Canadian Civics Quiz For Foreigners

Ottawa is located in the province of Ontario. Ontario is the most populous province in Canada and home to the country's largest city, Toronto. Ottawa was chosen as the capital of Canada because of its central location within the province of Ontario, making it easily accessible from various parts of the country. The province of Ontario is known for its diverse population, vibrant cities, and natural beauty, including the iconic Niagara Falls.

The correct answer is NDP, New Democrats, or New Democratic Party. The question asks for the name of the third-place, far-left party in English Canada. The NDP, or New Democratic Party, is considered to be a left-wing political party in Canada and is often seen as the third major party alongside the Liberal Party and the Conservative Party.

The representative of Queen Elizabeth II in Canada is known as the governor general. This individual serves as the monarch's representative and performs ceremonial duties, including opening and closing sessions of Parliament, giving royal assent to legislation, and representing Canada on state visits. The term "governor general" can be spelled with or without a hyphen, or as a single word, but all three variations refer to the same position.

Pierre Trudeau was the highly influential, left-wing Canadian prime minister during the 1970s and 80s.

The correct answer is Charter of Rights and Freedoms. The Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a document that outlines the fundamental rights and freedoms of Canadian citizens. It guarantees various rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and association, as well as equality rights and legal rights. It is a constitutional document that forms part of the Canadian Constitution and is considered a cornerstone of Canadian law. The other options listed, such as the Bill of Rights and Responsibilities, Canadian Rights Act, Declaration of Human Rights, and Charter of Citizenship, are not correct as they either do not exist or do not specifically pertain to Canadian citizens.

The correct answer is Bloc Quebecois. The Bloc Quebecois is a political party based in Quebec, Canada, that advocates for French-Canadian nationalism and the protection of Quebec's interests within the Canadian federation. They support Quebec's separation from Canada and the promotion of French language and culture.

The correct answer is Ontario, British Columbia, and Quebec. These three provinces are considered the biggest in Canada based on their population and land area. Ontario is the most populous province and is home to Canada's largest city, Toronto. British Columbia is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including the Rocky Mountains and Pacific coastline. Quebec is the second-most populous province and is recognized for its French-speaking culture and historic cities like Montreal and Quebec City.

The correct answer is "contains members appointed by the prime minister." In the Senate of Canada, members are appointed by the prime minister. This is in contrast to the House of Commons, where members are elected by the public. The appointment of senators allows the prime minister to have influence and control over the composition of the Senate, which can impact the legislative process in Canada.

Michael Ignatieff is the correct answer because he was the leader of the Liberal Party of Canada from 2008 to 2011. He served as the Member of Parliament for Etobicoke—Lakeshore and led the party during the 2011 federal election. Ignatieff is a prominent Canadian academic, writer, and former journalist. He has also held various academic positions at renowned institutions such as Harvard University and the University of Toronto.

In the 2006 Canadian Federal Election, Liberal Prime Minister Paul Martin was defeated. This means that he lost the election and did not remain in power as the Prime Minister.