What Do You Know About The Branches Of U.S Government? Trivia Quiz
The United States government is based on the concept of federalism and republicanism, in which power is distributed between the federal and state government. The federal government is constituted of three distinct branches called as legislative, executive, and judicial. This quiz has been developed to test your knowledge about the branches and powers of the government. Read the questions carefully and learn more. All the best!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which branch of government is the President part of?
- A.
Judicial
- B.
Executive
- C.
Legislative
Correct Answer
B. ExecutiveExplanation
The President is part of the Executive branch of government. The Executive branch is responsible for enforcing laws and managing the day-to-day operations of the government. The President is the head of the Executive branch and is responsible for making important decisions, leading the country, and overseeing the various departments and agencies that make up the Executive branch.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
The Supreme Court is part of which branch of government?
- A.
Executive
- B.
Legislative
- C.
Congress
- D.
Judicial
Correct Answer
D. JudicialExplanation
The correct answer is Judicial. The Supreme Court is part of the judicial branch of government. The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting and applying the law. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States and has the final authority in legal matters. It is responsible for making important decisions that impact the interpretation of the Constitution and the laws of the country.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
This branch interprets the law.
- A.
Judicial
- B.
Legislative
- C.
Executive
Correct Answer
A. JudicialExplanation
The branch that interprets the law is the judicial branch. This branch is responsible for applying and interpreting the laws in order to resolve disputes and administer justice. The judicial branch includes courts and judges who have the authority to make legal decisions and judgments. They ensure that the laws are upheld and that justice is served in accordance with the Constitution and established legal principles.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
Who is the current United States President?
- A.
George H. Bush
- B.
George Washington
- C.
George W. Bush
- D.
Barack Obama
- E.
John McCain
Correct Answer
C. George W. BushExplanation
The given answer, George W. Bush, is incorrect. As of September 2021, the current United States President is Joe Biden.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Which is a power that the Executive Branch has?
- A.
Appoint justices to the Supreme Court
- B.
Check that the law agrees with the constitution
- C.
Create and maintain the monetary system
- D.
Regulate foreign Commerce
Correct Answer
A. Appoint justices to the Supreme CourtExplanation
The power to appoint justices to the Supreme Court is a power that falls under the jurisdiction of the Executive Branch. This power allows the President, who is the head of the Executive Branch, to nominate individuals to serve as justices on the highest court in the country. The President's nominations are then subject to confirmation by the Senate. This power is an important aspect of the system of checks and balances in the United States government, as it allows the Executive Branch to have influence over the judicial branch.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
Which is a power that the legislative branch has?
- A.
Serve as Commander-in-Chief of the Army
- B.
Oversee agencies and departments
- C.
Make new laws and change existing ones
- D.
Appoint justices to the Supreme Court
Correct Answer
C. Make new laws and change existing onesExplanation
The legislative branch has the power to make new laws and change existing ones. This power allows them to create and modify the laws that govern the country. It is one of the fundamental responsibilities of the legislative branch to enact legislation that reflects the will of the people and addresses the needs and concerns of society. By having the authority to make and change laws, the legislative branch plays a crucial role in shaping the legal framework of the nation.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
Which is a power that the Judicial branch has?
- A.
Set up Courts lower than the Supreme Court
- B.
Maintain armed forces and declare war
- C.
Settle disputes between people, groups, and states
- D.
Affirm or reject potential laws
Correct Answer
C. Settle disputes between people, groups, and statesExplanation
The Judicial branch has the power to settle disputes between people, groups, and states. This power allows the courts to hear cases and make decisions based on the interpretation of the law. By resolving conflicts, the Judicial branch ensures justice and maintains social order. This power is essential for maintaining a fair and functioning legal system.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
Who will be the next president of the United States?
- A.
John McCain
- B.
Barack Obama
- C.
Sarah Palin
- D.
Hillary Clinton
- E.
That will be determined in November 2008
Correct Answer
E. That will be determined in November 2008Explanation
The question is asking about the future president of the United States, and the answer states that it will be determined in November 2008. This suggests that the answer is referring to the upcoming presidential election in November 2008, where the American people will vote for their next president.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
The judicial branch of the U.S. Federal Government is made up of how many primary components?
- A.
1
- B.
2
- C.
3
- D.
5
Correct Answer
C. 3Explanation
The judicial branch of the U.S. Federal Government is made up of three primary components. These components are the Supreme Court, the lower federal courts, and the specialized courts. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the land and has the final authority on interpreting the Constitution. The lower federal courts consist of district courts and appellate courts, which handle a wide range of cases. The specialized courts, such as the Court of Federal Claims and the Court of International Trade, have jurisdiction over specific types of cases. Together, these three components make up the judicial branch of the U.S. Federal Government.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
How many justices serve on the U.S. Supreme Court?
- A.
7
- B.
9
- C.
11
- D.
10
Correct Answer
B. 9Explanation
There are currently nine justices who serve on the U.S. Supreme Court. This number has remained constant since 1869, when the Judiciary Act of 1869 was passed by Congress. The nine justices are responsible for interpreting the Constitution and making important legal decisions that impact the entire country. Each justice is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, and they serve for life unless they choose to retire or are impeached. The nine justices work together to hear and decide on cases that are brought before the Supreme Court, ensuring a fair and balanced judicial process.Rate this question:
-
Back to top