Bloodborne Pathogens: Workplace Precautions

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| By TinaatSPIS
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TinaatSPIS
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 138
Questions: 10 | Attempts: 138

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Bloodborne Pathogens: Workplace Precautions - Quiz


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Bloodborne pathogens are mirco-organisms that only infect blood.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Bloodborne pathogens are microorganisms that can be found in various bodily fluids, not just blood. These pathogens can be transmitted through contact with infected blood, as well as other bodily fluids such as semen, vaginal secretions, and cerebrospinal fluid. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that bloodborne pathogens only infect blood.

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  • 2. 

    Hepatitis B can ultimately lead to AIDS.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver, while AIDS is a condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that weakens the immune system. While both Hepatitis B and HIV can be transmitted through similar routes, such as unprotected sex or sharing needles, having Hepatitis B does not directly lead to AIDS. However, having Hepatitis B can increase the risk of acquiring HIV if exposed to the virus. Therefore, the statement that Hepatitis B can ultimately lead to AIDS is false.

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  • 3. 

    Rubber gloves provide adequate protection against puncture wounds.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Rubber gloves do not provide adequate protection against puncture wounds because they can easily be pierced by sharp objects. Puncture-resistant gloves made from materials such as Kevlar or steel mesh are more suitable for protecting against puncture wounds.

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  • 4. 

    When removing a glove, never let the exterior of the glove come in contact with your exposed skin.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    When removing a glove, it is important to prevent any potential contamination from the exterior of the glove to your skin. This is because the exterior of the glove may have come into contact with harmful substances or pathogens. By ensuring that the exterior of the glove does not touch your exposed skin, you can minimize the risk of transferring any contaminants or pathogens onto yourself.

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  • 5. 

    Disposable gloves should be washed thoroughly after each use.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Disposable gloves are designed to be used once and then discarded. They are not meant to be washed and reused. Washing disposable gloves can compromise their integrity and effectiveness in providing protection. Therefore, they should not be washed after each use.

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  • 6. 

    Household bleach is an adequate disinfectant for general cleaning of spills.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Household bleach is an adequate disinfectant for general cleaning of spills because it contains a chemical called sodium hypochlorite, which has strong antimicrobial properties. When diluted properly, bleach can effectively kill a wide range of bacteria, viruses, and fungi, making it suitable for disinfecting surfaces and preventing the spread of germs. However, it is important to follow the instructions for dilution and use caution when handling bleach, as it can be harmful if not used correctly.

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  • 7. 

    Whenever you remove and dispose of your gloves, you should wash your hands thoroughly and vigorously.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    It is important to wash your hands thoroughly and vigorously after removing and disposing of gloves because gloves can harbor bacteria and other contaminants. Washing your hands helps to remove any potential pathogens that may have transferred from the gloves to your hands. This practice is especially important in healthcare settings or when handling hazardous substances to prevent the spread of infection or contamination.

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  • 8. 

    Routes of entry for bloodborne pathogens include breathing, swallowing and absorption through mucous membrane.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Bloodborne pathogens are microorganisms that can be present in blood and other bodily fluids and can cause diseases. The routes of entry for these pathogens into the body include breathing, swallowing, and absorption through mucous membranes. This means that if a person comes into contact with infected blood or bodily fluids and breathes it in, swallows it, or it comes into contact with their mucous membranes (such as the eyes, nose, or mouth), they can become infected with the bloodborne pathogen. Therefore, the statement "Routes of entry for bloodborne pathogens include breathing, swallowing, and absorption through mucous membrane" is true.

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  • 9. 

    In most situations you will be able to tell if blood is infected.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    In most situations, it is not possible to visually determine if blood is infected. Infections in the blood are caused by microorganisms such as bacteria or viruses, which are not visible to the naked eye. Blood tests and laboratory analysis are typically required to accurately diagnose and determine if blood is infected. Therefore, the statement that one can tell if blood is infected in most situations is false.

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  • 10. 

    Plastic bags are recommended for the disposal of sharps.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Plastic bags are not recommended for the disposal of sharps because they can easily be punctured, leading to potential injuries to waste handlers or anyone else who comes into contact with the bag. Sharps, such as needles or blades, should be placed in puncture-resistant containers specifically designed for sharps disposal to ensure safe handling and prevent accidental injuries.

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  • Current Version
  • May 21, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Aug 24, 2011
    Quiz Created by
    TinaatSPIS
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