.
In 1271, Kublai Khan announced his own Dynasty, called the ______ .
Correct Answer
YuanExplanation
In 1271, Kublai Khan announced his own Dynasty, called the Yuan. This answer is correct because the Yuan Dynasty was indeed established by Kublai Khan in 1271. The Yuan Dynasty was the ruling dynasty of China and Mongolia from 1271 to 1368, and it was founded by Kublai Khan after the conquest of the Southern Song Dynasty. The Yuan Dynasty was significant for its cultural and political developments, as well as its control over a vast empire that stretched across East Asia.Rate this question:
- 31.
During the ________ rule, Marco Polo made his famous trip to China.
- A.
Tang
- B.
Sui
- C.
Sung
- D.
Yuan
- E.
Jin
Correct Answer
D. YuanExplanation
Louis IX and the Pope sent ambassadors to China.Rate this question:
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- 32.
What caused the end of the Yuan Dynasty?
- A.
Social & racial tensions
- B.
Invasions
- C.
Civil War
- D.
Religious disputes
Correct Answer
A. Social & racial tensionsExplanation
In 1368, the Yuan was overthrown.Rate this question:
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