Clauses And Complex Sentences

1. You can read __________ book you like

The phrase "You can read any book you like" means that there are no restrictions or limitations on the type of book that can be read. The words "whatever," "however," and "whichever" also convey the same meaning of unlimited choice. Therefore, all four options are correct as they all indicate the freedom to choose any book.

Explanation

The phrase "You can read any book you like" means that there are no restrictions or limitations on the type of book that can be read. The words "whatever," "however," and "whichever" also convey the same meaning of unlimited choice. Therefore, all four options are correct as they all indicate the freedom to choose any book.

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2. Identify each adverb clause and subordinate conjunction.
3. You should count your pages before you begin

Count and count your pages

You should

Before and before you begin

You

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The adverb clause "before you begin" modifies the verb "count" and indicates the time at which the action should be done. The subordinate conjunction "before" introduces the adverb clause and shows the relationship between the main clause and the adverb clause.

Explanation

The adverb clause "before you begin" modifies the verb "count" and indicates the time at which the action should be done. The subordinate conjunction "before" introduces the adverb clause and shows the relationship between the main clause and the adverb clause.

3. Fill in the word that best fits the blank below. 4. I haven't spoken to you_______ she moved.

The word "since" is used to indicate the period from a specific event in the past to the present moment. In the sentence, "I haven't spoken to you since she moved," "since" specifies that the last time the speaker communicated with the listener was before the event of "she moved." It effectively connects the past action with the current state, showing that no communication has occurred during this time span.

Explanation

The word "since" is used to indicate the period from a specific event in the past to the present moment. In the sentence, "I haven't spoken to you since she moved," "since" specifies that the last time the speaker communicated with the listener was before the event of "she moved." It effectively connects the past action with the current state, showing that no communication has occurred during this time span.

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4. Which of the following is NOT a type of clause?

Independent clause

Dependent clause

Conjunctive clause

Relative clause

The main types of clauses are independent clauses (can stand alone as sentences) and dependent clauses (cannot stand alone). Dependent clauses include relative clauses (introduced by relative pronouns like "who" or "which") and adverbial clauses (modifying verbs). There is no distinct category called "conjunctive clause."

Explanation

The main types of clauses are independent clauses (can stand alone as sentences) and dependent clauses (cannot stand alone). Dependent clauses include relative clauses (introduced by relative pronouns like "who" or "which") and adverbial clauses (modifying verbs). There is no distinct category called "conjunctive clause."

5. Which of the following is a complex sentence?

I went to the store, and I bought some milk.

I went to the store because I needed some milk.

I went to the store; I needed some milk.

I went to the store, but I forgot to buy milk.

A complex sentence contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. Sentence (b) has an independent clause ("I went to the store") and a dependent clause ("because I needed some milk"). The other sentences are either compound sentences (two independent clauses joined by a conjunction) or simple sentences (one independent clause).

Explanation

A complex sentence contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. Sentence (b) has an independent clause ("I went to the store") and a dependent clause ("because I needed some milk"). The other sentences are either compound sentences (two independent clauses joined by a conjunction) or simple sentences (one independent clause).