Examen Final De SCRUM Fundamentals

The statement is true because the sprint planning is a crucial part of the Scrum framework where the team determines what can be delivered in the upcoming sprint and how the work will be accomplished to deliver the increment. It helps the team to set goals, define tasks, estimate effort, and create a plan for the sprint. Therefore, the statement accurately describes the purpose of sprint planning.

The correct answer includes the roles of Product owner, Development team, and Scrum Master. These roles are commonly found in a Scrum team. The Product owner is responsible for defining and prioritizing the product backlog, the Development team is responsible for delivering the product increment, and the Scrum Master is responsible for ensuring the Scrum framework is followed. The other roles mentioned, such as Project Manager, Solution Architect, and AWS/Azure Architect, are not part of the Scrum framework.

The correct answer options are all correct because they align with the purpose of each sprint, which is to deliver potentially shippable increments of functionality that meet the team's definition of "Done." The first option emphasizes the importance of having a shared understanding of what "Done" means for each item or increment. The second option highlights the usability of the delivered increment, allowing the Product Owner to release it immediately if desired. The third option reiterates the expectation for the Development Teams to deliver a functional product increment in every sprint.

The correct answer is that the Product Backlog contains anything that is being worked on, while the Sprint Backlog only contains the things that will be done during the Sprint. Additionally, the Product Backlog is defined by the Product Owner, and the Sprint Backlog is worked on by the development team during the sprint.

The correct order of events or ceremonies in Scrum is Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective. This sequence ensures that the team plans the work for the upcoming sprint during the Sprint Planning, holds daily meetings to synchronize and plan the work for the day during the Daily Scrum, reviews the work completed during the sprint and gathers feedback from stakeholders during the Sprint Review, and reflects on the sprint and identifies areas for improvement during the Sprint Retrospective. This order allows for a structured and iterative approach to project management in Scrum.

The correct answer is "No autoorganizados porque eligen la mejor forma de llevar a cabo su trabajo" and "No multifuncionales debido a que tienen todas las competencias necesarias para llevar a cabo el trabajo." These statements are incorrect because they contradict the characteristics of a Scrum team. A Scrum team is self-organizing, meaning they have the autonomy to decide how to best accomplish their work. Additionally, a Scrum team is multifunctional, meaning they possess all the necessary skills and competencies to complete their work.

Scrum is a framework that allows people to address complex adaptive problems while delivering products of the highest possible value in a productive and creative manner. It is a framework for managing work in complex products and has been used since the early 1990s. Scrum is lightweight, easy to understand, and easy to master.

During the Daily Scrum, each team member should answer the following questions: "What did I do yesterday that helped achieve the Sprint Goal?", "Do I see any impediment that prevents us from achieving the Sprint Goal?", and "What will I do today to achieve the Sprint Goal?" These questions allow team members to provide updates on their progress, identify any obstacles or issues, and plan their tasks for the day to ensure the Sprint Goal is met.

The correct answer is a combination of the first three statements. The increment is the sum of almost all the completed Product Backlog items during a Sprint and the value of all the increments from previous Sprints. At the end of a Sprint, the new Increment should be "Potentially Shippable". The increment should be in a condition to be used and meet the Definition of "Done" of the Scrum Team when starting the Sprint. The fourth statement is incorrect as it states that the increment is the sum of all the completed Product Backlog items during a Sprint and the value of all the increments from previous Sprints, which is not accurate.

The correct answer is "Todas las alternativas son correctas". This means that all of the statements mentioned in the question are incorrect in relation to the events of Scrum. The events of Scrum, such as Daily Scrum, Sprint Planning, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective, are designed to enable the pillars of transparency and inspection, create regularity, and maximize the need for defined meetings. Additionally, all events in Scrum are time-boxed, meaning they have a set duration.

Scrum reconoce subequipos en los equipos de desarrollo, lo cual implica que se consideran diferentes dominios como pruebas, arquitectura, operaciones o análisis de negocio. Por lo tanto, el enunciado es falso.

Durante el Sprint, los objetivos de calidad pueden disminuir y el alcance puede ser renegociado entre el Dueño de Producto y el Equipo de Desarrollo. En Scrum, el alcance del Sprint puede ser ajustado en base a las necesidades y prioridades cambiantes, siempre y cuando se mantengan los objetivos generales del proyecto. Esto permite una mayor flexibilidad y adaptabilidad durante el desarrollo del producto.

A Sprint can be canceled before it reaches its end. It would be canceled if the objective of the Sprint becomes obsolete. When the Sprint is canceled, all the items from the product backlog that have been completed and finished are reviewed.

The Daily Meeting is a key component of the Scrum framework, where the Scrum Master, Development Team, and Product Owner come together to discuss the progress, plan the day's work, and address any obstacles or issues. The Scrum Master plays a crucial role in facilitating the meeting and ensuring that it stays focused and productive. The Development Team actively participates in the meeting to share updates, coordinate tasks, and collaborate on problem-solving. The Product Owner's presence is important to provide insights, clarify requirements, and prioritize tasks. Therefore, all three roles should participate in the Daily Meeting.

The correct answer is "Contiene únicamente 3 ceremonias.", "Su duración es 1 mes como mínimo.", and "Puede ser cancelado por el scrum master." This is because the statement "Contiene únicamente 3 ceremonias." is incorrect as the Sprint contains all four Scrum ceremonies (Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective). The statement "Su duración es 1 mes como mínimo." is correct as the Sprint duration can vary but must be no shorter than one month. And the statement "Puede ser cancelado por el scrum master." is correct as the Scrum Master has the authority to cancel a Sprint if it no longer makes sense to continue.

The correct answer is "Participa de las siguientes reuniones: Daily meeting, Sprint Planning, Sprint Review y Sprint Daily". This statement is incorrect because the Scrum Master does not participate in the Daily Meeting, Sprint Planning, Sprint Review, and Sprint Daily meetings. The Scrum Master's role is to facilitate these meetings and ensure that they run smoothly, but they do not actively participate in them. The Scrum Master's main responsibilities include ensuring the definition of DONE, teaching the Product Owner to prioritize and effectively manage the product backlog, and resolving any impediments that may arise during the sprint.

Having the roles of Product Owner and Scrum Master included in the calculation of the team size is incorrect. The team size should only consider the number of developers. Additionally, it is incorrect to say that large development teams do not generate too much complexity. In reality, larger teams can lead to increased coordination and communication challenges, which can result in decreased productivity.