US Constitution- Article One
US CONSTITUTION- Article I
Questions and Answers
- 1.
How old must a person be in order to serve in the House of Representatives?
- A.
18
- B.
20
- C.
25
- D.
30
Correct Answer
C. 25Explanation
A person must be 25 years old in order to serve in the House of Representatives. This age requirement ensures that individuals have gained enough life experience and maturity to effectively represent their constituents and make informed decisions on legislative matters. It also reflects the expectation that representatives should have a certain level of professional and personal development before assuming such a significant role in the government.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
Which of the following is not a power of Congress?
- A.
Coin Money
- B.
Declare War
- C.
Appoint Judges
- D.
To Raise & Support A Navy
Correct Answer
C. Appoint JudgesExplanation
Appointing judges is not a power of Congress. The power to appoint judges is vested in the President of the United States, with the advice and consent of the Senate, as stated in the Constitution. This separation of powers ensures an independent judiciary and prevents any one branch of government from having complete control over the appointment of judges. Congress does have the power to establish and regulate the federal court system, but the actual appointment of judges is not within their authority.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
When a vacancy occurs in Congress who does the Constitutional authorize to appoint replacements?
- A.
The President
- B.
The Supreme Court
- C.
The Speaker of the House
- D.
The Particular State's Governor
Correct Answer
D. The Particular State's GovernorExplanation
When a vacancy occurs in Congress, the Constitution authorizes the particular state's governor to appoint replacements. This means that if a member of Congress resigns, dies, or is unable to fulfill their duties, it is the responsibility of the governor of their state to appoint someone to fill the vacant position. This ensures that each state is represented in Congress at all times and allows for a smooth transition when a vacancy occurs.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
Senate Impeachment- When the President is being tried who is to preside over the Senate?
- A.
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
- B.
The Vice President
- C.
The Speaker of the House
- D.
The President Pro-Tempore of Senate
Correct Answer
A. The Chief Justice of the Supreme CourtExplanation
In the process of Senate impeachment, when the President is being tried, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court presides over the Senate. This responsibility falls on the Chief Justice because it ensures a fair and impartial trial, as the Supreme Court is considered the highest judicial authority in the country. The Chief Justice's role is to oversee the proceedings, maintain order, and make rulings on any legal matters that may arise during the trial. This arrangement helps to maintain the separation of powers and ensures that the trial is conducted with the utmost integrity and impartiality.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Who did our founders originally charge for selecting Senators?
- A.
Land Owning Voters, 21 & Older
- B.
Land Owning Voters, 18 & Older
- C.
The State Legislatures
- D.
The House of Representatives
Correct Answer
C. The State LegislaturesExplanation
The founders of our country originally charged the State Legislatures with the responsibility of selecting Senators. This means that the State Legislatures had the power to choose who would represent their state in the Senate. This was an important decision made by the founders to ensure that the states had a voice in the federal government and to maintain a balance of power between the states and the federal government.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
Who determines the pay for members of Congress?
- A.
The President
- B.
The Treasurer of The United States
- C.
Members of Congress
- D.
The Supreme Court
Correct Answer
C. Members of CongressExplanation
Members of Congress determine their own pay. This is established in Article I, Section 6 of the United States Constitution, which grants Congress the power to set their own compensation. This provision was included to ensure the independence of the legislative branch and prevent other branches of government from exerting undue influence over Congress. As a result, members of Congress have the authority to vote on and approve any changes to their salaries.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
Section 8 gives Congress the powers to ___________ Commerce
- A.
Regulate
- B.
Require
- C.
Promote
- D.
Forbid
Correct Answer
A. RegulateExplanation
Section 8 of the Constitution grants Congress the authority to regulate commerce. This means that Congress has the power to oversee and control trade and business activities that occur between states and with foreign nations. By regulating commerce, Congress can establish rules and regulations to ensure fair competition, protect consumers, and promote economic growth. This power allows Congress to intervene in various aspects of commerce, such as setting standards, enforcing regulations, and resolving disputes, in order to maintain a well-functioning and balanced economy.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
What vote is required for Congress to over ride a President's veto?
- A.
2/3
- B.
3/4
- C.
4/5
- D.
Congress can not over ride the President's veto
Correct Answer
A. 2/3Explanation
To override a President's veto, Congress requires a vote of 2/3. This means that two-thirds of both the House of Representatives and the Senate must vote in favor of overriding the veto. This high threshold is intentionally set to ensure that there is a broad consensus among lawmakers before a veto can be overturned.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
Which 1990's Supreme Court case ruled that Congress did not have the authority to exercise "Police Power", a power reserved for the states.
- A.
United States v. Reno
- B.
Congress v. Virginia
- C.
Congress v. Texas
- D.
United States v. Lopez
Correct Answer
D. United States v. LopezExplanation
In the 1990's Supreme Court case United States v. Lopez, the court ruled that Congress did not have the authority to exercise "Police Power", a power reserved for the states. This case involved a challenge to the Gun-Free School Zones Act, which made it a federal offense to possess a firearm in a school zone. The court held that the act exceeded Congress's power under the Commerce Clause, as it did not have a substantial effect on interstate commerce. This ruling reaffirmed the principle of federalism and the division of powers between the federal government and the states.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
In 2005 the Supreme Court greatly increses the power of Congress and this clause in the case: Gonzales v. Raich
- A.
Commerce Clause
- B.
Necessary and Proper Clause
- C.
Enumerated Powers
- D.
Healthcare Clause
Correct Answer
A. Commerce ClauseExplanation
In 2005, the Supreme Court expanded the authority of Congress through the Commerce Clause in the case of Gonzales v. Raich. The Commerce Clause is a provision in the United States Constitution that grants Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce. This decision allowed Congress to regulate activities that may not directly involve commerce but have an impact on interstate commerce. By interpreting the Commerce Clause broadly, the Supreme Court bolstered the power of Congress in regulating various aspects of the economy and society.Rate this question:
-
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Apr 18, 2010Quiz Created by
Conservativenews
Back to top