Corona Awareness Program Quiz

The first case of novel coronavirus was identified in Wuhan, Hubei. This answer is correct because Wuhan, Hubei is widely recognized as the epicenter of the COVID-19 outbreak. The virus was first detected in December 2019 in Wuhan, and it quickly spread from there to other parts of China and eventually to the rest of the world. The identification of Wuhan as the origin of the virus is based on extensive research and investigation by scientists and health authorities.

The correct answer is that all of the above statements are correct. The transmission of the coronavirus can occur when an infected person sneezes or coughs, causing droplets to spread in the air or fall on surfaces. If another person is nearby and inhales these droplets or touches contaminated surfaces and then touches their face, eyes, or mouth, they can become infected. Additionally, if the distance between the infected person and another person is less than 1 meter, transmission can occur.

To reduce the risk of contracting an illness from someone who is sick, it is recommended to maintain a safe distance of at least 3 feet (1 meter). This distance helps to minimize the spread of respiratory droplets that may contain the virus or bacteria causing the illness. By maintaining this distance, the chances of inhaling these droplets or coming into direct contact with them are significantly reduced, therefore decreasing the risk of transmission.

The mild symptoms of coronavirus include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. These symptoms are commonly experienced by individuals who have contracted the virus.

As per the given options, people over 60 years of age are at the highest risk of developing severe Covid-19 disease. This is because older adults tend to have weaker immune systems and are more likely to have underlying health conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes, or respiratory issues, which make them more vulnerable to severe illness from the virus. Additionally, age-related changes in the respiratory system and decreased lung function can further increase the risk of complications. It is important for this age group to take extra precautions and follow preventive measures to protect themselves from Covid-19.

Covid-19 is not a bacterial disease, it is a viral disease caused by the coronavirus. Bacteria and viruses are two different types of microorganisms. Bacteria are single-celled organisms that can cause infections, while viruses are much smaller and can only reproduce inside the cells of a living organism. Covid-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, not bacteria.

Plasma therapy is a clinical trial where blood is transfused from recovered COVID-19 patients to a coronavirus patient who is in critical condition. This therapy aims to transfer the antibodies present in the plasma of recovered patients to the infected individual, potentially helping in fighting the virus and improving their condition.

Corona is a noncommunicable disease because it is caused by a virus called SARS-CoV-2, which does not spread through casual contact or the air. Instead, it primarily spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. Noncommunicable diseases are typically not contagious and do not spread from person to person.

Both A and B are correct because coronavirus is indeed a large family of viruses and it does belong to the family of Nidovirus. The coronavirus family includes various types of viruses that can cause illnesses in animals and humans, with the most well-known being the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic. Nidovirus is a specific classification of viruses that includes coronaviruses along with other related viruses. Therefore, both statements accurately describe the nature and classification of the coronavirus.

The correct answer is "A contaminated object or surface." A fomite refers to an inanimate object or surface that can become contaminated with pathogens and transmit diseases. It can include items such as doorknobs, cell phones, or clothing. These objects or surfaces can harbor germs and facilitate the spread of infections if not properly cleaned or disinfected.