A quiz about diuretics trivia! Diuretics are substances given to patients so as to increase the amount of water needed for them to increase the amount of urine they dispense from the body. There are basically three types of diuretics, and they include loop-acting diuretics, potassium-sparing diuretics and thiazide diuretics. Do you know what sets them apart, their different types as well as side effects of taking them? This quiz will help refresh your memory!
Metolazone (Zaroxolyn)
Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)
Bendroflumethazide (Naturetin)
Triamterene (Dyrenium)
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Spirinolactone (Aldactone)
Amiloride HCL (Midamor)
Triamterene (Dyrenium)
Torsemide (Demadex)
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Loop diuretics decrease absorption in the distal tubule.
Loop diuretics promote the excretion of sodium, chloride, potassium, and water.
Loop diuretics inhibit sodium and chloride reabsorption in the ascending loop of Henle.
Loop diuretics can result in dehydration.
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Red meats
Fatty foods
Salt substitute
Carbonated drinks
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Low potassium
PVCs
Digoxin toxicity
Elevated potassium
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Skip a dose when you feel ill.
Take the drug in the morning.
Weigh yourself weekly.
Reduce the dose by 1/2 when you feel ill.
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They decrease absorption in the distal tubule.
They promote the excretion of sodium, chloride, potassium, and water.
They inhibit the sodium-potassium exchange in the distal tubule.
They can cause orthostatic hypotension.
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Orthostatic hypotension
Dehydration
Hypoglycemia
Peripheral edema
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