1.
In the U.S., Canada, and most European countries, you're expected to arrive ___________ for appointments or meetings.
Correct Answer
B. On-time
Explanation
In the U.S., Canada, and most European countries, it is expected that individuals arrive on-time for appointments or meetings. This means that they should arrive at the designated time or even a few minutes early. Being punctual is considered a sign of respect for others' time and shows professionalism. Arriving late is generally frowned upon and can be seen as disrespectful or unprofessional. Therefore, the correct answer is "On-time".
2.
Which of the following is a traditional Spanish dance that originated in the Andalusian region of Spain?
Correct Answer
B. Flamenco
Explanation
Flamenco is a traditional Spanish dance and music style that originated in the Andalusian region of Spain. It is characterized by expressive movements, intricate footwork, and a passionate musical accompaniment, often including guitars, clapping (palmas), and singing. Flamenco has deep cultural roots in Andalusia, blending influences from the Romani people, Moors, and Jews. While tango is from Argentina, salsa from the Caribbean, and waltz from Europe, flamenco remains uniquely Spanish, representing a rich part of the country’s cultural heritage.
3.
In Japan, China, Korea, and Vietnam, never pass something to an older person or superior with only one hand; you're expected to use ____________.
Correct Answer
C. Both hands
Explanation
In Japan, China, Korea, and Vietnam, it is considered disrespectful to pass something to an older person or superior with only one hand. Instead, it is expected to use both hands when offering or receiving an item. This gesture shows respect and acknowledges the person's higher status or age.
4.
In the U.S. and Canada, don't __________ if you're invited to someone's home.
Correct Answer
B. Arrive early
Explanation
Arriving early is considered impolite in the U.S. and Canada when invited to someone's home. This is because it may disrupt the host's preparations and create an awkward situation. It is generally expected to arrive on time or a few minutes after the specified time.
5.
In the U.S. and Canada, you're supposed to _________ if you plan to visit someone at home.
Correct Answer
C. Call first
Explanation
When visiting someone at home in the U.S. and Canada, it is expected to call first. This is a common courtesy to let the host know of your visit and to ensure that they are available and prepared for your arrival. Calling first allows for proper planning and avoids any inconvenience or surprise for the host. It is considered polite and respectful to make this call before going to someone's home.
6.
In many Asian countries, it is _________ to visit your friends at home without an invitation or prior appointment.
Correct Answer
A. Acceptable
Explanation
In many Asian countries, it is considered acceptable to visit your friends at home without an invitation or prior appointment. This cultural norm reflects a sense of hospitality and openness towards social interactions. It is common for friends and acquaintances to drop by unannounced, as it is seen as a way to strengthen relationships and show care and concern for one another. This practice differs from Western cultures where it is generally expected to make plans in advance before visiting someone's home.
7.
In most countries, when you meet someone for the first time, you aren't _________ to hug or kiss them.
Correct Answer
C. Supposed
Explanation
When meeting someone for the first time in most countries, it is not expected or required to hug or kiss them. The word "supposed" implies that it is a social norm or expectation in most cultures to not engage in physical affection when meeting someone for the first time.
8.
In Peru, Columbia, Brazil, Bolivia, and Mexico, it is common to _________ someone you have just met for the first time.
Correct Answer
A. Kiss
Explanation
In Peru, Columbia, Brazil, Bolivia, and Mexico, it is common to kiss someone you have just met for the first time. This cultural practice is known as a form of greeting and is considered a friendly gesture. It is a way to show warmth, hospitality, and respect towards the other person.
9.
In the U.S., Canada, and many European countries, it is ____________ to eat noisily or burp loudly in front of others.
Correct Answer
B. Impolite
Explanation
In many cultures, including the U.S., Canada, and many European countries, it is considered impolite to eat noisily or burp loudly in front of others. These behaviors are seen as disrespectful and can be considered rude or offensive. Therefore, the correct answer is "impolite."
10.
What is the traditional Maori greeting in New Zealand?
Correct Answer
B. Hongi
Explanation
The Maori people in New Zealand greet each other by pressing noses and foreheads together in a cultural gesture called Hongi.