Conjunctions And, But, Or, So

1. I wanted to buy a newspaper __________ didn't have enough money.

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The word "but" is the correct answer because it is used to show contrast or opposition between two ideas. In this sentence, the speaker wants to buy a newspaper, but they do not have enough money. The word "but" effectively connects these two contrasting ideas and conveys the meaning that the speaker's desire to buy a newspaper is hindered by their lack of money.

Explanation

The word "but" is the correct answer because it is used to show contrast or opposition between two ideas. In this sentence, the speaker wants to buy a newspaper, but they do not have enough money. The word "but" effectively connects these two contrasting ideas and conveys the meaning that the speaker's desire to buy a newspaper is hindered by their lack of money.

2. Do you want tea __________ coffee?

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The word "or" is used to present a choice between two options, in this case, tea or coffee. It indicates that the person being asked can choose either tea or coffee.

Explanation

The word "or" is used to present a choice between two options, in this case, tea or coffee. It indicates that the person being asked can choose either tea or coffee.

3. Is it a new house __________ an old house?

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The word "or" is the correct answer because it is used to present a choice or alternative between a new house and an old house. It indicates that the speaker is asking whether the house in question is either new or old, implying that it cannot be both at the same time.

Explanation

The word "or" is the correct answer because it is used to present a choice or alternative between a new house and an old house. It indicates that the speaker is asking whether the house in question is either new or old, implying that it cannot be both at the same time.

4. Is the Empire State Building in New York __________ London?

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The correct answer is "or". This conjunction is used to present two alternatives or possibilities. In this case, the question is asking whether the Empire State Building is in New York or London, implying that it can only be in one of those two locations.

Explanation

The correct answer is "or". This conjunction is used to present two alternatives or possibilities. In this case, the question is asking whether the Empire State Building is in New York or London, implying that it can only be in one of those two locations.

5. I can't remember his name __________ I know his face from somewhere.

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The correct answer is "but" because it indicates a contrast between not being able to remember someone's name and recognizing their face. The word "but" is used to introduce a contradictory statement or show a difference in ideas or situations. In this case, it suggests that despite not remembering the person's name, the speaker still recognizes their face.

Explanation

The correct answer is "but" because it indicates a contrast between not being able to remember someone's name and recognizing their face. The word "but" is used to introduce a contradictory statement or show a difference in ideas or situations. In this case, it suggests that despite not remembering the person's name, the speaker still recognizes their face.

6. We stayed at home __________ watched a film.

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The correct answer is "and" because it shows that the speaker stayed at home and also watched a film. "And" is a coordinating conjunction used to connect two similar ideas or actions. In this case, it indicates that both staying at home and watching a film happened together.

Explanation

The correct answer is "and" because it shows that the speaker stayed at home and also watched a film. "And" is a coordinating conjunction used to connect two similar ideas or actions. In this case, it indicates that both staying at home and watching a film happened together.

7. He's very rich __________ he doesn't spend a lot of money.

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The correct answer is "but" because it indicates a contrast between the two clauses. The first clause states that he is very rich, while the second clause states that he doesn't spend a lot of money. The word "but" connects these two contrasting ideas, emphasizing the difference between his wealth and his spending habits.

Explanation

The correct answer is "but" because it indicates a contrast between the two clauses. The first clause states that he is very rich, while the second clause states that he doesn't spend a lot of money. The word "but" connects these two contrasting ideas, emphasizing the difference between his wealth and his spending habits.

8. I have a lot of homework to do now __________ I can't go to the cinema with you.

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The correct answer is "so" because it indicates a cause-and-effect relationship between having a lot of homework and not being able to go to the cinema. The word "so" implies that the reason for not being able to go to the cinema is directly connected to the amount of homework that needs to be done.

Explanation

The correct answer is "so" because it indicates a cause-and-effect relationship between having a lot of homework and not being able to go to the cinema. The word "so" implies that the reason for not being able to go to the cinema is directly connected to the amount of homework that needs to be done.

9. I enjoy visiting many different countries __________ I wouldn't want to live anywhere else but Lisbon.

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The word "but" is used in the sentence to contrast the speaker's enjoyment of visiting different countries with their preference for living in Lisbon. It indicates that although the speaker enjoys visiting many different countries, their preference for living in Lisbon is stronger.

Explanation

The word "but" is used in the sentence to contrast the speaker's enjoyment of visiting different countries with their preference for living in Lisbon. It indicates that although the speaker enjoys visiting many different countries, their preference for living in Lisbon is stronger.

10. The bus stopped __________ the man got off.

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The correct answer is "and" because it indicates a sequence of events. The bus stopped, and then the man got off. The word "and" is used to connect two actions that occur in order.

Explanation

The correct answer is "and" because it indicates a sequence of events. The bus stopped, and then the man got off. The word "and" is used to connect two actions that occur in order.

11. We can go by bus __________ we can walk.

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The word "or" is the correct answer because it suggests that there are two options: either we can go by bus or we can walk. It implies that these are the only two possibilities and we have to choose one of them.

Explanation

The word "or" is the correct answer because it suggests that there are two options: either we can go by bus or we can walk. It implies that these are the only two possibilities and we have to choose one of them.

12. I will study my spelling words __________ I can get a good score on the test.

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The word "so" is the correct answer because it indicates a cause-and-effect relationship between studying spelling words and getting a good score on the test. It suggests that the person will study their spelling words in order to achieve a positive outcome on the test.

Explanation

The word "so" is the correct answer because it indicates a cause-and-effect relationship between studying spelling words and getting a good score on the test. It suggests that the person will study their spelling words in order to achieve a positive outcome on the test.