Informative Quiz On Southwest Asia

A theocracy is a form of government where religious leaders hold the ultimate authority and govern in accordance with religious laws and principles. In a theocratic system, the religious leader or leaders have the power to make decisions and enforce laws based on their religious beliefs. This means that the government is heavily influenced by and often controlled by religious leaders, making them the ones who run the government. Therefore, the correct answer is a religious leader.

Jerusalem is most likely to experience the most conflict over religion because it is considered a holy city by three major religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. This religious significance leads to competing claims and tensions between different religious groups, resulting in frequent conflicts and disputes over religious sites and practices. The city has a long history of religious conflict and is often at the center of international attention due to its religious importance and the ongoing disputes between different religious communities.

The correct answer is "Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries". OPEC is an international organization consisting of 13 oil-producing countries. Its main objective is to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its member countries in order to ensure the stabilization of oil markets and secure a steady income for member nations.

OPEC controls oil and gas prices worldwide by controlling the amount of oil that is produced. OPEC, which stands for the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, is a group of countries that collectively decide on the production levels of oil. By coordinating their production levels, they can influence the global supply of oil and therefore affect its price. When OPEC decides to decrease production, the supply of oil decreases, leading to higher prices. Conversely, when they increase production, the supply increases, resulting in lower prices. This control over production levels gives OPEC significant influence over oil and gas prices worldwide.

Saudi Arabia is the correct answer because it has the world's largest oil reserves. The country is known for its vast oil fields and is a major player in the global oil industry. Saudi Arabia's oil reserves are estimated to be around 266 billion barrels, making it the country with the largest proven oil reserves in the world. The oil industry is a crucial part of Saudi Arabia's economy, accounting for a significant portion of its GDP and government revenue.

After the shah was overthrown in 1979, Iran's government is now ruled by a religious leader who enforces strict Muslim religious laws. This indicates that Iran's government is a theocracy, where religious leaders hold the ultimate authority and govern based on religious laws and principles.

Saudi Arabia is primarily characterized by dry desert lands with no permanent rivers. This means that the country has extensive arid regions with limited water resources. The presence of deserts indicates a lack of significant vegetation and water bodies, such as lakes and rivers. This description aligns with the geographical features commonly associated with Saudi Arabia, including vast stretches of sand dunes and barren landscapes.

The correct answer is Canada, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Nigeria. The graph shows that these four countries are the sources of 57% of the oil imported by the US.

Iran is not on the Arabian Peninsula because it is located in the Middle East, bordered by the Caspian Sea and the Persian Gulf. The Arabian Peninsula consists of countries such as Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates, but Iran is not geographically part of this peninsula.

The early inhabitants of Saudi Arabia were Bedouin nomads. Bedouins are a group of Arab nomadic tribes who have historically inhabited the Arabian Peninsula. They are known for their nomadic lifestyle, moving from place to place in search of water and pasture for their livestock. Bedouin culture is deeply rooted in traditions such as camel herding, hospitality, and tribal customs. They have played a significant role in the history and development of Saudi Arabia. The other options, Berber nomads, Mongol nomads, and Turk nomads, are not historically associated with Saudi Arabia.

The correct answer is Kurds. The Kurds are an ethnic group without a country, as their homelands are located in Iraq, Turkey, and Iran. They have a distinct language, culture, and history, and have been seeking self-determination and autonomy for many years. Despite their large population and historical presence in the region, they have faced various forms of discrimination and marginalization.

The correct answer is that the Prophet Muhammad spread Islam, and then the Muslim Ottoman empire took control. This explanation suggests that the initial spread of Islam in the Arabian peninsula was primarily due to the efforts of the Prophet Muhammad. After his death, the Muslim Ottoman empire expanded its control over the region, further solidifying the dominance of Islam in the Arabian peninsula.

The correct answer is Persia. The ancestors of modern-day Iran were part of the Persian Empire, which was one of the greatest empires in history. The Persian Empire, also known as the Achaemenid Empire, was founded by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BCE and reached its peak under the rule of Darius the Great. It was known for its vast territorial expansion, advanced administration, and cultural achievements. Persia had a significant influence on the region and left a lasting impact on the history and culture of Iran.

The correct answer is Ottoman. The early Muslim empire founded in Turkey in the 1300s was the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire was a powerful and influential empire that lasted for several centuries and expanded its territory across Europe, Asia, and Africa. It was known for its military strength, administrative organization, and cultural achievements. The empire was founded by Osman I and reached its peak under the rule of Suleiman the Magnificent. The Ottoman Empire played a significant role in shaping the history and culture of the region.

The cartoon is trying to convey the message that money spent on Mid-East oil supports dictatorships and international terrorism. This implies that the creator believes that the oil trade in the Middle East has negative consequences, such as empowering oppressive regimes and funding terrorist activities.

Mesopotamia, located between the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers, is now part of Iraq. Mesopotamia was an ancient region that encompassed parts of modern-day Iraq, as well as portions of Syria, Turkey, and Iran. However, the majority of the region lies within the borders of modern Iraq. Therefore, Iraq is the correct answer.

The correct answer is Beautiful woven rugs and onion-shaped domes on buildings. This answer is supported by historical evidence and cultural heritage. Persian rugs are renowned worldwide for their intricate designs and craftsmanship, and they continue to be produced in Iran today. Onion-shaped domes, a distinct architectural feature, can be seen in many historical buildings in Iran, such as mosques and palaces. These enduring cultural elements showcase the artistic and architectural legacy of the Persian empire in Iran.

The revolution of 1979 in Iran led to a lack of trained workers due to many people fleeing the country. The revolution brought significant political and social changes, causing a wave of emigration as individuals sought political stability and economic opportunities elsewhere. This mass exodus resulted in a shortage of skilled workers, impacting various sectors of the economy and hindering the country's development and progress.