Chemical Bonds MCQ Exam: Quiz!

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1. An atom that has lost or gained electrons is called ____________.

Explanation

An ion is an atom that has lost or gained electrons. When an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged and is called a cation. Conversely, when an atom gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion. Therefore, an ion is the correct term to describe an atom that has lost or gained electrons.

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About This Quiz
Chemical Bonds MCQ Exam: Quiz! - Quiz


What are chemical bonds? A chemical bond is a long-term attraction between atoms, ions, or molecules that allow for chemical compounds. The bond may result in the electronic... see moreforce of magnetism between oppositely charged ions as in ionic connections or through the sharing of electrons as in a covalent bond. The strength of chemical bonds varies considerably. This quiz will teach you more about chemical bonds. All the best. see less

2. What type of bond will form between fluorine and sodium?

Explanation

Fluorine is a nonmetal and sodium is a metal. Fluorine needs electrons and sodium wants to give electrons up, so it would be an ionic bond.

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3. What type of bond will form between cobalt and iron?

Explanation

cobalt and iron are both metals so they would bond metallically

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4. A(n) _____________ tells what elements make up a compound and the ratios of the atoms of those elements. 

Explanation

A chemical formula is a representation of a compound that shows the elements present in the compound and the ratio of atoms of those elements. It provides information about the composition of the compound and helps in understanding its structure and properties. By using chemical symbols and subscripts, a chemical formula conveys the type and number of atoms in a compound, allowing scientists to accurately describe and communicate chemical compositions.

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5. Which elements are least likely to combine chemically with other elements?

Explanation

Noble gases have reached an octet configuration and are more stable as they are than they would be after bonding with any other atoms.

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6. A compound that is composed of only two elements is a(n) ____________

Explanation

A compound that is composed of only two elements is called a diatomic molecule, diatomic, diatomic compound, or binary compound.

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7. What type of bond will form between 2 atoms of oxygen?

Explanation

Because oxygen is a nonmetal it would form a covalent bond. Because the atoms are identical, they would have the same pull on the shared electrons so it would be a nonpolar bond.

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8. How many atoms of oxygen are present in Ba(N«math xmlns=¨https://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«msub»«mi»O«/mi»«mn»3«/mn»«/msub»«/math»«math xmlns=¨https://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«msub»«mo»)«/mo»«mn»2«/mn»«/msub»«/math»?

Explanation

Ba(N3)2 contains 2 nitrate ions (N3-) and each nitrate ion contains 3 oxygen atoms. Therefore, there are a total of 2 x 3 = 6 oxygen atoms present in Ba(N3)2.

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9.  A positive or negative number that is assigned to an element to show its combining ability in a compound is a(n) ________.

Explanation

Oxidation numbers are numbers that are related to the number of valence electrons one needs to gain or lose to have a stable outer shell. Specifically it is the charge on the most common ion that would be formed.

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10. How many potassium atoms are present in 4 «math xmlns=¨https://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«msub»«mi»K«/mi»«mn»2«/mn»«/msub»«/math»S«math xmlns=¨https://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML¨»«msub»«mi»O«/mi»«mn»4«/mn»«/msub»«/math»?

Explanation

In this question, the number of potassium atoms is being asked in 4S. The symbol "S" is not commonly used to represent any element, so it is likely a typo or an incomplete question. Without further information, it is not possible to determine the correct answer or provide an explanation.

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11. What type of bond will form between nitrogen and oxygen?

Explanation

Nitrogen and oxygen are both nonmetals making it covalent, but oxygen would have a stronger pull on the shared electrons, meaning it would be polar.

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12. A charged group of atoms that are covalently bonded but act as a single charge particle in an ionic bond is known as a(n) ________________.

Explanation

"poly" means many, "atomic" refers to the idea that it is made of atoms, and "ion" means it has a charge. In other words, it is a group of atoms that are bonded together covalently but acts as a single charged atom.

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An atom that has lost or gained electrons is called ____________.
What type of bond will form between fluorine and sodium?
What type of bond will form between cobalt and iron?
A(n) _____________ tells what elements make up a compound and the...
Which elements are least likely to combine chemically with other...
A compound that is composed of only two elements is a(n) ____________
What type of bond will form between 2 atoms of oxygen?
How many atoms of oxygen are present in Ba(N?
 A positive or negative number that is assigned to an element to...
How many potassium atoms are present in 4 S?
What type of bond will form between nitrogen and oxygen?
A charged group of atoms that are covalently bonded but act as a...
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