Chapter 6 General Anatomy And Physiology

43 Questions | By Ehang07 | Last updated: Mar 22, 2022 | Total Attempts: 3840

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Chapter 6 General Anatomy And Physiology - Quiz

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1.

The dense active protoplasm found in the center of the cell is
- A.
  
  Cytoplasm
- B.
  
  Cell membrane
- C.
  
  Nucleus
- D.
  
  Chromatid
2.

The____is the protoplasm of a cell expect for the protoplasmin the nucleus
- A.
  
  Cystine
- B.
  
  Neuron
- C.
  
  Cytoplasm
- D.
  
  Mandible
3.

The chemical process through which cells are nourished and carry out their activities is called
- A.
  
  Metabolism
- B.
  
  Mitosis
- C.
  
  Meiosis
- D.
  
  Respiration
4.

The constructive phase of metabolism is called
- A.
  
  Anabolism
- B.
  
  Catabolism
- C.
  
  Mitosis
- D.
  
  Meiosis
5.

Which type of tissue contracts and moves various parts of the body?
- A.
  
  Nerve tissue
- B.
  
  Muscle tissue
- C.
  
  Connective tissue
- D.
  
  Epithelial tissue
6.

Which type of tissue lines the heart and the digestive and repiratory organs?
- A.
  
  Nerve tissue
- B.
  
  Muscle tissue
- C.
  
  Connective tissue
- D.
  
  Epithelial tissue
7.

The___is the larger of the two bones that form the leg below the knee
- A.
  
  Patella
- B.
  
  Fibula
- C.
  
  Tibia
- D.
  
  Femur
8.

The oval, bony case that protects the brain is the
- A.
  
  Cranium
- B.
  
  Facial skeletion
- C.
  
  Hyoid bone
- D.
  
  Thorax
9.

The maxillae bones form the
- A.
  
  Lower jaw
- B.
  
  Upper jaw
- C.
  
  Upper arm
- D.
  
  Forearm
10.

The two bones that form the sides and crown (top) of the cranium are the
- A.
  
  Parietal bones
- B.
  
  Occipital bones
- C.
  
  Lacrimal bones
- D.
  
  Zygomatic bones
11.

The inner and larger bone in the forearm, attached to the wrist and located on the side of the little finger is the
- A.
  
  Carpus
- B.
  
  Ulna
- C.
  
  Metacarpus
- D.
  
  Radius
12.

Which muscles are also known as the smooth muscles?
- A.
  
  Nonstriated muscles
- B.
  
  Cardiac muscles
- C.
  
  Striated muscle
- D.
  
  Trapezius muscles
13.

The part of the muscle that does not move is the
- A.
  
  Belly
- B.
  
  Insertion
- C.
  
  Origin
- D.
  
  Tendon
14.

The broad muscle that covers the top of the head is the
- A.
  
  Temporal
- B.
  
  Epicranius
- C.
  
  Deltoid
- D.
  
  Occipital
15.

The___are the muscle that straighten the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a straight line
- A.
  
  Extensors
- B.
  
  Pronators
- C.
  
  Supinators
- D.
  
  Flexors
16.

The system of nerves that carries impulses or messages to and from the central nervous system is called the
- A.
  
  Involuntary nervous system
- B.
  
  Voluntary nervous system
- C.
  
  Atuonomic nerve system
- D.
  
  Peripheral nervous system
17.

Sensory nerve ending called___are located close to the surface of the skin
- A.
  
  Reactors
- B.
  
  Receptors
- C.
  
  Capillaries
- D.
  
  Aural neurons
18.

The largest artery in the human body is the
- A.
  
  Jugular
- B.
  
  Ventricle
- C.
  
  Aorta
- D.
  
  Carotid
19.

The main blood supply of the arms and hands are the
- A.
  
  Facial and superficial arteries
- B.
  
  Ulnar and radial arteries
- C.
  
  Radial and posterior arteries
- D.
  
  Ulnar and external jugular arteries
20.

The popliteal artery supplies blood to the foot and divides into two separate arteries known as the
- A.
  
  Anterior tibial and posterior tibial arteries
- B.
  
  Anterior tibial and dorsalis pedis arteries
- C.
  
  Internal and external jugular arteries
- D.
  
  Supraorbital and infraorbital arteries
21.

The___is the primary nasal muscle of concern to cosmetologists.
- A.
  
  Platysmua
- B.
  
  Procerus
- C.
  
  Popliteal
- D.
  
  Pronator
22.

The mental nerve affects the skin of the
- A.
  
  Lower eyelid, side of the nose, upper lip, and mouth
- B.
  
  Nose
- C.
  
  Forehead, scalp, eyebrow, and upper eyelid
- D.
  
  Lower lip and chin
23.

The ___cranial nerve is the chief motor nerve of the face
- A.
  
  Fourth
- B.
  
  Fifth
- C.
  
  Sixth
- D.
  
  Seventh
24.

The median nerve supplies impulses to the
- A.
  
  Fingers
- B.
  
  Wrist
- C.
  
  Arm and hand
- D.
  
  Arm and wrist
25.

The deep personeal nerve is located in the
- A.
  
  Front of the arm
- B.
  
  Front of the leg
- C.
  
  Back of the leg
- D.
  
  Front of the leg