CG QTR TEST Review

1.

Clears the document by making it a solid color.

Undoes the last command given.

Increases the size or the paintbrush.

Fills a selection with the foreground color.

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Explanation

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2. This group of tools do the same thing in different ways. What do these tools do?

Draw

Selection

Heal

Brush

The group of tools consisting of draw, selection, heal, and brush all perform different functions related to editing or manipulating images. However, the commonality among them is that they all involve making a selection or choosing a specific area of the image to work on. The selection tool allows the user to select a specific part of the image, while the draw, heal, and brush tools are used to make changes or apply effects within the selected area.

Explanation

The group of tools consisting of draw, selection, heal, and brush all perform different functions related to editing or manipulating images. However, the commonality among them is that they all involve making a selection or choosing a specific area of the image to work on. The selection tool allows the user to select a specific part of the image, while the draw, heal, and brush tools are used to make changes or apply effects within the selected area.

3. The term "opacity" goes hand-in-hand with _______ since they are opposites.

Transparency.

Anti-aliasing.

Layering.

Rasterizing.

The term "opacity" refers to the degree to which an object or substance allows light to pass through it. Transparency, on the other hand, refers to the quality of being able to see through an object or substance. Since opacity and transparency are opposites, they are closely related and often used together to describe the visual properties of an object or image.

Explanation

The term "opacity" refers to the degree to which an object or substance allows light to pass through it. Transparency, on the other hand, refers to the quality of being able to see through an object or substance. Since opacity and transparency are opposites, they are closely related and often used together to describe the visual properties of an object or image.

4. "Layers" in Photoshop are...

Filters that have been applied to the image.

Separate images stacked on top of each other.

Previous versions of an image.

Color components (such as CMYK).

Layers in Photoshop are separate images stacked on top of each other. Each layer can contain different elements such as text, shapes, or images, and they can be edited independently without affecting the other layers. This allows for greater flexibility and control when creating and editing images in Photoshop.

Explanation

Layers in Photoshop are separate images stacked on top of each other. Each layer can contain different elements such as text, shapes, or images, and they can be edited independently without affecting the other layers. This allows for greater flexibility and control when creating and editing images in Photoshop.

5. Which tool would be best used to select around an object?

Crop tool

Red eye tool

Art brush tool

Quick selection tool

The quick selection tool would be the best tool to use for selecting around an object. This tool allows for easy and precise selection by automatically detecting and selecting similar pixels within the image. It saves time and effort compared to manually selecting or using other tools like the crop tool, red eye tool, or art brush tool, which are not specifically designed for object selection.

Explanation

The quick selection tool would be the best tool to use for selecting around an object. This tool allows for easy and precise selection by automatically detecting and selecting similar pixels within the image. It saves time and effort compared to manually selecting or using other tools like the crop tool, red eye tool, or art brush tool, which are not specifically designed for object selection.

6. If you've saved your file once already, you can do a 'quick-save' by pressing:

The F1 key.

The F7 key.

CTRL-S.

CTRL-A.

The CTRL-S key combination is used to perform a quick-save. This means that if you have already saved your file once, pressing CTRL-S will quickly save any changes you have made since the last save. The F1 key is typically used to access help menus, the F7 key is often used for spell checking, and CTRL-A is used to select all the text in a document. Therefore, the correct answer is CTRL-S.

Explanation

The CTRL-S key combination is used to perform a quick-save. This means that if you have already saved your file once, pressing CTRL-S will quickly save any changes you have made since the last save. The F1 key is typically used to access help menus, the F7 key is often used for spell checking, and CTRL-A is used to select all the text in a document. Therefore, the correct answer is CTRL-S.

7.

Saves document in selected folder.

Opens or finds a file.

Organizes files within folder.

Cuts or deletes file from folder.

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Explanation

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8. What does the eyedropper tool do?

Paints a single dot of color at the cursor.

Selects the color at the cursor click.

Picks up the color and places it someplace else.

Fades the colors of an area centered on the cursor.

The eyedropper tool is used to select the color at the cursor click. This means that when you click on a specific area of an image or graphic, the eyedropper tool will sample the color of that area and allow you to use it elsewhere in your design. This is particularly useful when you want to match colors or create a cohesive color scheme.

Explanation

The eyedropper tool is used to select the color at the cursor click. This means that when you click on a specific area of an image or graphic, the eyedropper tool will sample the color of that area and allow you to use it elsewhere in your design. This is particularly useful when you want to match colors or create a cohesive color scheme.

9. In most illustration programs, you can create perfect circles and squares by using the shape tool and pressing _____ while you drag the shape.

Shift

Ctrl

Shift+Ctrl

Alt

In most illustration programs, using the shape tool and pressing Shift while dragging the shape allows you to create perfect circles and squares. This is because holding down the Shift key while dragging constrains the shape to maintain its proportions, resulting in a perfect circle or square.

Explanation

In most illustration programs, using the shape tool and pressing Shift while dragging the shape allows you to create perfect circles and squares. This is because holding down the Shift key while dragging constrains the shape to maintain its proportions, resulting in a perfect circle or square.

10.

Flattens an image by merging layers.

Crop part of an image and/or decrease the canvas size.

Draw or create squares on the canvas.

Draw lines at a strict 45 or 90-degree angle.

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Explanation

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11. What does dpi stand for?

Damage per increment

Dots per integer

Dots per increment

Dots per inch

DPI stands for "dots per inch." This term is commonly used to measure the resolution of an image or the printing quality of a printer. It refers to the number of dots or pixels that can be placed within a one-inch span. A higher DPI indicates a higher level of detail and clarity in the image or printout.

Explanation

DPI stands for "dots per inch." This term is commonly used to measure the resolution of an image or the printing quality of a printer. It refers to the number of dots or pixels that can be placed within a one-inch span. A higher DPI indicates a higher level of detail and clarity in the image or printout.

12.

Apply foreground color to the image with a hard or soft edge.

Smudges or softens edges and textures.

Desaturates or reduces color in an object.

Fills a selected area with color.

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Explanation

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13.

Selects irregular areas.

Selects an area as an oval.

Rounds the corners of a created square.

Deletes vector points on a shape.

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Explanation

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14. In most applications, the commands CUT, COPY and PASTE are located in this menu:

File.

Edit.

Tools.

Help.

The commands CUT, COPY, and PASTE are commonly used for manipulating text or objects within a document. These commands involve editing the content by either removing or duplicating it, and then pasting it elsewhere. Therefore, it makes sense for these commands to be located in the Edit menu, as it is the menu that typically houses options related to editing and modifying the content of a document.

Explanation

The commands CUT, COPY, and PASTE are commonly used for manipulating text or objects within a document. These commands involve editing the content by either removing or duplicating it, and then pasting it elsewhere. Therefore, it makes sense for these commands to be located in the Edit menu, as it is the menu that typically houses options related to editing and modifying the content of a document.

15.

In most graphic applications, the little black triangle in the bottom-right corner (as seen in this example) means:

There are more tool options available.

A dialog box will appear.

A drop down menu will appear.

The tool only works if an object is selected.

The little black triangle in the bottom-right corner typically indicates that there are additional tool options available. Clicking on the triangle will reveal a menu or panel with more options related to the tool being used.

Explanation

The little black triangle in the bottom-right corner typically indicates that there are additional tool options available. Clicking on the triangle will reveal a menu or panel with more options related to the tool being used.

16.

Selects an area as an oval.

Draws a circle on the canvas.

Rounds the corners of a created square.

Blurs or softens the details of an image.

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Explanation

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17.

Fills a selected area with skin color.

Blurs or softens the details of an image.

Matches selected pixels to a nearby area's texture.

Darkens areas of the images.

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Explanation

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18. In most applications, which of these quick keys DOES NOT match its command?

CTRL-P = Paste.

CTRL-X = Cut.

CTRL-C = Copy.

CTRL-N = New.

The correct answer is CTRL-P = Paste. In most applications, the quick key for pasting is CTRL-V, not CTRL-P. CTRL-P is commonly used for printing in many applications.

Explanation

The correct answer is CTRL-P = Paste. In most applications, the quick key for pasting is CTRL-V, not CTRL-P. CTRL-P is commonly used for printing in many applications.

19.

Creates geometric vector shapes.

Selects irregularly-shaped areas with a series of straight lines.

Allows you to draw with straight lines.

Cuts and deletes pixels from the canvas.

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Explanation

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20. What is the approximate point size for text that is ONE INCH in height?

72 points.

36 points.

100 points.

96 points.

The approximate point size for text that is one inch in height is 72 points. This is because the point size refers to the height of the font, and there are approximately 72 points in one inch. Therefore, if the text is one inch in height, it would be approximately 72 points in size.

Explanation

The approximate point size for text that is one inch in height is 72 points. This is because the point size refers to the height of the font, and there are approximately 72 points in one inch. Therefore, if the text is one inch in height, it would be approximately 72 points in size.

21. To "toggle" a command means to:

Use the same key or keys to turn the command on and off

Use the CTRL key with another letter

Find the command in the menu bar at the top

Undo that command

The correct answer is "Use the same key or keys to turn the command on and off." Toggling a command means that you can use the same key or keys to activate or deactivate the command. This allows for quick and convenient control over the command without having to navigate through menus or use additional keys.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Use the same key or keys to turn the command on and off." Toggling a command means that you can use the same key or keys to activate or deactivate the command. This allows for quick and convenient control over the command without having to navigate through menus or use additional keys.

22. For use of an image for web (or to downsize for email) the resolution should be:

100 dpi

92 dpi

72 dpi

200 dpi

When using an image for web or downsizing it for email, a resolution of 72 dpi is recommended. DPI stands for dots per inch and refers to the number of dots or pixels per inch in an image. For digital display on screens, a resolution of 72 dpi is sufficient because screens typically have a pixel density of around 72 pixels per inch. Using a higher dpi would result in a larger file size without any noticeable improvement in image quality on digital screens.

Explanation

When using an image for web or downsizing it for email, a resolution of 72 dpi is recommended. DPI stands for dots per inch and refers to the number of dots or pixels per inch in an image. For digital display on screens, a resolution of 72 dpi is sufficient because screens typically have a pixel density of around 72 pixels per inch. Using a higher dpi would result in a larger file size without any noticeable improvement in image quality on digital screens.

23.

Selects areas whose edges contrast with an adjacent area.

Creates geometric vector shapes.

Magnetizes a selected area.

Allows you to edit and move select vector points.

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Explanation

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24. For what is considered "high quality" or "print resolution", your images should be set for:

72 pixels per inch.

96 pixels per inch.

300 pixels per inch.

2,000 pixels per inch.

For high quality or print resolution, images should be set to 300 pixels per inch. This resolution ensures that the image will have a crisp and detailed appearance when printed. Lower resolutions like 72 or 96 pixels per inch are typically used for web or screen display, where the image doesn't need to be as detailed. Setting the resolution to 2,000 pixels per inch would be excessive and unnecessary for most printing purposes.

Explanation

For high quality or print resolution, images should be set to 300 pixels per inch. This resolution ensures that the image will have a crisp and detailed appearance when printed. Lower resolutions like 72 or 96 pixels per inch are typically used for web or screen display, where the image doesn't need to be as detailed. Setting the resolution to 2,000 pixels per inch would be excessive and unnecessary for most printing purposes.

25.

Darkens the color in a selected image.

Softens hard edges or reduces detail in an image.

Adds a watery texture to your image.

Copies a selected image to repeat multiple times.

The correct answer is "Softens hard edges or reduces detail in an image." This option refers to a common image editing technique known as blurring. By softening hard edges or reducing detail, the image becomes less sharp and more smooth. This can be useful for various purposes such as creating a dreamy effect, reducing noise, or emphasizing certain elements in the image.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Softens hard edges or reduces detail in an image." This option refers to a common image editing technique known as blurring. By softening hard edges or reducing detail, the image becomes less sharp and more smooth. This can be useful for various purposes such as creating a dreamy effect, reducing noise, or emphasizing certain elements in the image.

26. Holding the mouse button over a tool, but not clicking, does what?

Increases the size or strength of that tool

Locks that tool as the default action

Reveals text that explains that tool

Shows additional tools related to that tool

Holding the mouse button over a tool, but not clicking, reveals text that explains that tool. This feature is commonly known as a tooltip. When the user hovers the mouse cursor over a tool, a small box or popup appears with a brief description or explanation of what that tool does. This helps the user understand the functionality of the tool without having to click on it.

Explanation

Holding the mouse button over a tool, but not clicking, reveals text that explains that tool. This feature is commonly known as a tooltip. When the user hovers the mouse cursor over a tool, a small box or popup appears with a brief description or explanation of what that tool does. This helps the user understand the functionality of the tool without having to click on it.

27.