1.
What are the 3 main things a computer does to data or information?________________, _______________, and ______________ (words only separated by a space please)
Explanation
A computer performs three main actions on data or information: input, process, and output. Input refers to the action of entering data or information into the computer. Process involves the manipulation and analysis of the inputted data using algorithms and instructions. Output is the result or display of the processed data, which can be in the form of text, images, sound, or any other form of output that the computer is capable of generating.
2.
Name the part that does the processing
Explanation
The correct answer is CPU, cpu, central processing unit, Central Processing Unit. The CPU, also known as the central processing unit, is the part of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing basic arithmetic, logical, control, and input/output (I/O) operations. It is considered the brain of the computer, responsible for executing and coordinating tasks. The CPU processes data and instructions, performs calculations, and manages the flow of information within the computer system.
3.
The is the part inside of the computer that stores programs and other information on two or more disks that spin around.
Explanation
The part inside the computer that stores programs and other information on two or more disks that spin around is called a hard drive or harddrive.
4.
What is the name of the short term memory that is gone when the computer is turned off?
Explanation
RAM, which stands for random access memory, is the correct answer to the question. RAM is a type of computer memory that is volatile, meaning its contents are lost when the computer is turned off. It is used to temporarily store data that the computer needs to access quickly, such as running programs and open files. When the computer is powered off, the data stored in RAM is erased, and the memory is reset. Therefore, any information stored in RAM is gone when the computer is turned off.
5.
Computer programs are called .
Explanation
Computer programs are called software. The term "software" refers to a collection of instructions or code written in a programming language that can be executed by a computer. It includes applications, operating systems, and other programs that enable the computer to perform specific tasks or functions. "Soft ware" is not a correct term and is likely a typo or a mistake in the question.
6.
Computer parts are called .
Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "hardware". The term "hardware" refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the motherboard, processor, memory, and storage devices. "Hard ware" is a misspelling of the term "hardware" and does not have any specific meaning in relation to computer parts.
7.
Select 2 input devices.
Correct Answer(s)
B. Keyboard
D. Mouse
Explanation
The question asks for two input devices. An input device is a hardware device that allows users to interact with a computer. The options given are Speaker, Keyboard, Monitor, Mouse, and Printer. Out of these options, the correct answer is Keyboard and Mouse. Both the keyboard and mouse are commonly used input devices that allow users to input data or commands into a computer. The speaker, monitor, and printer are output devices, which display or produce information from the computer.
8.
In the next series of questions, fill in a type of a disk drive.A _________________ disk drive is a type of a disk drive.
Correct Answer(s)
floppy
hard
cd
dvd
cd/dvd
Explanation
The given answer options include different types of disk drives - floppy, hard, CD, DVD, and CD/DVD. Each of these options can be considered as a type of disk drive.
9.
A _________________ disk drive is a type of a disk drive.
Correct Answer(s)
floppy
hard
cd
dvd
cd/dvd
Explanation
The given answer options include various types of disk drives - floppy, hard, CD, DVD, and CD/DVD. Each of these options represents a specific type of disk drive. Therefore, the correct answer is any of them, as they are all types of disk drives.
10.
A _________________ disk drive is a type of a disk drive.
Correct Answer(s)
floppy
hard
cd
dvd
cd/dvd
Explanation
The given question is asking for the type of disk drive that fits the blank. The correct answer is any of the options provided: floppy, hard, cd, dvd, or cd/dvd. This means that any of these options can be considered as a type of disk drive.
11.
Select 3 output devices
Correct Answer(s)
B. Speaker
D. Monitor
E. Printer
Explanation
The speaker, monitor, and printer are all examples of output devices. Output devices are used to display or present information to the user. A speaker is used to produce sound output, a monitor is used to display visual output, and a printer is used to produce printed output. Therefore, these three devices are considered output devices.